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Reiki
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sushi



Joined: 28 Aug 2005
Posts: 145

PostPosted: Sat Jun 10, 2006 4:15 am    Post subject: Reiki Reply with quote

Reiki is a form of healing (spiritual healing for lack of better words), and it's very popular amongst the new age groups. I have just learned that the guy was Japanese and that he developed the technique here in Japan. Anyone know anything about him.
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Nagoyaguy



Joined: 15 May 2003
Posts: 425
Location: Aichi, Japan

PostPosted: Sun Jun 11, 2006 1:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Not sure about the guy who invented it, but Reiki itself is utter nonsense.

It has yet to be proven scientifically. It has yet to show any demonstrable medical effect that cannot be explained by the placebo effect. It is yet another in a long line of woo woo New Age "therapies" that do little but relieve the stress on your wallet of all those bills in there Very Happy

Anyone who can show any measurable effect of Reiki could be a millionaire overnight. There is a man called James Randi who has that much money (a million US dollars) waiting in escrow for anyone, anyone at all, who can show any paranormal or new age phenomenon to work.

Don't waste your time.
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Sherri



Joined: 23 Jan 2003
Posts: 749
Location: The Big Island, Hawaii

PostPosted: Sun Jun 11, 2006 6:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

His name is Mikao Usui. The reason that I know is that my aunt is into reiki and she asked me to visit his gravesite and take pictures for her reiki group in the US. He is buried at Saihoji Temple in Suginami-Ku, Tokyo (near Shin-Koenji station). There is a large gravestone and an explanation of his life and work written in Japanese.

Sherri
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Nagoyaguy



Joined: 15 May 2003
Posts: 425
Location: Aichi, Japan

PostPosted: Mon Jun 12, 2006 7:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
The reason that I know is that my aunt is into reiki and she asked me to visit his gravesite and take pictures for her reiki group in the US.

Sounds more like a cult than a therapy!

Hell, some people can even do long distance reiki apparently, or reiki by CD or DVD.

It is yet another mystic Eastern concept that the weak minded in the west seem to so enjoy. Based, as so many are, on a non measurable, non visible, and non testable form of energy known as "ki".This is from the "official" reiki homepage;

"Ki is the non-physical energy that animates all living things. Ki is flowing in everything that is alive including plants, animals and humans. When a person's Ki is high, they will feel strong, confident, and ready to enjoy life and take on it's challenges. When it is low, they will feel weak and are more likely to get sick. We receive Ki from the air we breath, from food, sunshine, and from sleep. It is also possible to increase our Ki by using breathing exercises and meditation. When a person dies, their Ki leaves the physical body"

I would love, just one time, to see ki, to see it measured, to see it work, to see it tested under even rudimentary scientific conditions. Like I said before, a million dollars is waiting for anyone who can perform any of these simple actions. Surely a trained Reiki professional should be able to do so...
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sushi



Joined: 28 Aug 2005
Posts: 145

PostPosted: Mon Jun 12, 2006 8:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

What's "the placebo effect".

I had a friend who used to visit her Reiki master in Tokyo every so often, but it cost her a packet every time. Seems as though they are into past lives, and the fact that connections to-day are based on one's previous incarnations ( if that's the word to describe previous existences, albeit wether you are a male now and may have been a female in a previous life)
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PAULH



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 4672
Location: Western Japan

PostPosted: Mon Jun 12, 2006 12:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

sushi wrote:
What's "the placebo effect".


Placebo comes from the latin word to placate or please. It basically means if even if the method itself doesnt work if you believe something is good for you you can convince yourself that the body is being healed, not by the "ki" but by force of the imagination.


Placebos are given to patients in clinical experiments to test the effects of trial drugs on patients while the placebo drugs given to other patients have no medical effect whatsoever. They think they are taking real drugs and being affected by the drugs they ingest.
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JimDunlop2



Joined: 31 Jan 2003
Posts: 2286
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Tue Jun 13, 2006 3:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

We often use the word "ki" (or "chi" in Chinese) when we talk about martial arts. I've studied Win Chung Kung-Fu for about ten years, and the topic frequently comes up when I practice with my see-bok (older uncle).

