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Do you ever try to take on other vocabulary?
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stillnosheep



Joined: 01 Mar 2004
Posts: 2068
Location: eslcafe

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 8:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

How simple can I make this?

Atassi,

1. You wrote (originally) that one should mark a pause in speech with a comma when writing.

And

2. Many pauses in speech are caused by stress for emphasis.

But

3. According to your 'rule' all pauses should be marked by a comma.

So

4. According to your rule all pauses for stress (as well as all other pauses) should be marked by a comma.

But

5. A pause in speech caused by stress for emphasis can occur just about anywhere in a sentence.

So

6. According to your rule a comma can be placed just about anywhere in a sentence depending upon what exactly the speaker may wish to emphasise.

Which of the above steps do you find invalid?

Since then you have changed your position to "sometimes it is permissible to write a comma at the same place in the sentence where a pause would occur if the sentence was spoken" which is true, but empty.

Of course a comma sometimes [pause] may [pause] occur in such a place but that is not a rule; neither is it anything that can be usefully taught to anyone at all.

Henry_Cowell never wrote that all pauses were caused by stress. You placed those words in his mouth (or, more accurately, under his fingers).

The technical term for a pause in speech not caused by stress for emphasis is 'a pause in speech not caused by stress for emphasis'.

I certainly would not agree that commas should be used when they are not needed. They can be used just about anywhere. However non-standard use of punctuation risks making it difficult - or in some cases well nigh impossible - for all but the most patient and sensitive reader to have the slightest clue as to what on earth you are wittering on about.
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Atassi



Joined: 13 Sep 2004
Posts: 128
Location: 평택

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 9:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Justin said:
Quote:
This is why I hate it when teachers explain that commas are "pauses." It's not that it's never true, or never can be true. It's just that students tell me, quite rightly, that they would pause there. Therefore, according to the explanation, it should be a comma.


Telling students that commas are pauses is definitely oversimplifying the concept, and shouldn't be done. What if you said that "Commas usually signify pauses, but not all pauses should be marked by commas"? This would be accurate, but then what comes next?

That's why I thought it might be better to discuss implications in the classroom. Thanks Justin for a good post.

Atassi
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Henry_Cowell



Joined: 27 May 2005
Posts: 3352
Location: Berkeley

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 9:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

sns,

It's useless. This guy has proven that he's incapable of grasping the nature of this issue.

Here's what Lynne Truss recently wrote in Eats, Shoots and Leaves:

Two particular stupid uses of the comma are proliferating and need to be noted. One is the comma memorably described in the "This English" column of the New Statesman in the late 1970s as "the yob's comma": "The yob's comma, of course, has no syntactical value: it is the equivalent of a fuddled gasp for breath, as the poor writer marshals his battered thoughts."

Oh, here's another (from Write Right, by Jan Venolia):

In their search for an all-purpose rule, some writers place a comma wherever they would pause or take a breath when speaking. This heavy-breathing school of punctuation may leave readers feeling somewhat winded.


************

Atassi should realize that pauses in oral/aural speech are not identical to markers (i.e., punctuation) in written language.
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Atassi



Joined: 13 Sep 2004
Posts: 128
Location: 평택

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 9:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
How simple can I make this?

Atassi,

1. You wrote (originally) that one should mark a pause in speech with a comma when writing.


In the context of the original sentence in question, the point was that a comma was not needed. I think you agree that a comma should not be placed where it is not needed.

Quote:
2. Many pauses in speech are caused by stress for emphasis.

But

3. According to your 'rule' all pauses should be marked by a comma.


There you go again. I never said that all pauses should be marked by a comma, and I was referring to the type of pause that originally was in question.

Quote:
4. According to your rule all pauses for stress (as well as all other pauses) should be marked by a comma.

But

5. A pause in speech caused by stress for emphasis can occur just about anywhere in a sentence.


I didn't say that #4 (you're misquoting me), but I did say that stress can occur just about anywhere in a sentence (which is in agreement).

Quote:
6. According to your rule a comma can be placed just about anywhere in a sentence depending upon what exactly the speaker may wish to emphasise.

Which of the above steps do you find invalid?


I'm sorry that you couldn't pick up the context of my original post.

Quote:
Henry_Cowell never wrote that all pauses were caused by stress. You placed those words in his mouth (or, more accurately, under his fingers).


You should realize I did so on purpose, to highlight what words were put in mine.

Quote:
The technical term for a pause in speech not caused by stress for emphasis is 'a pause in speech not caused by stress for emphasis'.


Thanks for the 'technical term'. Rolling Eyes

Quote:
I certainly would not agree that commas should be used when they are not needed. They can be used just about anywhere. However non-standard use of punctuation risks making it difficult - or in some cases well nigh impossible - for all but the most patient and sensitive reader to have the slightest clue as to what on earth you are wittering on about.



Then we agree! Shocked
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Atassi



Joined: 13 Sep 2004
Posts: 128
Location: 평택

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 9:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Yob's Comma from the late 70's huh...yeah and contractions caused an uproar when they became common. Oh, and don't start saying now that I said that contractions are normal in writing.

You're still intent on saying I said things I didn't say I see. Pathetic...

Funny thing is I never disagreed with you about what you are now saying. I was originally trying to say that a comma was not necessary; I never said to add them with any breath. Get accurate already...I repeated myself enough.
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Henry_Cowell



Joined: 27 May 2005
Posts: 3352
Location: Berkeley

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 9:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Atassi wrote:
The principle is that a comma is placed where a native speaker would normally pause....

