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Capergirl

Joined: 02 Feb 2003 Posts: 1232 Location: Nova Scotia, Canada
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 1:52 pm Post subject: Improving the image of ELT |
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I've been wondering if the fact that so many English language teachers are getting (or thinking of getting) Master's and PhD's - not to mention all the TESL/TEFL/CELTA/DELTA certificates and diplomas - will gradually give this "profession" a better reputation in future years. At the moment, it seems that there is a prevailing opinion that this career is nothing more than a hobby, a way for people to travel and avoid real responsibility and a real career. I personally am hoping that when I get my Master's in TESOL (planning to start in 2004, with any luck) that people may then begin to realize that I don't think of my career choice as a joke or a way to pass the time and neither should they.
Currently, many countries still employ native English speakers with any Bachelor's degree and often it is not necessary to have other qualifications, even teaching experience. In the future, however, it may be more common to ask for ELT-specific qualifications, teaching experience, and possibly even graduate degrees and diplomas (some places already do require these things, of course). This may help to eradicate the backpacker image of ELT and will (IMHO) greatly benefit those of us who take this "career" very seriously.
Thoughts?  |
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leeroy
Joined: 30 Jan 2003 Posts: 777 Location: London UK
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 2:25 pm Post subject: |
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Yes, the image of ELT at the moment isn't exactly rosy is it? But an industry that allows scum like me to work in it shouldn't necessarily blame the teachers for the image it has.
I have a feeling there are so many under-qualified "teachers" because that's the way economics has made it. A lot of students aren't too bothered about having qualified professionals - some (shock horror!) may even be bored teenagers who want a westerner to sing and dance for them. Perhaps, for positions like this, a Masters isn't really necessary.
As the world globalises even more, I think the need for English will become a little more "real" - as opposed to the "good idea" as considered by many at the moment. As the need for real communicative competence in English increases, the need for Teachers Who Know What They Are Doing will increase. All of a sudden, the downtrodden academics (who know what "anaphoric referencing" is) can jump out of the shadows into jobs that afford them the pay and professional recognition that they deserve.
Maybe I'm just being over-positive, with my rose-tinted glasses though... |
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dyak

Joined: 25 Jun 2003 Posts: 630
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 3:27 pm Post subject: |
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I�m wondering if making ELT harder to get into or it taking longer than 4 weeks will make it more professional. To teach in an English Secondary School you need a degree plus a post graduate (year long CELTA type) course which really is a bench test to see if you�re serious about teaching or not. There�s no real equivalent in ELT, and having this would certainly weed out the backpacker element� <passes rose tinted glasses back to leeroy>
I agree that degrees should be subject specific at least; I�d rather take on someone who�d been studying English or a language for 3 years than someone who hadn�t. However� you can have a suitcase (or backpack) full of degrees, masters�, CELTAs, DELTAs and PhD�s, but can you TEACH? I would love to see more quality control of actual teaching� can you communicate this vast amount of knowledge you�ve acquired? |
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SweetOne
Joined: 19 Jul 2003 Posts: 109
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 4:44 pm Post subject: |
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At the moment, it seems that there is a prevailing opinion that this career is nothing more than a hobby, a way for people to travel and avoid real responsibility and a real career
Speaking only for me, it is a way to travel while facing real responsibility and having a real career. Love of travel, however, is naturally a part of the equation, for all of us in this business or else we wouldn't be here.
I don't believe that we can get rid of the "backpacker mentality" by making it a requirement that a teacher get an MA before entering the field. Yes, there should be college education and TESL/TEFL/CELTA certification from a reputable school. The simple fact is, though, the more a field becomes specialized, the more money is demanded by those in that field, and rightly so. However, the majority of schools cannot afford large salaries. Giant international corporations and the State Dept. could, but what about the schools?
Additionally, not many people are willing to up and move to a foreign country to start a whole new life (one that includes living in a flat about the size of the average American bathroom; getting a salary that doesn't pay the student loan bills and being subjected to scrutiny and suspicion by the natives) and begin a new career. These are real considerations for some people. But, thankfully, some are at least willing to stop in and help out when needed. I bet if we got rid of all the backpackers, our classes would quadruple in size and we would be as ineffective as some percieve them to be.
Finally, this isn't rocket science and we aren't training doctors to perform surgery. We are teaching English. |
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nomadder

