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Yet another sentence differences question
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carnac



Joined: 30 Jul 2004
Posts: 310
Location: in my village in Oman ;-)

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 2:24 pm    Post subject: Yet another sentence differences question Reply with quote

Grammatically, psycholingistically, however you want to look at it, is there a difference in meaning in these two sentences?
a) I came to see you yesterday, but you weren't home.
b) I went to see you yesterday, but you weren't home.
We know that "go" and "come" are antonyms, but here they are used semi-synonymously. How is this possible?
Is there a subtle difference in shading of meaning undetectable to most people? Is there a big difference? Would you, as the reciepient of either of these utterances, detect any difference? I have my own hesitant answer, but I would enjoy hearing opinions that differ from my own.
Thanks...
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 2:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Depends on where the speaker is speaking. "Came" designates here - this place. "I came (here) to see you."
"Went" indicates somewhere different. "I went (to your house) to see you."
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carnac



Joined: 30 Jul 2004
Posts: 310
Location: in my village in Oman ;-)

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 3:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you, Spiral.
Does this mean you believe that if you are at a different location, speaking to the person being visited, one must not say "I came to visit you...", but rather "I went etc"? But one can say "I came" only if physically located at the object destination? It's an interesting interpretation, and I will think about it.
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Guy Courchesne



Joined: 10 Mar 2003
Posts: 9650
Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 3:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I second Spiral on that - location helps define the two. However, would the conversation being over the telephone make any difference to it?
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
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Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 3:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah, Guy...interesting thought. I still think 'came' would be used only when the speaker is currently in the location he/she visited yesterday. Which would mean that it probably would be rare in a phone conversation. That would be an interesting little research project for someone with too much free time!!

Remember that old phrase "he/she/they came and went?" I think it clearly demonstrates the difference that I feel in the two words.

But I'm not The English God - there could be other opinions on this one!
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
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PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 3:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Or should that be "The God of English?"" Very Happy
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Guy Courchesne



Joined: 10 Mar 2003
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Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 3:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was thinking that it gets fuzzy when the phone is involved, and even fuzzier when you think of where someone is from when calling. An American in Mexico (let's call him Mr. Osbourne) calls home to mom and says 'Momma, I'm coming home!'.
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dmb



Joined: 12 Feb 2003
Posts: 8397

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 4:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's Friday night. I'll probably have a few beers and later on in the evening I will say. 'I need a taxi, I'm going home'... back to the flat where I live. However if the mrs phones me up and says 'where the @#^% are you' my response is 'on the way, I'm coming home'. as said before it's all about location, location, location.
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
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PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 4:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

So maybe 'coming' is different from 'came' in some fundamental way I can't identify on Friday night...will consider the issue further on a working day!!
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spiral78



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PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 4:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Possibly related loosely to the 'going to' future to express plans? This would apply in both the cases cited: Mr. Osburne (who is HE??!!) and dmb in the pub as well.
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
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PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 4:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry, I'm slow tonight - obviously Ozzie.
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Kent F. Kruhoeffer



Joined: 22 Jan 2003
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Location: 中国

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 4:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't care what anybody says. This guy's definitely coming.
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spiral78



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PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 5:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's a plan, eh? Shocked
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Guy Courchesne



Joined: 10 Mar 2003
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Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 5:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

spiral78 wrote:
Possibly related loosely to the 'going to' future to express plans? This would apply in both the cases cited: Mr. Osburne (who is HE??!!) and dmb in the pub as well.


I don't think the tense makes much of a difference. Ozzie hangs up the phone, turns to the Tijuana barmaid and says 'Chiquita, I'm going home.' On the other end, Ozzie's mom says to Ozzie's dad, "Our boy is coming home!' Ozzie's dad quickly calls Ozzie's deadbeat half-brother in Spain. Deadbeat says, 'Really? He's coming home? Guess I'd better come home too'. Deadbeat hangs up, then calls his best friend. 'Dude, I'm gonna go home. I need some money to pay off Ozzie.'

Days later, Ozzie arrives at home. Not seeing Deadbeat, he asks 'didn't he come home?' He calls Deadbeat in Spain and asks 'why didn't you come home? You owe me money'. Deadbeat replies, 'I haven't come home because I couldn't get your money.' Deadbeat hangs up and says to his Spanish girlfriend 'Gee, maybe I can never go home'.

So, I would say that it depends on the speaker and listener, the location, and the location's relation to the speaker.
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spiral78



Joined: 05 Apr 2004
Posts: 11534
Location: On a Short Leash

PostPosted: Fri Dec 01, 2006 7:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm disOriented by Ozzie & Co! Will consider on Monday...
But, hey, thanks to carnac for an interesting and amusing question!!
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