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getting an FM3
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geaaronson



Joined: 19 Apr 2005
Posts: 948
Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 7:48 pm    Post subject: getting an FM3 Reply with quote

I just got through a horrendous discussion with a friend who has lived here in Mexico on and off for the past 5 years. She refuses to get an FM3 and has committed herself to continuous FMTs throughout, despite the fact she wishes to stay here in Mexico permanently. She is involved with a Mexican but is not eager for marriage.
She insists that it is the responsibility of her employers to get her an FM3 and refuses to do it herself. This is not on account of a lack of paper skills, she is one of the most savvy business people I know, it is from some stubborn streak or ornariness.
When I tell her that the possibility for her to be expelled is too risky and she should play it safe and pay the 1900 pesos, she balks. She has the money, that is not the problem. She insists that if she were to get caught she can always pay mordidas and has done so several times, whether it was for immigration transgressions or other matters, was not clear. Regardless, she is well prepared to pay mordidas.
I know of two people who were kicked out of the country for not having FM3s and have related both stories to her. It did not phase her in the least.
My question is, who out there knows illegals who did eventually get kicked out. What were their stories? I need to throw a scare into her.
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MO39



Joined: 28 Jan 2004
Posts: 1970
Location: El ombligo de la Rep�blica Mexicana

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 8:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Why are you so concerned about this stupidly-obtuse friend of yours who refuses to get an FM3 on her own? It's her problem, and if things finally catch up with her and she ends up having a huge problem with the authorities, it would serve her right, wouldn't it? I wonder where she works and how she gets paid if she's here on an FMT...
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throwdownyourcrutches



Joined: 02 Oct 2007
Posts: 36
Location: On the road to El Dorado

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 8:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

OK. I don't have the exact answer to your question but if she is one of the smartest business people you know and she is aware and willing to assume the risk, why do you want to continue carrying this burden? You have done your part and made sure she was educated to the consequences.
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MO39



Joined: 28 Jan 2004
Posts: 1970
Location: El ombligo de la Rep�blica Mexicana

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 9:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just had another thought about geaaronson's friend. Though she says she wants to stay in Mexico permanently, perhaps subconsciously she's not entirely convinced of this decision. Getting an FM-3, while not on the scale of becoming an "imigrante" or citizen, is a statement that she may not really want to make. Or maybe she just enjoys leaving the country every six months to get a new tourist visa!
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jfurgers



Joined: 18 Sep 2005
Posts: 442
Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 11:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If someone has an FM3 work visa, they don't have to pay taxes in Mexico if they ever leave. What if someone becomes a permanent resident in Mexico then goes back to their own country to live for a while? Do they have to report their income in the country they're living in to Mexico and pay taxes?

Just wondering.
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Prof.Gringo



Joined: 07 Nov 2006
Posts: 2236
Location: Dang Cong San Viet Nam Quang Vinh Muon Nam!

PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 11:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Reasons to have a FM-T (Tourist Card):
1. Not having to tell la migra I'm moving/moved.
2. It's cheaper (in the short term)
3. It's easier
4. You can overstay as long as you want and just tell migra you lost it (if they even ask for it)
5. It's cool to be a gringo mojado (we need to balance out the scales)
6. You can just jet over to Cuba every six months (Now with microwaves!)
7. Your visa run trip to Guatamala makes Tepito look like North Dakota.
8. INM (La migra) workers can't/won't speak English.
9. I hate standing in long lines.
10. Not having to get a letter from an employer to take to la migra after you skipped class on payday!
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MO39



Joined: 28 Jan 2004
Posts: 1970
Location: El ombligo de la Rep�blica Mexicana

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 12:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Three reasons I'm getting an FM3:

1. so I can open a bank account here

2. so I can purchase health insurance

3. so I can look for work (teaching and translating) with companies that require you to be legal so they can pay you without any hassles
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Guy Courchesne



Joined: 10 Mar 2003
Posts: 9650
Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 12:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
4. You can overstay as long as you want and just tell migra you lost it (if they even ask for it)


I would be very cautious in giving out this as advice, even if it was meant to be humourous. An airline won't let you board if leaving without the FMT. If you don't have it, they send you up to migra to get a new one. You're sure to pay a fine there. While it might work to say you lost it if you're a few days overdue, or flying out of a touristy city like Cancun, it won't work everywhere.
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geaaronson



Joined: 19 Apr 2005
Posts: 948
Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 1:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, MO39, that's what I was beginning to think as well. Yeah, I had a blowout with her but I should just forget it, she's being thickheaded. I asked her if she enjoyed living dangerously and she had no answer to that. Something definitely is going on unconsciously, perhaps she would really like to get out of her relationship with her boyfriend and getting deported would be the solution. It would be a stupid solution, considering she loves Mexico. People do weird things when their personal passivity precludes acting in their true interest.
Her income is quite sizeable in that she is able to command higher hourly rates than even the highest norm, plus she for months at a time accrues 30 hours of English instruction through recruiters. She also works in the communication business on a freelance basis at which her rates are extremely high, so her income would put all of us to shame. Should she get kicked out of Mexico, she would have to take it up again in the States.
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MO39



Joined: 28 Jan 2004
Posts: 1970
Location: El ombligo de la Rep�blica Mexicana

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 2:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

geaaronson wrote:

Her income is quite sizeable in that she is able to command higher hourly rates than even the highest norm, plus she for months at a time accrues 30 hours of English instruction through recruiters.