Joined: 15 Feb 2003 Posts: 709 Location: Somewherebetweenhereandthere
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 5:12 pm Post subject: |
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| I think in the old days in Canada(and other places no doubt) all you needed was any degree to teach and it seemed that any unmarried woman could become a teacher or secretary no problem. After marriage they quit. So perhaps it's a supply and demand sort of thing. |
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dduck

Joined: 29 Jan 2003 Posts: 422 Location: In the middle
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 5:18 pm Post subject: |
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| dyak wrote: |
| I’m wondering if making ELT harder to get into or it taking longer than 4 weeks will make it more professional. |
Some teachers are already undertaking DELTA, and MA's in order to be more professional. Some new teachers think the CELTA is worth doing, and others believe it's a waste of time and money BECAUSE employers are willing to take them on without any teacher training. Extending the CELTA, as I see it, won't directly affect the apathetic attitudes of these school directors.
In my opinion, the problem isn't to do with the backpackers, instead it's caused by employers who DON'T CARE who they employ. My current employer doesn't care a hoot that I have a CELTA, and I've heard of schools where qualified teachers with years of experience are paid the same as teachers with no experience. The thing that would most improve our lot is recognition from employers.
There a couple of ways of achieving this: 1) if the international teaching organisations started marketing their members forcefully we'd start to see a real change for the better. And 2) if teachers themselves put pressure on these schools to actually recognise and reward better qualification and experience.
In conclusion, back-packer bashing, although fun, isn't going to lead to any positive change; employers are to blame.
Iain |
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Jess_Laoshi
Joined: 18 Aug 2003 Posts: 76 Location: Currently Austin, TX
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 5:46 pm Post subject: |
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| I see it as supply and demand. In places like China, there's a huge demand for English teachers. There just simply aren't as many qualified MA/PhD holders willing to pack up and move to another country (and possibly work for a fraction of what they could make at home) as there are positions to be filled. From the school's point of view, if they can't get these people to teach EFL, isn't a less qualified person (who could still possibly be a good teacher after all) better than nothing? Having employers require those degrees doesn't mean that more people with degrees will teach EFL. The low standards of for EFL teachers are a direct result of the huge demand. As long as the demand remains high, the standards will be relatively low. |
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Capergirl

Joined: 02 Feb 2003 Posts: 1232 Location: Nova Scotia, Canada
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 7:59 pm Post subject: |
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| SweetOne wrote: |
| ...this isn't rocket science and we aren't training doctors to perform surgery. We are teaching English. |
I don't believe I mentioned anything about rocket science or medicine. Teaching is a profession, whether it is ELT or any other subject. It is my opinion that the more educated people become overall in their chosen professions, the more credibility they give to their fields. If employers are hiring people with degrees in unrelated disciplines and absolutely no experience, it affects everyone in that field. In ELT, far too often a person's employability depends on the colour of his/her skin and the fact that he/she grew up in an English-speaking country. Then we have the dancing monkey jobs (been there, done that, never again ) which give weight to the assertations that ELT is not a real job.
I am merely suggesting that perhaps if teachers and employers alike were to develop higher standards for ELT in the coming years, we might be able to improve ELT's image around the globe. Perhaps I am wearing rose-coloured glasses, too, but it is something I think about.  |
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guty

