Site Search:
 
Get TEFL Certified & Start Your Adventure Today!
Teach English Abroad and Get Paid to see the World!
Job Discussion Forums Forum Index Job Discussion Forums
"The Internet's Meeting Place for ESL/EFL Students and Teachers from Around the World!"
 
 FAQFAQ   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups   RegisterRegister 
 ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 

In the future?
Goto page Previous  1, 2, 3  Next
 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    Job Discussion Forums Forum Index -> General Discussion
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
Deconstructor



Joined: 30 Dec 2003
Posts: 775
Location: Montreal

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 5:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

some waygug-in wrote:
Question

Hair can never be plural??????????

Oh, next time I go to the barber, I'll have to ask for a "hairs" cut then. Wink


I wonder if that 60's song "HAIR" could be sung in plural! You know the one that was in The Simpsons episode when Sherry Bobbins comes to Springfield. Marge begins losing all her hair as a result of stress.


Last edited by Deconstructor on Thu Feb 24, 2005 5:15 am; edited 1 time in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
some waygug-in



Joined: 07 Feb 2003
Posts: 339

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 5:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was just a funnin' ya.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Deconstructor



Joined: 30 Dec 2003
Posts: 775
Location: Montreal

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 5:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

some waygug-in wrote:
I was just a funnin' ya.


Gotcha! Laughing
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
some waygug-in



Joined: 07 Feb 2003
Posts: 339

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 6:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yer dern tootin' 'n let that bee a leasion unto the pygmy runts asses
outta yondern.

Niverr in mu wildernest dreemz did u thunk it shudda ottar beans sowed.

Shocked
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
High Plains Drifter



Joined: 27 Jul 2004
Posts: 127
Location: Way Out There

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 6:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
In the future, you should try to eat healthier food.


In future/In the future--just a British/American variation, but it suprises me that no one has caught the real error in this sentence: healthier should be more healthful. It's a lost cause, and I know I'm splitting hairs, but strictly speaking (and surely we all agree that English teachers should always speak strictly), people are healthy but food is healthful.

P.S.: Can we assume that Brits would say In past...?
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Stephen Jones



Joined: 21 Feb 2003
Posts: 4124

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 7:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
You forced singularity of HAIR by using an article and the adjective "some" to imply (ironically) again singularity

Some implying singularity!?

I think it was more than your hair they cut last time they were messing around with scissors in the area of your scalp.

'some" is used with plurals and uncountables, never with singulars. Comes in Streamline 1 Unit 10.

Quote:
HAIR could never be plural

There are 2,230,000 hits for 'hairs' on Google.

Quote:
Besides, what kind of restaurants are you dining at?!

Presumably ones like this one in California http://www.simivalley.com/eat/details.php?id=0126
where one anonymous correspondent reportedI was served dinner and there were at least two separate hairs in my soup. I say 'at least,' because I wasn't in the mood to continue the meal after the second hair.

A certain J. Stoner was certainly worried about this since he used to follow Martin Luther King around the country and speak to the crowds picketing that the was against lunch counters because he didn't want any n*beep* hairs in my soup"

The phrase "hair in my soup" gets 833 hits on Google. 568 of them are for the collocation "a hair in my soup" and as many of the 250 remaining will be for such collocations as "a pussy hair in my soup" or "a pubic hair in my soup" it does appear that the quality of hygiene in the world's restaurants is generally OK and you are only likely to have an individual hair to add a little flavour.

Quote:
but it suprises me that no one has caught the real error in this sentence: healthier should be more healthful. It's a lost cause, and I know I'm splitting hairs, but strictly speaking (and surely we all agree that English teachers should always speak strictly), people are healthy but food is healthful.


The reason no-one has caught the error is of course because the error is a figment of your imagination. "Healthful" is a legitimate word defined in Merriam Webster, although if you used it to a Brit he would probable try and sell you a used banjo or enquire if sleeping with your sister is as good as it's craced out to be. It is however much rarer than 'healthy', which can be and is used for all meanings of 'healthful'. "healthy food" brings up 1,200,000 hits on Google, whilst "healthful food" brings up a mere 31,000. The phrase "healthful diet" will bring up double at 68,000 but the hits for "healthy diet" now increase to 2,000,.000.

