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splitting classes

 
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FredBlork



Joined: 06 May 2010
Posts: 7
Location: China

PostPosted: Sat May 15, 2010 2:30 am    Post subject: splitting classes Reply with quote

Hi everyone,

At the University where I work, all of our classes run for 90 minutes, and the other teachers often split up their classes into smaller groups and teach them for shorter periods eg. 30 students assigned to a 90 minute class would get split up into 3 groups of 10, each with 30 minutes. Apparently the administration approves, or at the least doesn't care.

I'd be interested in getting other teachers' opinions on this practice. Personally speaking, I'm a bit reluctant to run my classes this way, for a few reasons. (BTW, I'm mainly focusing on speaking classes in this post, although I welcome ideas about other types of classes).

Firstly, I'm not that confident that my teaching a class one third the size will be three times more efficient, so the students might not be learning as much.

In my speaking classes I generally go through some things that don't require a smaller class size (?), for instance: any theory or vocab that I feel is necessary, work from the book, pair work/small group work and/or explanations about pronunciation including mouth position, tongue position etc.

Also, the students (or at least their parents) pay a lot of money to attend university, and might feel that they're getting short-changed with a shorter class. This would not be as important if I were sure that it was a better way.

The other teachers advocate mainly discussion in their split classes, in one group, combined with some vocab. The idea seems to be that talking directly with a foreigner in conversation/group discussion, even in a group of ten, is more beneficial to the student than a class atmosphere. Perhaps for those teachers it is!

I'm relatively inexperienced, so I don't feel qualified to make the call in general, but I'm wondering what other, more experienced teachers think about this issue.

Cheers Smile
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johntpartee



Joined: 02 Mar 2010
Posts: 3258

PostPosted: Sat May 15, 2010 6:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think it's a bad idea. A speaker, whether it be a teacher or student, should be addressing the entire class. I realize it's a problem to get students to stop talking when someone is addressing the entire group, but the instructor should just keep hammering it into them how important listening is; I often tell the worst offenders (people who WILL NOT SHUT UP) that I'm going to start lowering grades. Speaking and LISTENING means just that.
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The Ever-changing Cleric



Joined: 19 Feb 2009
Posts: 1523

PostPosted: Sat May 15, 2010 6:24 am    Post subject: Re: splitting classes Reply with quote

FredBlork wrote:
At the University where I work, all of our classes run for 90 minutes, and the other teachers often split up their classes into smaller groups and teach them for shorter periods eg. 30 students assigned to a 90 minute class would get split up into 3 groups of 10, each with 30 minutes. Apparently the administration approves, or at the least doesn't care.

I'd be interested in getting other teachers' opinions on this practice.

so the class is only 30 minutes long for each group? Who are the other teachers doing this? Chinese or foreigner? Both?

I'd say it might be a good idea if the method used in the smaller classes could be proven to show better results. For example if the class was broken into three groups - low level, intermediate, and the best speakers, then I think you could make a case the students will get more out of it. But then the teacher needs to work much harder to address three different groups with three different lessons. And as you noted fred, there would be a lot of overlap most likely. Time wasted.

Frankly I think there are too many variables to consider before deciding if this is a really good idea, and I think it could be more trouble than just dealing with 30 people in one class. Besides, 30 isn't really a big group anyway. Not ideal, but its better than the average 40-50 we have in China.

FredBlork wrote:
Also, the students (or at least their parents) pay a lot of money to attend university, and might feel that they're getting short-changed with a shorter class. This would not be as important if I were sure that it was a better way.

Unfortunately quality isn't at the top of the list of student needs in these university English classes.

That's evidenced by the following:

1. Almost any foreigner can teach English here, and few people ever seem to be fired for lack of performance.
2. The almost complete lack of product (teacher) quality control, aside from student reports on individual teachers at end of term.
3. The poor quality of some of the textbooks.
4. The lack of guidance given to people who are new on the job.

I've had this discussion with students before when they complain about some of their teachers - chinese and foreign. I explain to them the reasons why they get some of these teachers and that in the end, it's the schools responsibility to fix the problem. But in many cases, they don't really care it seems.
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FredBlork



Joined: 06 May 2010
Posts: 7
Location: China

PostPosted: Sat May 15, 2010 7:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah, some of the foreign teachers are just dividing the class in 3, and telling each group to turn up at a different time. I have no idea what the Chinese teachers are doing, but I suspect that they've got more oversight than us, so they probably aren't doing this.
It's probably a lot easier on the teacher the way they're doing it, practically zero preparation and no class management because you're part of a small group discussion, which, as long as you can talk easily, can go forever.
I know the school couldn't give a toss about quality due to the reasons listed above, which are true at my Uni too, so it's tempting to take the easy option in any given situation, but I like to think that my job can have some positive effect on the world, however small.
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themanymoonsofjupiter



Joined: 26 Jun 2005
Posts: 205
Location: The Big Link

PostPosted: Sat May 15, 2010 7:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

interesting to read these responses.