Joined: 10 Apr 2003 Posts: 365 Location: on holiday
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 8:27 pm Post subject: |
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Wasnt productivity/standards/professionalism in other industries raised by the creation of unions?
EFL is so fragmented that the organization of labour is impossible, depending on the market in the countries at any given time, schools take or pay what they can get away with.
While the school owners see profits to be more important than quality, it is in their interests to keep the costs of employing native speakers low, and if a backpacker fills as many seats as an MA and expects less in return who will be employed?
We need to globalize, organize, mobilize and payrize. |
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SweetOne
Joined: 19 Jul 2003 Posts: 109
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 8:56 pm Post subject: |
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| Capergirl wrote: |
| SweetOne wrote: |
| ...this isn't rocket science and we aren't training doctors to perform surgery. We are teaching English. |
| Quote: |
| I don't believe I mentioned anything about rocket science or medicine. Teaching is a profession, whether it is ELT or any other subject. It is my opinion that the more educated people become overall in their chosen professions, the more credibility they give to their fields. |
Capergirl: I didn't mean to imply that that was what you said. And more credibility is good. I am not disputing that.
[quote=Capergirl]If employers are hiring people with degrees in unrelated disciplines and absolutely no experience, it affects everyone in that field. |
How does it do that, realistically? I am not being confrontational, but really wondering how it bears on my life if some kid from San Francisco, who has the time and is willing to teach (and is quite capable, though without formal education in the subject) going to negatively impact my teaching career? Or anyone else's, for that matter?
[quote=Capergirl]I am merely suggesting that perhaps if teachers and employers alike were to develop higher standards for ELT in the coming years, we might be able to improve ELT's image around the globe. [/quote]
An improvement would be good, but insisting that the San Fran kid get formally educated first, without giving him the chance to even test the waters to consider whether or not he even wants to pursue the field, might backfire. There would be a lot less teachers. We would wind up inundated with more students in our classes (I figure 50 minimum) than the somewhat manageable 13-25. And, a lot of people who would make excellent teachers, might be diverted from the field. Just a thought.
[/quote] |
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SweetOne
Joined: 19 Jul 2003 Posts: 109
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Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2003 8:56 pm Post subject: |
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I still don't know how to do the quote thing, so please forgive the confusion in the previous post.  |
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Wolf

Joined: 10 May 2003 Posts: 1245 Location: Middle Earth
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Posted: Mon Aug 25, 2003 2:00 am Post subject: |
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| SweetOne wrote: |
[quote=Capergirl]If employers are hiring people with degrees in unrelated disciplines and absolutely no experience, it affects everyone in that field. |
How does it do that, realistically? I am not being confrontational, but really wondering how it bears on my life if some kid from San Francisco, who has the time and is willing to teach (and is quite capable, though without formal education in the subject) going to negatively impact my teaching career? Or anyone else's, for that matter?
[/quote]
Well, like all things, it would be indirectly. He wouldn't jump at you and bite you in the nose. However, employers will see that they can hire kids fresh out of college for a fraction of the salry of someone who had made EFL his career. Older people have expenses like families, homes, etc. Also as this kid is very likely to end up back in San Fransisco in a few years, there is no need to give him benefits or job security.
If you have a tenured or lifetime position, then it doesn't affect you. If you don't, then you'll be affected every time you go looking for a new job.
Your final point makes a great deal of sense. Many good EFL teachers got their start without any formal training. I did so. And yet for people to have the privelage of teaching our kids "back home" they have to have formal training first. Parents would howl with rage if school teachers were hired on a similar basis as EFL teachers.
Perhaps it would be best if training and orgainization in EFL improved.
I think this will improve over my working lifetime, and so I'm "getting in on the ground floor" so to speak and doing my MA now.
Look at Japan. The competition there is getting serious. University positions are faught over by dozens (source: ESL Cafe posters on Japan forum.) I know that most schools that hire non-JET ALTs don't even advertise. They just go through the grapevine and get someone who is experienced (at least.) Also those abominations of conversational schools are being affected by the bad economy and, in some cases, their bad reputations. It's starting.
It isn't going to happen tomorrow to be sure, but are China et al really going to just drag backpackers of the slopes into classrooms for all time?
I'm betting 5700 British Pounds the answer is no. |
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Capergirl