How is it that she is able to command very high hourly rates? Is she that much better than the rest of us, or is she just good at marketing herself? If much of her income comes from teaching 30 hours a week, I'd just as soon be poor. She must not have much free time for spending with that boyfriend she doesn't want to marry, or for hanging out with friends, or for sleeping for that matter!
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guatetaliana



Joined: 20 Feb 2008
Posts: 112
Location: Monterrey, Nuevo Le�n, Mexico

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 5:15 am    Post subject: Re: getting an FM3 Reply with quote

geaaronson wrote:
She is involved with a Mexican but is not eager for marriage.


If I am not mistaken, getting a spouse visa in Mexico would require not actually working on the part of the non-Mexican citizen. The spouse must assume the responsibility of supporting you financially and you are not given work authorization. Am I correct on this thinking? If not I have been overlooking a much easier option for myself...
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notamiss



Joined: 20 Jun 2007
Posts: 908
Location: El 5o pino del la CDMX

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 5:30 pm    Post subject: Re: getting an FM3 Reply with quote

guatetaliana wrote:

If I am not mistaken, getting a spouse visa in Mexico would require not actually working on the part of the non-Mexican citizen. The spouse must assume the responsibility of supporting you financially and you are not given work authorization. Am I correct on this thinking? If not I have been overlooking a much easier option for myself...


Quite so. You would be a dependent family member. That's how I started out. Let me quote you what was noted in my FM2: Calidad y caracter�stica: Inmigrante familiar [...] Objeto: Vivir al lado y bajo la dependencia de su conyuge [his name] mexicano por nacimiento, acredito que sus hijas [their names] son mexicanas por nacimiento. (signed by the representative of the Secretar�a de Gobernaci�n).

The relevant legislation is found here http://www.inm.gob.mx/index.php?page/LeyGen03 (Since any link I post seems to disappear soon after, I'll quote it, too:)
Quote:
Art�culo 39.- Cuando los extranjeros contraigan matrimonio con mexicanos o tengan hijos nacidos en el pa�s, la Secretar�a de Gobernaci�n podr� autorizar su internaci�n o permanencia legal en el mismo.

Art�culo 48.- Las caracter�sticas de Inmigrante son:
VII.-FAMILIARES.-Para vivir bajo la dependencia econ�mica del c�nyuge o de un pariente consangu�neo, inmigrante, inmigrado o mexicano en l�nea recta s�n l�mite de grado o transversal hasta el segundo.

Los inmigrantes familiares podr�n ser autorizados por la Secretar�a de Gobernaci�n para realizar las actividades que establezca el Reglamento.


The catch is that you won't automatically be able to work. What happened with me is that when I did find work, the institute that wanted me to work for them helped me through the tr�mites to change my category (calidad migratoria) from dependent family member to t�cnico.

As far as I can tell from the list of fees given here www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/doc/107.doc, the cost for changing category is $2536 MXN (see Artlcle 9 on page 8 ).


Last edited by notamiss on Tue Apr 01, 2008 5:43 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Prof.Gringo



Joined: 07 Nov 2006
Posts: 2236
Location: Dang Cong San Viet Nam Quang Vinh Muon Nam!

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 5:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Guy Courchesne wrote:
Quote:
4. You can overstay as long as you want and just tell migra you lost it (if they even ask for it)


I would be very cautious in giving out this as advice, even if it was meant to be humourous. An airline won't let you board if leaving without the FMT. If you don't have it, they send you up to migra to get a new one. You're sure to pay a fine there. While it might work to say you lost it if you're a few days overdue, or flying out of a touristy city like Cancun, it won't work everywhere.


Yes, I was being humorous/sarcastic. Seriously though, this is Mexico and I don't see INM keeping exact track of when someone enters or leaves. So, just saying that you lost a FM-T is often better than saying you have overstayed for a few months or years, if that's the case.

If on a FM-T its always best leave every 180 days in order to avoid problems.


Last edited by Prof.Gringo on Wed Apr 02, 2008 3:12 am; edited 1 time in total
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geaaronson



Joined: 19 Apr 2005
Posts: 948
Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 8:51 pm    Post subject: furthermore Reply with quote

For one thing, MO39, the woman in question is an extremely hard negotiator and speaks Spanish like a native. She is also quite brilliant and overpowers people with her mental alacrity(sp?). She is truly fearsome and I am somewhat intimidated by her as well. She does the same to others.
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MELEE



Joined: 22 Jan 2003
Posts: 2583
Location: The Mexican Hinterland

PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 8:56 pm    Post subject: Re: furthermore Reply with quote

geaaronson wrote:
For one thing, MO39, the woman in question is an extremely hard negotiator and speaks Spanish like a native. She is also quite brilliant and overpowers people with her mental alacrity(sp?). She is truly fearsome and I am somewhat intimidated by her as well. She does the same to others.


That kind of sounds like an old forum friend of ours....
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