Except we don't ever see it as a "mystical" or magical thing -- or even a spiritual thing for the large part, but rather as a way of simultaneously qualifying and quantifying the way we use the energy we possess in our bodies. Whether or not "ki" actually exists as a scientifically measurable phenomenon or not is irrelevant to our purpose -- we use it more as a descriptive aid to help us understand our movements, forces at work and how we interact with our opponents.

Don't know about reiki though.... Sounds quite spiritual to me -- and I don't think I believe in what it professes.
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Nagoyaguy



Joined: 15 May 2003
Posts: 425
Location: Aichi, Japan

PostPosted: Tue Jun 13, 2006 5:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jim;

You may want to check out the website at

www.bullshido.net

for some interesting discussions of ki or chi or qi. They get quite animated at times!

How would YOU describe it, then, if it is not energy, or measurable, or spiritual? It sounds more like a sense of situational awareness, developed through training. Hardly what the reiki bozos are claiming.


Back to reiki, I read another interesting site about it. The site claimed that you actually have to believe in reiki, or it won't work for you! Imagine if that test was applied to other forms of medicine.

"Sir, you must BELIEVE in the power of the penicillin, or your infection will not be cured".

If you heard a doctor say anything like that, you'd run for the door.

As PaulH mentioned, the placebo effect is crucial to understanding any form of 'healing' like this. It is actually very powerful. Also, it underscores the importance of basing research on measurable results and outcomes, NOT on mere feelings. Perceptions and reality are often miles apart.

It is similar to the "Forer Effect", which is used by unscrupulous psychics, astrologers, mystics, and the like, to convince their victims that the psychic actually has valuable information. People tend to accept vague and general personality descriptions as uniquely applicable to themselves without realizing that the same description could be applied to just about anyone.
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sushi



Joined: 28 Aug 2005
Posts: 145

PostPosted: Tue Jun 13, 2006 9:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Same could be said for astrology and maybe palmistry. The horoscopes have something we all want hear. Some one really must have done their reasearch for the horoscope thing, because they all have some thing relevant for everyone.

I was talking to a reporter for a smal town paper, and she told me that they used to get as many horoscopes as they could and justmix them all to-gether on the particular day, and pick them at random for the given astrological time periods, and post them.

Palmistry I don't know
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luckbox



Joined: 18 Mar 2006
Posts: 180

PostPosted: Wed Jun 14, 2006 12:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nagoyaguy wrote:
Not sure about the guy who invented it, but Reiki itself is utter nonsense.


I share your sceptisism, being a person of science. But I wonder if your "utter nonsense" conclusion has a slight ethnocentric undertone to it. I mean, we're talking about a totally different paradigm than Western science/medicine/therapy, and I wonder if something such as psychoanalysis or chemical drug therapy doesn't also seem a bit silly, even nonsensical to many people in Asia.

The other thing I wonder about is whether reiki's New Age proponents in the West are the best representatives, or whether you can dismiss an entire field of therapy based on little more than a link to a website that says so.

Is reiki an unproven therapy by Western scientific method standards? Perhaps. Does this make it "utter nonsense"? I'm not so sure. The West had been crying qwakery about all sorts of unknown Eastern things until quite recently, but only now are we seeing schools of medicine in the West truly appreciate the possible benefits of such treatments has herbal remedies, acupuncture, reflexology and Eastern-based methods of massage therapy, among other things.
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Nagoyaguy



Joined: 15 May 2003
Posts: 425
Location: Aichi, Japan

PostPosted: Thu Jun 15, 2006 4:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I get your point. It isnt ethnocentric at all. I would say the same thing (utter nonsense) about any form of so called treatment that has no basis in reality or science.

TT (theraputic touch) is a similar therapy to reiki, and is likewise total crap.

Actually, I should correct myself. These forms of treatment CAN promote the mental health of the patient. However, they will not cure or assist in the curing of any physical problem. Basically, they make you feel good. A massage is a prime example. It feels nice, but it wont cure anything. It may be a temporary solution to tired or aching muscles, but that is all.

Herbal remedies have their basis in science. Certain plants contain chemicals that help the body. Nothing mystic about it.

Websites for other so-called alternative therapies make outrageous claims as to their effectiveness. Accupuncture is a prime example of this. It is based on the totally untrue belief that there are 14 meridians in the body that direct chi around. Neither the meridians nor the chi have ever been proven to exist, so the therapy itself is based on nothing but superstition. Same for homeopathic cures. No evidence, the basis of the whole system is wrong.