The American Heritage Dictionary has this to say about it:
Quote:
The distinction in meaning between healthy (�possessing good health�) and healthful (�conducive to good health�) was ascribed to the two terms only as late as the 1880s. This distinction, though tenaciously supported by some critics, is belied by citational evidence�healthy has been used to mean �healthful� since the 16th century. Use of healthy in this sense is to be found in the works of many distinguished writers, with this example from John Locke being typical: �Gardening . . . and working in wood, are fit and healthy recreations for a man of study or business.� Therefore, both healthy and healthful are correct in these contexts: a healthy climate, a healthful climate; a healthful diet, a healthy diet.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Stephen Jones



Joined: 21 Feb 2003
Posts: 4124

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 7:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

With regard to the original post HPD is correct. It is a British/American distinction. The "American Heritage Dictionary" doesn't give the Britsh form, and the SOED doesn't give the American form.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Deconstructor



Joined: 30 Dec 2003
Posts: 775
Location: Montreal

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 1:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
You forced singularity of HAIR by using an article and the adjective "some" to imply (ironically) again singularity
Some implying singularity!?

I think it was more than your hair they cut last time they were messing around with scissors in the area of your scalp.
HAIR could never be plural
There are 2,230,000 hits for 'hairs' on Google./

There are 2,300,000 errors, then. What I meant was that simply saying hair is enough there is no need to imply that there is more than one. I see your point though.

As far as messing around with scissors in the area of my scalp goes... well... that's a given being an EFLer an' all. I am sure you suffer from certain brain damage yourself discussing the number of hair with someone you've never met. May your life with prozac be rich and enduring. Laughing


Last edited by Deconstructor on Thu Feb 24, 2005 4:06 pm; edited 1 time in total
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
dmb



Joined: 12 Feb 2003
Posts: 8397

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 1:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
number of hair

I'd say 'numbers of hairs'
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Deconstructor



Joined: 30 Dec 2003
Posts: 775
Location: Montreal

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 4:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

dmb wrote:
Quote:
number of hair

I'd say 'numbers of hairs'



Ok now we're just splitting hairs.

This is the only case when the plural of HAIR is acceptable, and it is because this is an idiomatic expression, which often breaks grammatical rules.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
High Plains Drifter



Joined: 27 Jul 2004
Posts: 127
Location: Way Out There

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 4:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stephen,

I�m amused thinking of the shudders of disgust your citation of the"American" Heritage Dictionary must have caused around the world, especially in Australia. Since when are we given credit for knowing anything about the language? I just completed a full inventory of my imagination, and while I did discover a disturbing number of figments, I�m not convinced that this is one of them. I agree that there certainly are many old wives� tales when it comes to grammar and usage�not splitting infinitives and not ending a sentence with a preposition, for example. But dictionaries are not the final arbiters of what is correct or incorrect�they describe rather than prescribe. Because a lot of people say something does not make it correct. If it did, we would have to accept as correct irregardless, snuck, chomping at the bit, I could care less, I�m adverse to, the book is entitled and nape of the neck. Egad.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Stephen Jones



Joined: 21 Feb 2003
Posts: 4124

PostPosted: Thu Feb 24, 2005 11:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
This is the only case when the plural of HAIR is acceptable, and it is because this is an idiomatic expression, which often breaks grammatical


Err, what about the other 2,299,999? I've heard of selective denial but this is ridiculous.

Quote:
Because a lot of people say something does not make it correct. If it did, we would have to accept as correct irregardless, snuck, chomping at the bit, I could care less, I�m adverse to, the book is entitled and nape of the neck. Egad
Because a lot of people say something is precisely what makes it correct. At best you could argue that the people saying it are not the right kind of people and that the phrase is sub-standard, but correct it will be.

The SOED gives irregardless as jocular or non-standard and Merriam Webster advises to use "regardless" instead, as the 'reputation of irregardless has not risen with the years'; snuck is given as the perfectly correct North American alternative to 'sneaked'; chomp as an alternative spelling of "champ"; Merriam Webster gives I could care less as having exactly the same meaning as "I couldn't care less",;adverse to instead of "averse to" is what is technically known as an eggcorn; and the book is entitled is according to Google slightly more common than "the book is titled". - using entitle in the sense of giving a title to a book was a Late Middlle English Usage that has resurfaced; and the nape of the neck might be considered a pleonasm, but the actual collocation is quoted in the SOED.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
some waygug-in



Joined: 07 Feb 2003
Posts: 339

PostPosted: Fri Feb 25, 2005 12:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Isn't this another one of those ... it depends .... kind of things?

