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US Tax situation
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uaeobserver



Joined: 05 Feb 2007
Posts: 236

PostPosted: Fri Dec 17, 2010 1:45 am    Post subject: US Tax situation Reply with quote

Morning, all ---- a general expat question (not specific to the UAE)

Anyone here have information about the impact of the tax proposals on expatriates - particularly folks like us?
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veiledsentiments



Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 17644
Location: USA

PostPosted: Fri Dec 17, 2010 4:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

What tax proposals?

There are no changes... only the renewal of the current situation. And even if for some reason it didn't pass, it would still not affect your overseas pay. It would still be exempt up to the... what is it $90,000 or so?

If you have more than $10,000 or so of investment or rental income within the US, it would go back to the same rates as it was under Clinton - if it didn't pass.

VS
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TeresaLopez



Joined: 18 Apr 2010
Posts: 601
Location: Mexico City

PostPosted: Fri Dec 17, 2010 6:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My understanding is that it it bundled with an extension of unemployment benefits, making it more likely to pass, but it won�t change anything if it passes(is renewed, that is, it�s not a change).
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ckhl



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 214
Location: SE Asia

PostPosted: Sun Dec 19, 2010 8:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you have more than $10,000 or so of investment or rental income within the US, it would go back to the same rates as it was under Clinton - if it didn't pass.

As I understand it, your foreign earned income does not necessarily put you in a higher tax bracket when it comes time to pay tax on rental/investment income derived in the USA. For example, if you have $20,000 rental/investment income in the USA, this income is taxed in the $20,000 tax bracket; not, for example in the $70,000 income tax bracket if your foreign earned income exclusion were $50,000.
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ckhl



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 214
Location: SE Asia

PostPosted: Sun Dec 19, 2010 8:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

a caveat.....what did change was the rate at which foreign earned income that exceeded the exclusion was taxed. For example, if the exclusion were $90,000 and you earned $95,000, the $5000 used to be taxed in the $5000 tax bracket. Now, however, the $5000 is taxed in the higher bracket ($95,000). Hence to pay the tax you have to draw from your income that was excluded. It makes no sense and is anti-competitive for US business operating overseas.
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veiledsentiments



Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 17644
Location: USA

PostPosted: Sun Dec 19, 2010 4:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry ckhl, I am also an accountant and that is rather confusing. Do you have a link discussing this, as I can't get anything related to that to come up.

Since so few of us even come close to the income exclusion number, I have never paid any attention to what tax rates any amount over comes under. Laughing So you are saying that in the past, anything over the exclusion was taxed at the lowest bracket, and now it will be taxed at the same bracket as if you had been earning it in the US? That seems fair enough.

ckhl wrote:
Hence to pay the tax you have to draw from your income that was excluded. It makes no sense and is anti-competitive for US business operating overseas.

Here is where you completely lose me. What does the exclusion have to do with where you get the cash to pay the tax? You will pay any taxes due from the same place that you pay any other bill.

And how it is anti-competitive to business? Business taxes are a whole other ballgame and this is where they screw the US treasury by setting up post boxes on small obscure islands so that they pay no taxes at all to speak of. This only affects their employees that are paid 6 figure salaries. I am not exactly overcome with sadness that these American citizens might have to pay some taxes on an income that those of us in education will never live long enough to see.

VS
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ckhl



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 214
Location: SE Asia

PostPosted: Mon Dec 20, 2010 3:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

sorry...say the exclusion is $90,000. Your foreign earned income is $98,000. You are liable for tax on $8000. Before this $8000 was taxed in the low tax bracket. Now it's taxed in the bracket that includes $98,000. ....so what would the tax on $8000 be if taxed at a higher rate? Probably more than $8000.

You are right...we'll never reach the upper limits of the exclusion. The concern was determining the tax bracket on investment/rental income in the USA. If your US-derived income is $20,000 and your foreign earned income is $40,000, the $20,000 would be taxed in the lower tax bracket. The exclusion would not be considered when determining your tax bracket.
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Sheikh N Bake



Joined: 26 Apr 2007
Posts: 1307
Location: Dis ting of ours

PostPosted: Mon Dec 20, 2010 12:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Uhm, well, mine reaches the upper limits and well beyond if you're going to include housing, company car, free gas and full worldwide medical (including US) coverage. All of those are forms of income.Technically you're supposed to declare housing as income and then use one of the several loopholes to exclude it. It used to be that if the housing were required by the employer and at the convenience of the employer, you would just state that somewhere and not declare it...or simply not declare it at all. Certainly in 24 years in Malaysia, Japan, UAE, Equatorial Guinea and KSA, I've never included housing on my returns no matter what kind of free housing I was provided. In KSA now I am required to live on the military base where I work so that is obviously not income (I guess), not for tax purposes.
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veiledsentiments



Joined: 20 Feb 2003
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Location: USA

PostPosted: Mon Dec 20, 2010 3:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sheikh N Bake wrote:
so that is obviously not income (I guess), not for tax purposes.

