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Schools that offer meals...
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vikuk



Joined: 23 May 2007
Posts: 1842

PostPosted: Wed Dec 26, 2007 4:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
The wok stayed very hot throughout meal time, and no oil was used.

no oil!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! If that food was cooked in the wok without either oil or water - then I just pitty the cafeteria wok cleaners!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Sounds like you've found a whole new school of Chinese cooking - steamed wok. You sure it was woks they were using and not those big steaming pots that fit on top of each other?
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Moon Over Parma



Joined: 20 May 2007
Posts: 819

PostPosted: Thu Dec 27, 2007 4:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

eslstudies wrote:
School food is cooked hours before serving, sitting in warming dishes at way less than recommended temperatures.


Back when I was in university, many years ago, I made extra cash working in one of my uni's cafeterias in the U. S. What you describe is par for the course in a lot of the food service industry in American universities as well.
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kungfucowboy83



Joined: 25 Jan 2006
Posts: 479

PostPosted: Thu Dec 27, 2007 7:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

wow my university just had a collection of fast food joints that rented space in the student union.

the school i work at offers either free lunches or gives you 10rmb to buy what you want. most of us take the 10 kuai.
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Leon Purvis



Joined: 27 Feb 2006
Posts: 420
Location: Nowhere Near Beijing

PostPosted: Thu Dec 27, 2007 4:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

vikuk wrote:

Sounds like you've found a whole new school of Chinese cooking - steamed wok. You sure it was woks they were using and not those big steaming pots that fit on top of each other?


I often wonder if some of the folks here on Dave's live under a rock back home or perhaps go about their lives in China with their eyes closed.

No, vikyuk, I am not talking about rice steamers.

You need to get out a little more and observe what's around you, not just what's in front of your nose. You're missing a LOT.
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vikuk



Joined: 23 May 2007
Posts: 1842

PostPosted: Fri Dec 28, 2007 12:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I love living under certain Chinese stones - I'll leave the mysteries of the oiless wok to others Wink

By the way - with the trad Chinese wok as found in every cafeteria kitchen (not the new fangled non-stick/ceramic variety) - the use of oil is at the very heart of its design - since its made of Iron (can be heated to very high temps - as in wok cooking). Without oil it just rusts and to give it its non-stick quality the very hot oil (Chinese cooking oils can be heated to very high temps without burning) over a time forms a film on the surface - which no respectable cook wants to destroy by using water in the cooking process!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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Leon Purvis



Joined: 27 Feb 2006
Posts: 420
Location: Nowhere Near Beijing

PostPosted: Sat Dec 29, 2007 4:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I am well aware of the seasoning process of iron pans, woks, etc..

What you're not aware of, vikuk, is that there are things that you know NOTHING about. The food was steamed-- which means that WATER was used to cook the food very quickly.

Regarding cleaning the wok: after every meal, the wok was cleaned with a brush made of frayed bamboo.

Nice rock. Looks like just the right home for you.

Ta ta.
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Moon Over Parma



Joined: 20 May 2007
Posts: 819

PostPosted: Sat Dec 29, 2007 4:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

kungfucowboy83 wrote:
wow my university just had a collection of fast food joints that rented space in the student union.


A phenomenon of the mid 90s for many schools. I wish my university had that choice back in the day. I hear they have it now.
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vikuk



Joined: 23 May 2007
Posts: 1842

PostPosted: Sat Dec 29, 2007 4:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
What you're not aware of, vikuk, is that there are things that you know NOTHING about. The food was steamed-- which means that WATER was used to cook the food very quickly

water can only be heated to 100C - wok oil get to well over 200C.

Water can only cook at one speed - we learnt that on my rock Laughing Laughing Laughing
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Leon Purvis



Joined: 27 Feb 2006
Posts: 420
Location: Nowhere Near Beijing

PostPosted: Sat Dec 29, 2007 9:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

vikuk wrote:


Water can only cook at one speed - we learnt that on my rock Laughing Laughing Laughing


Oh, okay. Sorry. I mistook that rock for your head. Honest mistake considering the point and all.

Moderators, please lock up this thread.