Like ..... She has a lot of hair. (a full head of hair)

Or........ The hairs on your head are numbered. (somewhere in the Bible)

cheers
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
High Plains Drifter



Joined: 27 Jul 2004
Posts: 127
Location: Way Out There

PostPosted: Fri Feb 25, 2005 6:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Because a lot of people say something is precisely what makes it correct.


Good God yes, Stephen. I have seen the light. How foolish of me to have spent years trying to adhere to what I imagined were generally accepted norms of English grammar, usage, spelling and pronunciation. How foolish of me to have spent the last 15 or so years inflicting these delusions on my students. It turns out that anything a lot of people say is correct. If it feels good, say it! That�s my mantra now. How much simpler life will be in the future. How much easier it�ll be to correct my students� compositions. Throw away the red pen�everything is correct!

Do/does? Do it really matter? Now that I�ve joined the anything goes school of thought, I won�t have to strain my brain with that baloney anymore. Millions of native speakers say he don�t, she don�t and the like, and that�s good enough for me! Anything that millions of people say is correct, and it�ll certainly make my job a lot easier now that I don�t have to teach that damnable third person singular anymore.

Double negatives? Millions of native speakers use them, so I don�t see nothing wrong with them.

Could of/could have, should of/should have, would of/would have? Who the hell can remember and who cares anyway? Put could of, should of and would of in Google, and you get a combined total of 2,029,000 hits. That�s good enough for me.

I saw/I seen? Does it matter? 665,000 Google hits for I seen can�t be wrong.

separate/seperate? Does it matter? 2,950,000 Google hits for seperate, so it must be correct.

definitely/defenitely? 40,200 Google hits for defenitely. I�m not sure. Is that enough, Stephen?

I couldn�t care less/I could care less? Even though millions of people say I could care less, I used to think that there was an astoundingly obvious logical flaw there, but it turns out they mean the same thing! I don�t care = I care! Up is down, black is white, good is bad�oh, I�m getting giddy.

I used to think that following the rules, which I now know were only figments of my imagination, mattered. I used to think people should try to avoid these mistakes, which I now know are not mistakes, when writing business correspondence, when preparing resumes, when writing cover letters, in job interviews, in meetings, in other words, in situations where people want to make a good impression either orally or in writing. I see now that I was wrong. There are no mistakes. Anything that a lot of people say is correct. But there�s one thing I want to know. When a job applicant submits a resume to Stephen containing mistakes, which we now know are not mistakes, does he�oops, I mean do he throw the resume out?
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Stephen Jones



Joined: 21 Feb 2003
Posts: 4124

PostPosted: Fri Feb 25, 2005 9:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dear HPD

If you submitted a resume containing the juvenile misapprehensions you are expounding here I probably would throw it out :)

Let's go through the points one by one.

First the "anything goes" strawman. Geoffrey Pullum answers that one much better than I can. Here's the link.http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/001843.html

Now let's go into details.
[list]Spelling is arbitrary and fixed, and so your examples of misspellings of separate and definitely don't count. The use of 'could of' as opposed to 'could have' may come into this category or it may come into the next.
The fact that millions of speakers use a construction means it is grammatically correct in their variety of English, which may not be the same as standard English. Thus double negatives are considered to be typical of non-educated varieties of English, and "I seen" is probably both a feature of a non-educated dialect used in limited geographical regions. Incidentally a large proportion of those Google hits would be entirely grammatical since they would be for constructions such as "have I seen".
It is not I who says "could care less" is the same as "couldn't care less"; it is Merriam Webster. Should I ignore its authority for that of a poster who doesn't even divulge his name and identifies himself by a poster for a Hollywood Western?

Unfortunately it is not a question of just saying anythng goes. It requires research and judgement, and some reading both of modern descriptive grammars and the general theory of social linguistics. This is unfortunately harder than simply deciding "correctness" on the basis of some inadequate set of rules you were given at school, probably from an English teacher who was merely repeaiting another inadequate set of prejudices he had received when he was at school.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    Job Discussion Forums Forum Index -> General Discussion All times are GMT
Goto page Previous  1, 2, 3  Next
Page 2 of 3

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


This page is maintained by the one and only Dave Sperling.
Contact Dave's ESL Cafe
Copyright © 2018 Dave Sperling. All Rights Reserved.

Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2002 phpBB Group

Teaching Jobs in China
Teaching Jobs in China