|
Job Discussion Forums "The Internet's Meeting Place for ESL/EFL Students and Teachers from Around the World!"
|
| View previous topic :: View next topic |
| Author |
Message |
fluffyhamster
Joined: 13 Mar 2005 Posts: 3292 Location: UK > China > Japan > UK again
|
Posted: Sat Nov 30, 2013 9:10 pm Post subject: |
|
|
| spiral78 wrote: |
| Quote: |
Spiral: the link you've posted is to a thread that appears to be about the purpose of teaching, that develops into a discussion regarding proselytizing about whatever (non-linguistic) issues to students. That to me is a quite different matter to training teachers in largely linguistic or sociolinguistic stuff...
So, if you are going to "quote" me, the least you could do is not put other's words into my mouth, especially when there are a number of linguistic points I've raised here and there that you've plainly chosen to ignore (like they hold no relevance to LT and TT! |
It's relevant to this discussion because it's about the advisability of trying to teach higher-level thinking skills as explicit goals, which you SEEM to be advocating for CELTA and equivalent courses.
I am ignoring your linguistic points because they don't relate to the topic of the thread, IMO. Not required that I respond to them.
Having worked, as I've noted, on teacher training for a long time, I disagree with your point 1, and as all other points you make follow from it, I disagree with the entire set by definition.
SO - Fluffy, design a course based on your suggested principles. Let's see where it goes. |
Thinking is thinking, and nobody can disagree that a modicum is required in order to teach more effectively. I'm not talking X-bar syntax or Optimality Theory or dependency diagramming or SFG or whatever here, just basic functional meat n potatoes, and would advise trainees to keep a pinch of salt handy whenever exemplars aren't quite clicking or chiming. Little thinking required, just a nose for and gut feeling against iffy offy stuff. And for the last time, I'm not suggesting that theory be too divorced from practice, just that "there is nothing as practical as good theory", i.e. that clearer underpinnings can really help and more importantly inspire. But it may be easier to not think (question) at all during ITT, as the "pass" is the most important thing. At least, that was my experience. :'( Anyway, good luck with producing truly competent teachers if even the trainers aren't giving things like grammar that much thought.
I'm slowly writing a crash-course pedagogical grammar. If and when I complete it and make it available, it will hopefully be of some use and contribution to newbies at least. <irony>Thank me then, not before LOL.</irony> Its working title is Teaching Your Grandmother's Trainer to Suck Ergatives. |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
mk87
Joined: 01 Apr 2013 Posts: 61
|
Posted: Sun Dec 01, 2013 4:38 am Post subject: |
|
|
| fluffyhamster wrote: |
Well, look at Spiral's starting assumption again - that teachers will necessarily lecture unless trained otherwise. Now that may all be well and true, but it made me wonder: are they even in any position to lecture let alone teach? That is, how principled is the resulting thinking? But perhaps you guys see no problem with relentlessly "practical" training.
As for flowery, it is hard to say when no effort appears to have been expended beyond tossing out the adjective (esp on the other thread in which it was used), but offhand dismissal obviously has its uses. |
Off hand dismisal? I was trying to et you to set out in some very basic language the issues you think are wrong with the CELTA.
I actually dont think we disagree that much, but its kind of difficult to tell sometimes. Practical training is pointless without theory, theory without practical training is pointless. All training (for anything) should be based in praxis. I feel my CELTA was a praxis driven certificate. |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
fluffyhamster
Joined: 13 Mar 2005 Posts: 3292 Location: UK > China > Japan > UK again
|
Posted: Sun Dec 01, 2013 6:50 am Post subject: |
|
|
| No offence mk, but you can search my posts if you're that interested, and not all of them are THAT flowery, incomprehensible or sooo off-topic. My main beef with these certs and the derived methodology is that despite the communicative label it is often anything but (input, tasks etc are vague, inauthentic, or functionally unconvincing, esp from the POV of conversation). And there are many things that are simply impossible to meaningfully teach without far more research, thinking and preparation than cert training allows, but which are indispensible in every variety of the language (e.g. article usage - or should the newbie just reach for the likes of Murphy and be done with it?). |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
JN
Joined: 17 Jan 2008 Posts: 214
|
Posted: Sun Dec 01, 2013 11:53 am Post subject: |
|
|
| spiral78 wrote: |
I'd say the core value of a CELTA (or equivalent course) in my opinion is to help new teachers make the 180-degree turn from teacher presentation/lecture mode to facilitating active student participation into lessons...