Joined: 02 Feb 2003 Posts: 1232 Location: Nova Scotia, Canada
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Posted: Mon Aug 25, 2003 11:49 am Post subject: |
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Uh...what Wolf said.
Very well-put, Wolf. You just saved me a lot of typing and you said it much better than I would have. But...um...5700 GBP?  |
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Cleopatra

Joined: 28 Jun 2003 Posts: 3657 Location: Tuamago Archipelago
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Posted: Mon Aug 25, 2003 12:00 pm Post subject: |
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I agree with Capergirl that the problem lies with both teachers and employers.
Many EFL institutions are strictly for profit businesses and they couldn't give a monkeys' how well qualified you are so long as the students keep paying their fees. Of course, this varies from place to place and country to country. Obviously, these institutitions - and I'm not only talking cowboys, but the 'reputable' schools too - want to pay their staff as little as they can get away with to maximise profits: it makes business sense. If they have a choice between an MA grad with 10 years experience, who wants say 10,00$, and a fresh CELTA grad who's happy to accept half that, they'll go for the latter any day.
On the other hand, there are plenty of teachers out there who moan about how they're not respected and well-paid, and yet they won't bother to take the time to upgrade their qualifications. Then again, with the market being as described above, can you blame them?
Bit of a 'chicken and egg' situation. |
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spatrick
Joined: 09 Apr 2003 Posts: 31
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Posted: Mon Aug 25, 2003 3:45 pm Post subject: |
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Cleapatra wrote:
<Bit of a 'chicken and egg' situation> (I, too, have no idea how to do that quote thingy)
I agree that it is mainly a problem with economics -- and whoever said that ELT should unionize is absolutely correct (and correct that it is impossible). Yet, the best thing to change the situation is for the professionals simply NOT work for sh..ty companies.
I just got done looking for work in a new city without the least bit of knowledge of the environment. By speaking with anyone and everyone I could I found what is the minimum pay to be expected by a professional -- and I stuck to my guns. I had several offers for work -- at a time when I was getting nervious about finding any work -- and turned them down as the pay rate was too low. Let the backpackers teach those students.
In time, I believe, the students� future employers will notice that the students who didn�t have professional teachers don�t speak or write or use English, but some backpacker mixture of psydo-English. In time, hopefully, the employers won�t employ students from those schools, essentially closing them down -- OK, I�ll take off the glasses now. (I had the unfortunate chance to teach a pair of private students who learned English from XXXX school here in Buenos Aires whom I would have thrown out of the advanced level they were in and sent them back to low intermediate -- they could speak, fine, but with a maturity level and sophistication of rap artists (no offense to rap artists -- they�re native speakers, usually, doing what they do). These two students were on their way to the US for BS degrees, and all I could think about was the amount of time they will spend in remedial English comp classes, if not worse.) <side note: this may be the worst paragraph I�ve ever written. Good luck understanding it>
Back on track here -- another thing professionals could do to make ELT more professional is to make a distinction between the unqualified teachers (who may, yes, be good teachers, though I find that a rather difficult assumption to believe) and professionals -- I went to a conference in XXXXX where I spent the first hour disdaining the people who didn�t know what a CELTA was or who Krashen is. I made it very clear to them that I didn�t consider them to be very good teachers (they didn�t like me). It may sound rude, but this is how academe works -- you don�t see the Chemistry dept in major univs having ELT�s reputation problems.
To end this rant of mine, let me say that in my opinion, good teachers are made, not born. The theory, the knowledge of theory, let�s say, is what makes one�s lessons work -- that coupled with actual classroom experience (which, to me, is just more theory -- trial and error of theory in practice). I also started out as the token native teacher in Madrid, but I wouldn�t have let me near a professional classroom: the director let me teach _The Wall Street Journal_, which is fine for a punk like I was.
Sorry this is so long. Please send all hate mail to my current director.
Patrick |
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