Well... this part of the law is so convoluted, that I would just interpret as seems logical and worry about it being wrong if they ever audit you. Thus far I haven't encountered anyone that did get audited on this detail. We are so low down the totem pole of expat workers that they don't seem to even bother with us.

ckhl wrote:
The concern was determining the tax bracket on investment/rental income in the USA. If your US-derived income is $20,000 and your foreign earned income is $40,000, the $20,000 would be taxed in the lower tax bracket. The exclusion would not be considered when determining your tax bracket.

I am still unable to find any reference to this either on the IRS site or in any of the media. Please let me know if you have a link. Did you actually read this from a legitimate source or was it just a rumor that you heard?

There are still the same savings in dividend and capital gains income as previously. But I still need a link to know about the tax bracket effects.

VS
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ckhl



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 214
Location: SE Asia

PostPosted: Tue Dec 21, 2010 3:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

ckhl wrote:
The concern was determining the tax bracket on investment/rental income in the USA. If your US-derived income is $20,000 and your foreign earned income is $40,000, the $20,000 would be taxed in the lower tax bracket. The exclusion would not be considered when determining your tax bracket.

I am still unable to find any reference to this either on the IRS site or in any of the media. Please let me know if you have a link. Did you actually read this from a legitimate source or was it just a rumor that you heard?


No, I don't have a link...but I've filed taxes as such for more than ten years. I have heard from the IRS a couple of times regarding Schedule D. In the end it was their own bumbling and fecklessness. They never questioned my tax bracket, however. The tax bracket was determined only from income derived in the USA. Foreign-earned income did not enter into the equation. Why do you think it would when determining one's tax bracket? As the term states, it's excluded.
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veiledsentiments



Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 17644
Location: USA

PostPosted: Tue Dec 21, 2010 4:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

ckhl wrote:
No, I don't have a link...but I've filed taxes as such for more than ten years. ... The tax bracket was determined only from income derived in the USA. Foreign-earned income did not enter into the equation. Why do you think it would when determining one's tax bracket? As the term states, it's excluded.

You are the one who stated above that there was a change in the new law just passed that affects the tax bracket of any income above and beyond what is excluded as Foreign Income. I asked for a link explaining it as I have heard or read nothing concerning any changes for expats.

So, now you are saying that there is no change? Or that you are basing your comment on a change based on past returns?

Question Question

VS
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ckhl



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 214
Location: SE Asia

PostPosted: Tue Dec 21, 2010 6:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

So, now you are saying that there is no change? Or that you are basing your comment on a change based on past returns?

There's a misunderstanding....

i thought you were referring to the foreign earned income exclusion being calculated for determining your tax bracket on income derived in the USA, which it is not.

..the change...the income above the exclusion is taxed at the higher rate. Before it was taxed at the lower rate.

I'm talking about 2 different things here.
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veiledsentiments



Joined: 20 Feb 2003
Posts: 17644
Location: USA

PostPosted: Tue Dec 21, 2010 3:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ckhl wrote:
..the change...the income above the exclusion is taxed at the higher rate. Before it was taxed at the lower rate.

Yes, that is what I was asking for - evidence of this change in the current tax law.

Are you now saying that it is not in this law, but had been changed long ago, or perhaps was always true? I have never had anyone whose taxes that I have done who made over the exclusion to have encountered any change. Poor teachers... Crying or Very sad

VS
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ckhl



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 214
Location: SE Asia

PostPosted: Tue Dec 21, 2010 5:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

No the change is quite recent, dating back to two or three years. As for claiming all 'overseas income'....i've always filled out form 2555EZ...I have never approached the limit of the exclusion...and as i said, I had to sort out issues with the IRS re: my Schedule D ..in the end it was their fecklessness...but never did they question me on the filing of my Form 2555.
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ckhl



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 214
Location: SE Asia

PostPosted: Tue Dec 21, 2010 5:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

check this out:

http://www.bankrate.com/finance/money-guides/taxpayers-abroad-can-limit-u-s-taxes-1.aspx
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