No. Wait. Lock up vikyuk. He's got a hole in his head, but that's beside the point.
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vikuk



Joined: 23 May 2007
Posts: 1842

PostPosted: Sun Dec 30, 2007 12:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
What you're not aware of, vikuk, is that there are things that you know NOTHING about. The food was steamed-- which means that WATER was used to cook the food very quickly

Dearest Leon,
I think you're, confusing the word cooking - with reheating pre-cooked food - a very common practice in all Chinese cafeterias.
The food you have seen prepared in a Wok is probably pre-cooked by boiling - and then wok re-heated very quickly using a small amount of oil and other ingredients to produce the final dish. According to my wife this used to be a popular style of cooking during her childhood in the 70's when families used to eat on a communal/work-group basis in the work unit dinning rooms!!! They cooked this way for the very reason that they could save on oil.
However this isn't viewed as a very healthy form of cooking - the boiling removes vitamins - the food is then left in a unsanitary manner until the final heating - and the final frying does nothing for nutritional value.

But as I've said before - the enjoyment of food is something that should be left to personal taste - even if the person who enjoys it seems to know very little about the art of cooking.
After all a discussion between 2 FT's of Chinese culinary techniques is one things - but me trying to argue against somebody�s taste buds is quite another Laughing Laughing Laughing Laughing Laughing Laughing


Last edited by vikuk on Sun Dec 30, 2007 12:15 am; edited 1 time in total
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senorfay



Joined: 08 Mar 2007
Posts: 214

PostPosted: Sun Dec 30, 2007 12:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Actually steam can be much hotter than 100 degrees. If someone heats up water to 200 degrees, it will boil extremely quickly and the resulting steam will be hotter than simply 100 degrees.

That's why steam is so dangerous. Boiling water is dangerous, but you always know its temperature. Steam can be much hotter.
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vikuk



Joined: 23 May 2007
Posts: 1842

PostPosted: Sun Dec 30, 2007 12:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

This applies to steam under pressure (be carefull of steam jetting out of the spout of a kettle scenario) � a well know example being steam used to power turbine engines (ship and old train engines) � super heated steam. But to get this steam up to these temperatures it has to be confined. In cooking high pressure steam to enable quicker cooking can be produced in a pressure cooker (those funny pots with big lids and a valve on the top that they still use in China - darn dangerous they can explode). With normal pots - especially without a lid - that steam can never have a heat and cooking range - low/medium/high - such as oil cooking can achieve. The best we have in this category is the steaming pot.

By the way to steam food it must not have direct contact to water - just the steam (as in a steaming pot) - otherwise its just being boiled!!!!
Quote:
If someone heats up water to 200 degrees

As for water being heated to 200C - well at 100C in a wok without a lid it just evaporates away - even if the wok itself may be much hotter than 200C Idea

But sorry to say - in my humble opinion - none of the above crap makes the average cafeteria style dish taste any better Laughing Laughing Laughing Laughing
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Leon Purvis



Joined: 27 Feb 2006
Posts: 420
Location: Nowhere Near Beijing

PostPosted: Sun Dec 30, 2007 10:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry, vikyuk,

The food was neither parboiled, precooked, predigested, nor cooked in oil. The wok was heated until the bottom was red hot. The vegetables and fish and/or meat was put into the wok and then water and chicken stock was put into the wok immediately. A great cloud of steam rose from the wok.

And, no, I did not mistake oil for chicken stock.

Cooking time: 45 (maximum) seconds for most meals. I noticed that the wok was changed every few weeks. Frequent exposure to extreme temperatures caused it to lose its parabolic shape.

I have pictures of the process somewhere. I'll go look for them and post them.
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vikuk



Joined: 23 May 2007
Posts: 1842

PostPosted: Mon Dec 31, 2007 12:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

well Leon you illustrate how potentially unhygenic cafeteria cooking can be -
45 seconds of boiling for meat and fish (tut tut) - but by the evidence of your posts you're still with us Laughing Laughing Laughing
By the way - your attention to detail - cooking times, frequency of wok changing - is almost as strange as my persistance for constantly questioning your observations - I think we're both due for our medication Wink
Have a happy new year Vik Idea
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tw



Joined: 04 Jun 2005
Posts: 3898

PostPosted: Tue Jan 01, 2008 11:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

At my current university all teachers pay 5 RMB and get a buffet style lunch. Well, we choose between two "special" dishes which an attendant puts in one of the tray compartments. We can then schoop up as much as we want of everything else. Though the food is not high class, it has been enough to last five, or even six hours. We can eat as much as we want, or as little as we want. The down side is if we finish our lessons at 11:45, we would have to rush over to the canteen or there wouldn't be much left.
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