There is no such thing as a "western science" paradigm. Science is science. Serious researchers use the same methods, regardless of their nationality. Are you suggesting that double blind experiments are not used in Asia? Clinical testing is based on culture?

You have to look past the mumbo jumbo and get to the heart of what these therapies claim. Reflexology, for example, claims that there are zones that connect the foot to the rest of the body. Sorry, no chance. Does a foot massage feel good and relieve stress? Of course. Especially because, in your brain, the area of your brain that controls your feet and the area that controls your genitals are right next to each other.

As soon as these treatments start claiming that they can cure diseases, they cross the line. The problems come when people erroneously believe that alternative treatment can ever possibly take the place of real medical treatment. This is dangerous.

Sorry, I am unwilling to play the equivalency game about quack science. It is all a big mental exercise. Wrapping up non effective treatment in the guise of "eastern medicine" or "things we westerners dont understand" does nothing but distort reality.
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luckbox



Joined: 18 Mar 2006
Posts: 180

PostPosted: Thu Jun 15, 2006 9:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Your points are noted, but I think questions regarding alternative treatment are not easily reduced to simplistic conclusions such as "utter nonsense" or "total crap". Part of the problem has been Western ignorance of Eastern medicine - and so Western studies and serious, thorough research on the subject is a relatively new phenomenon. How do you measure, locate or find something like the "qi"? Just because Western methods can't easily do so doesn't necessarily mean thousands of years of Chinese medicine is therefore "utter nonsense" or "crap". Studies are ongoing and likely always will be ongoing. I'm just as sceptical of scientific dogma as I am metaphysical dogma, and the things that science has "proven" - only later to be unproven or misunderstood - it's a long list, as you know. I define science orderly thinking. The methodologies used to carry out science are something quite different.

Anyway, it's an interesting subject, but not one I claim to know much about, so I remain sceptical of both sides of the dogma coin: those who swear by it treatments like reiki, and those who call it unequivocal "utter nonsense".




Nagoyaguy wrote:
I get your point. It isnt ethnocentric at all. I would say the same thing (utter nonsense) about any form of so called treatment that has no basis in reality or science.

TT (theraputic touch) is a similar therapy to reiki, and is likewise total crap.

Actually, I should correct myself. These forms of treatment CAN promote the mental health of the patient. However, they will not cure or assist in the curing of any physical problem. Basically, they make you feel good. A massage is a prime example. It feels nice, but it wont cure anything. It may be a temporary solution to tired or aching muscles, but that is all.

Herbal remedies have their basis in science. Certain plants contain chemicals that help the body. Nothing mystic about it.

Websites for other so-called alternative therapies make outrageous claims as to their effectiveness. Accupuncture is a prime example of this. It is based on the totally untrue belief that there are 14 meridians in the body that direct chi around. Neither the meridians nor the chi have ever been proven to exist, so the therapy itself is based on nothing but superstition. Same for homeopathic cures. No evidence, the basis of the whole system is wrong.

There is no such thing as a "western science" paradigm. Science is science. Serious researchers use the same methods, regardless of their nationality. Are you suggesting that double blind experiments are not used in Asia? Clinical testing is based on culture?

You have to look past the mumbo jumbo and get to the heart of what these therapies claim. Reflexology, for example, claims that there are zones that connect the foot to the rest of the body. Sorry, no chance. Does a foot massage feel good and relieve stress? Of course. Especially because, in your brain, the area of your brain that controls your feet and the area that controls your genitals are right next to each other.

As soon as these treatments start claiming that they can cure diseases, they cross the line. The problems come when people erroneously believe that alternative treatment can ever possibly take the place of real medical treatment. This is dangerous.

Sorry, I am unwilling to play the equivalency game about quack science. It is all a big mental exercise. Wrapping up non effective treatment in the guise of "eastern medicine" or "things we westerners dont understand" does nothing but distort reality.
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Nagoyaguy



Joined: 15 May 2003
Posts: 425
Location: Aichi, Japan

PostPosted: Thu Jun 15, 2006 2:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
How do you measure, locate or find something like the "qi"? Just because Western methods can't easily do so doesn't necessarily mean thousands of years of Chinese medicine is therefore "utter nonsense" or "crap".

