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which/where??
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worth



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Posts: 25

PostPosted: Mon Feb 23, 2004 10:47 pm    Post subject: which/that Reply with quote

Hogbear,
I'm sorry if I sounded a little defensive or sarcastic in my last reply. Sometimes on this sight things can get so ugly that I just assume I'm somehow being attacked. Sorry

I was going to mention restrictive and nonrestrictive as that seems to be a key point.

Peace,
Worth
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Mike_2003



Joined: 27 Mar 2003
Posts: 344
Location: Bucharest, Romania

PostPosted: Tue Feb 24, 2004 1:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've always found "where" to be used in situations in which the noun the RC is applied to is neither the subject nor the direct object of the verb used in the RC. Also, as mentioned, it should refer to a place.

To use the previous examples:

-That's the restaurant where I first met my best friend. (You didn't meet the restaurant, you met your best friend IN the restaurant)

-That's the house where I was born. (I was born the house..nope...IN the house)

And some more common examples:

-The place where we stayed.
BUT...
-The place which we visited. ("Visit" takes a DO, "stay" doesn't)

And so on...
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Stephen Jones



Joined: 21 Feb 2003
Posts: 4124

PostPosted: Tue Feb 24, 2004 8:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Which is acceptable in both American and British English in defining relative clauses

To quote the SOED:

Quote:

4 Introducing a clause defining or restricting the antecedent, esp. a clause essential to the identification of the antecedent; that; rare (as correlative to same, such, etc.) as. Used as in sense 3 above: cf. WHO pron. 4. Also (arch.) preceded by the. Cf. THAT rel. pron. 6. ME.


Whilst Merriam Webster says:

Quote:
Although some handbooks say otherwise, that and which are regularly used to intorduce restrictive clauses in edited prose.


The American Heritage says:
Quote:
c. Used instead of that as a relative pronoun in a clause that defines or restricts the antecedent: The movie which was shown later was better.
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Dr.J



Joined: 09 May 2003
Posts: 304
Location: usually Japan

PostPosted: Tue Feb 24, 2004 11:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hmm, this is a crazy idea but,

the fact that there is this discussion and confusion might prove to some extent that there is regular use of both.

If the use of one or the other proved to be a significant barrier to communication, then we would all 'know' which one was 'correct', because it would just sound wrong.

Handbooks of style are strange things: one the one hand, they are simply telling us just what does occur. Then, once they are written, we turn to them to tell us what should occur. As if by simply drawing a car, we are ordering that all further cars must look this way...
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