That's the original quote about what you later called your "rule of thumb." You wrote it. I didn't. I think it speaks for itself.

Now you want to argue about what sorts of pauses native speakers make in speaking-- for a writing issue (i.e., commas)!!

Do you pronounce words to yourself when you read written English?? Do your lips also move?? How long are your "pauses"??
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Justin Trullinger



Joined: 28 Jan 2005
Posts: 3110
Location: Seoul, South Korea and Myanmar for a bit

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 9:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
What if you said that "Commas usually signify pauses, but not all pauses should be marked by commas"?


If I said that, their little heads would explode, and I'd be out of a job! This is why I try to teach punctuation in terms of sense, not sound.

There are many reasons that people pause. Some of these reasons are represented by a comma. Some of them are represented in other ways. But when I teach punctuation, I try to talk about when a comma is obligatory for meaning. Students, if they aren't daft, will eventually realize that this corresponds to a particular pause in this case. But what's important isn't the pause, it's the meaning.

Likewise, an exclamation mark maycorrespond to raised voices, but I don't go around teaching students that. I indicate the situations of meaning that may bring about that use of punctuation, and different ways that it might be expressed verbally.

The point is, while it MAY represent sounds in speech, punctuation in English is not inherently phonetic, as the same puntuation mark can represent various verbal features, and the same verbal feature, depending on meaning, might be represented by distinct punctuation.

Strangely, given what I've just said, I do agree with what Gregor said about writing being part ear training. Many native speakers write quite well without any knowledge of grammar rules. Nonetheless, grammar rules can be a useful crutch for natives and non-natives alike. This is especially true when you consider that many of us strive for a higher level of "perfection" when writing than in every day speech. It's also true for non natives who are unlikely to ever attain the perfect ear that always tells you what's right or wrong.

Regards,
Justin
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Atassi



Joined: 13 Sep 2004
Posts: 128
Location: 평택

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 10:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, I said that.

"normally" does not refer to stress

you're carrying on with this way too much

and I'm just responding to a misunderstanding at best

why is it that some insist

on interpreting incorrectly

and carry on and on

making this discusson and thread a mess

Yo se en su vida no tiene amor

Justin feel free to make a new thread we'll all adore
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Atassi



Joined: 13 Sep 2004
Posts: 128
Location: 평택

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 10:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
The point is, while it MAY represent sounds in speech, punctuation in English is not inherently phonetic, as the same puntuation mark can represent various verbal features, and the same verbal feature, depending on meaning, might be represented by distinct punctuation.


Very true. Thanks for the post.

Regards,

Atassi
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Henry_Cowell



Joined: 27 May 2005
Posts: 3352
Location: Berkeley

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 10:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Atassi wrote:
"normally" does not refer to stress

That's what you get when you use such wishy-washy terms as normally.

I'm not talking about stressing or emphasizing syllables. I mean leaving a pause to emphasize what comes after the pause. That's a type of stress. You say that commas should be used in those cases -- because the speaker pauses. Wrong.
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Atassi



Joined: 13 Sep 2004
Posts: 128
Location: 평택

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 10:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
You say that commas should be used in those cases -- because the speaker pauses. Wrong.


Wow, you just love to keep saying that, but I'm getting tired of asking you not to put words in my mouth...

Quote:
That's what you get when you use such wishy-washy terms as normally.


wishy-washy term...hmm. Is it "normal" to use stress? how is this wishy-washy?

That's what I get?!! Exclamation What a dumb remark (sorry, threatening remark?)...Tell me what exactly did I "get"? I've already made it clear that you misinterpreted what was said. Who's getting what exactly? Rolling Eyes
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Henry_Cowell



Joined: 27 May 2005
Posts: 3352
Location: Berkeley

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 10:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Can you write ten examples for us in which a native English speaker would "normally" pause?
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Henry_Cowell



Joined: 27 May 2005
Posts: 3352
Location: Berkeley

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 10:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I wrote:
That's what you get when you use such wishy-washy terms as normally.

Atassi wrote:
That's what I get?!! Exclamation What a dumb remark (sorry, threatening remark?)...Tell me what exactly did I "get"?

Are you saying that you do not know the expression "that's what you get"? It means "that's what happens" or "that's the result."
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Atassi



Joined: 13 Sep 2004
Posts: 128
Location: 평택

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 11:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Can I? Yes. Will I? No Why? It's not necessary, although it's a great way to teach which i applaud you for (really).

The fact is, the word stress you were talking about originally is not "normal" and therefore does not fall under the "normal pauses" I was talking about. I was trying to be very specific, and I believed the context to be sufficient in ensuring clarity.

How is it that you are saying I think commas should go anywhere, when really I originally said the opposite? If you remember, I was the one that did not want a comma placed where you thought it should be. If you put it there is it wrong? Microsoft word doesn't think so (both are correct). But I still stand by my previous point: if a comma is not needed, it's probably better for it not to be there.

Why keep carrying this on? My posts are clear enough I think.
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Atassi



Joined: 13 Sep 2004
Posts: 128
Location: 평택

PostPosted: Wed Apr 12, 2006 11:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Are you saying that you do not know the expression "that's what you get"? It means "that's what happens" or "that's the result."


You left one out: "That's what you deserve."

Of course I know what it means....I read a lot I told you Wink
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