if done right, it can really benefit the students. it sounds like it wouldn't be right for the OP (by his own admission), and there really is no point if you're actually teaching something (pronunciation, vocab, grammar structure). however, i've done it twice and think it's worked quite well. students who never speak up in class are a lot more likely to speak in the small groups (i do groups of five; fifteen minutes each). i only use it for deep discussion of a topic we've already spent a good deal of time on. this way, i can hear from every single student on the topic, students have a manageable body of peers to listen and speak to, and i can guarantee that every student will have (approximately) three minutes of speaking time. nothing else i could do in a class of 30 could even come close this situation that best mimics a true discussion one would have in an English-speaking country. partner work is fine but cannot be fully regulated by just one teacher. presentations, speeches and skits will always have a (basically) tuned-out audience, and games won't always interest everyone. i couldn't see doing it every class period, though--the students wouldn't be learning anything, just practicing.
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Jayray



Joined: 28 Feb 2009
Posts: 373
Location: Back East

PostPosted: Sun May 16, 2010 1:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've done it many times. The students prefer being in class with thirty-five students rather than seventy. If the OP doesn't feel comfortable with it, he shouldn't do it.
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johntpartee



Joined: 02 Mar 2010
Posts: 3258

PostPosted: Sun May 16, 2010 2:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
If the OP doesn't feel comfortable with it, he shouldn't do it


That cuts right through the bovine excrement. Whatever works for YOU.
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Insubordination



Joined: 07 Nov 2007
Posts: 394
Location: Sydney

PostPosted: Sun May 16, 2010 2:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Even though they may be getting better quality classes, you know that, at some point, one student will complain that they paid for a full class and that they are not getting the full class. They will probably go to administration before they go to you.

I'm careful about putting on DVDs for this reason. 95% want to watch but 5% want a class with a teacher and that's why they turn up.
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dakelei



Joined: 17 May 2009
Posts: 351
Location: USA

PostPosted: Fri May 21, 2010 1:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

No matter what you do or how you do it, SOMEONE will complain. I've taught every level of student here in China, from KG all the way up to uni and adults. There is always someone who doesn't like what you're doing. What I find most annoying is the complainer almost never tells you to your face. The excuse is they "respect" you too much. Instead they complain directly to some sort of administrator. If what you're doing isn't working (or liked), well, you'll find out soon enough.
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MisterButtkins



Joined: 03 Oct 2009
Posts: 1221

PostPosted: Fri May 21, 2010 10:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

brookesdara wrote:
Insubordination wrote:
Even though they may be getting better quality classes, you know that, at some point, one student will complain that they paid for a full class and that they are not getting the full class. They will probably go to administration before they go to you.

I'm careful about putting on DVDs for this reason. 95% want to watch but 5% want a class with a teacher and that's why they turn up.


In, general, just tossing in a DVD for an oral English class to watch is inappropriate. It's a sign of laziness. UNLESS you prepare a handout in advance, with a proper description of the movie, plot, full list of necessary vocabulary, and in some cases a script with line by line dialogue, it is then nothing but filler.

Movies have their place but generally not in a spoken English class. I may use a 10 minute clip from a movie to demonstrate a point or speech to then be used, etc., but that's it.

There is another time and place for a full movie.


Right, but what if you're hung over. Or the kids just took a test. Or the Chinese scheduled everything all weird so that you have one class that you normally have once a week twice that week but half of your other classes you don't have that week at all. Once or twice a semester isn't going to kill anyone...
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The Ever-changing Cleric



Joined: 19 Feb 2009
Posts: 1523

PostPosted: Fri May 21, 2010 11:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

MisterButtkins wrote:
brookesdara wrote:
Insubordination wrote:
Even though they may be getting better quality classes, you know that, at some point, one student will complain that they paid for a full class and that they are not getting the full class. They will probably go to administration before they go to you.

I'm careful about putting on DVDs for this reason. 95% want to watch but 5% want a class with a teacher and that's why they turn up.


In, general, just tossing in a DVD for an oral English class to watch is inappropriate. It's a sign of laziness. UNLESS you prepare a handout in advance, with a proper description of the movie, plot, full list of necessary vocabulary, and in some cases a script with line by line dialogue, it is then nothing but filler.

Movies have their place but generally not in a spoken English class. I may use a 10 minute clip from a movie to demonstrate a point or speech to then be used, etc., but that's it.

There is another time and place for a full movie.


Right, but what if you're hung over. Or the kids just took a test. Or the Chinese scheduled everything all weird so that you have one class that you normally have once a week twice that week but half of your other classes you don't have that week at all. Once or twice a semester isn't going to kill anyone...

All good points. A decent movie that Chinese students are unlikely to see on their own (and there are many - lets forget about Titanic et al) is a refreshing change and a good way to overcome those scheduling difficulties during holidays. No-one should have a problem with that once a term or once a year.
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