Actually, it does. It just means that people have been ignorant for thousands of years. A treatment that requires belief in a thousands of year old philosophy is no treatment. I am not saying that there is absolutely no value in it, just that it usually cannot do what is claimed.

Here is the claim from a typical acupuncture practitioner;

"Stress, headaches, migraines, back ache and pain are some of the more commonly known conditions known to benefit from acupuncture. But Irina also treats insomnia, asthma, sinusitis, chronic fatigue, digestive problems, dizziness, painful periods, menopausal problems, infertility, nausea and eczema. She can even induce labour."

Again, this isn't an issue of "Western methods" vs. "ancient Chinese secrets". It is an issue of science vs. voodoo. The idea of Orientalism and the like have no place in science.

Cupping, bleeding, and the like were also "traditional medical practices" from European history. Do you advocate a return to them as well? How about a witch doctor shaking a noisemaker over you and chanting?

As to how to measure or locate "qi", that is up to those who claim it exists. People who make extraordinary claims are required to produce extraordinary evidence to back up those claims. In this case, the existence of "qi" would invalidate centuries of medical and scientific research. So the evidence to support it had better be pretty damn good.

Science is a tool, not a dogma. It is neutral. But when you try to say that my "balance" will be restored by sticking needles into "meridians" which carry "qi" around my body, you have made at least 3 claims that require substantial research in order to refute what science already seems to know.
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luckbox



Joined: 18 Mar 2006
Posts: 180

PostPosted: Thu Jun 15, 2006 10:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nagoyaguy wrote:
Quote:
How do you measure, locate or find something like the "qi"? Just because Western methods can't easily do so doesn't necessarily mean thousands of years of Chinese medicine is therefore "utter nonsense" or "crap".

Actually, it does. It just means that people have been ignorant for thousands of years.


Well, I guess the mysteries of Chinese philosophy and medicine have now been solved, because you have said so. I mean really, what makes you the authority on a field of medicine that has existed and worked for Asian people for thousands of years?

Nagoyaguy wrote:
Here is the claim from a typical acupuncture practitioner


This is the problem with your argument: you set up non-sequitur straw men that anyone could burn down. Your evidence is not evidence at all but opinion, based on selective, anecdotal cases, ala, "An acupuncturist in Iowa claims his needles can cure cancer, therefore acupuncture is total crap".

Rolling Eyes

Ah well, have a nice day.
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Nagoyaguy



Joined: 15 May 2003
Posts: 425
Location: Aichi, Japan

PostPosted: Fri Jun 16, 2006 12:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
what makes you the authority on a field of medicine that has existed and worked for Asian people for thousands of years

Why do people keep on harping on about this "existed for thousands of years" nonsense, as if that is any indication of the efficacy of the treatment? You need to define your terms carefully. For example, what does "worked" mean when you say that 'it has worked for Asian people for thousands of years"?

I know of no clinical studies that show any medical benefit of this kind of treatment. To the contrary, there are myriad studies that show it has no effect beyond placebo. Don't get me wrong, the placebo effect is genuine. However, it has nothing to do with the treatment, only with the mental state of the patient.

I dont claim to be an expert. However, those who ARE experts are virtually universal in their disdain of these practices. My example of the acupuncture specialist was only to show a typical example of what is claimed. But if you dont believe me, check out the official site of the American Accupuncture Association;

http://www.medicalacupuncture.org/acu_info/faqs.html#cancer

They claim effectiveness in treating the common cold, asthma, conjunctivitis, gingivitis, colitis, duodenal ulcer, gastritis, and rheumatoid arthritis, among others.

I say that acupuncture is total crap because it has never been able to move beyond the 'belief' phase into the 'knowledge' phase. I realize that for some people, it is difficult to give up their beliefs. A form of medicine that requires us to suspend belief in the scientific process that led to the development of antibiotics, immunization, sterile surgical procedure, organ transplantation, and the like, had better prove itself in an extraordinary way.

As I said before, treatments like herbal medicine can have some basis in reality. Treatments that are based on a phantom, unseen, unmeasured, untested, 'energy' are the equivalent of shamanism.
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