That's also why the practice teaching component is so important - it's not enough just to read about/talk about engaging learners through lessons - ... |
I have often wondered if I missed anything from not taking the CELTA, but just getting an MATESOL. There wasn't much of a practical side, but I learned a lot about theory and how to teach, which really helped my teaching. At the beginning (before the MA) I lectured some, but now I don't. I do think my classes are more teacher-fronted, as I tend to ask them questions a lot to get them to talking, but then my classes have always been 5 or less people.
Now my question would be if I am really engaging learners. My students always talk and sometimes freely with each other in English. We do exercises from the book and I ask them questions about their own opinions or job, regarding what has been read in the book. How do we really engage learners? |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
spiral78

Joined: 05 Apr 2004 Posts: 11534 Location: On a Short Leash
|
Posted: Sun Dec 01, 2013 2:16 pm Post subject: |
|
|
| Quote: |
| How do we really engage learners? |
I think in a situation like yours, JN, where you are dealing with small classes, the ultimate engagement technique it to focus on stuff they find directly useful/valuable for whatever reason.
As far as moment-to-moment engagement in the classroom setting, questions are one effective technique, but there are of course lots of others. If you haven't, you might think of disengaging from the processes a little yourself - let them work together on tasks when you can contribute when they ask you to, for example. Let them ask each other the questions you've been asking them. One item I have used with some success is to appoint a student team leader for tasks - he/she is meant to keep things on track, involve everyone in the process, and stay on time. It's simple, but works pretty well with even low intermediates and up. Basically, your questioning and organizing language skills in English are probably pretty high already, so it can be more interesting to let them practice theirs when/where this works in a lesson:-) |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
JN
Joined: 17 Jan 2008 Posts: 214
|
Posted: Mon Dec 02, 2013 5:41 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Thanks, Spiral, for the answer. I have wondered how I can be less involved in my classes. Appointing a team leader sounds like a great idea. I'll have to try that.
I know I enjoyed my master's classes the best when we, as students, were given a topic or problem to discuss in small groups and then briefly presented it at the end of class. I noticed that the professor either sat by herself or joined each group for a few minutes. |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
fluffyhamster
Joined: 13 Mar 2005 Posts: 3292 Location: UK > China > Japan > UK again
|
Posted: Mon Dec 02, 2013 8:17 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Hi JN. Spiral's advice is good if you've indeed been leading the class a little too much. I would however caution against your becoming less involved, as that may not in itself actually help the students engage more (even if there is a surface increase in student talking time). Perhaps what is needed is a different style of talk from you (and indeed them) and a more involving range of talking points or topics. It's hard to say though without knowing bit more about your lessons.
On the off chance that I'm on the right tracks, have you read any books on spoken discourse, such as three in the Cambridge LT Library, by Brown & Yule, Hatch, and Thornbury & Slade? (Arranged by date of publication and roughly increasing content). Might give you a few ideas or avenues to explore. I'd also suggest looking into lexical, lexicogrammatical, and phraseological approaches (if you haven't already), as they offer concrete material sooner rather than later, and without the need to expend undue effort in research. Lastly, there aren't that many books around on teaching one-to-one, and those there are may be quite old, but the advice in them can come in with small classes (in which you can go through each student in turn, or pick a different student each lesson to focus on while modelling a two-person conversation, before turning things over to the students plural to try out themselves in pairs while you monitor, or if need be partner the occasional uneven single student (but don't do the latter too much as the students may start eavesdropping, listening again more to you than to each other)). Spread yourself more throughout, within the class, as more a (just another) potential partner to each student than a teacher stuck at or limited to the front or sidelines. And remember that many students, although they may not always explicitly insist on it, would likely prefer to converse with or listen to a native speaker (at least at first) than a fellow non-native. Just my two cents. |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
JN
Joined: 17 Jan 2008 Posts: 214
|
Posted: Fri Dec 06, 2013 7:00 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Hi Fluffy,
Thanks for the reply. I have been working on teaching some vocab and grammar as chunks in many of my classes, but haven't recently looked into the lexical, etc. approaches. I haven't read any of the books you've mentioned and probably wouldn't have access to them now, unless of course the LT you mentioned after Cambridge means something I can find online.
With one group of students I did have a game they played to practice speaking and they enjoyed it. This particular group does like to talk with each other and they do so in English. Now maybe I will try to introduce more chunks of language for them to try in their conversations. If I remember correctly this would be more of a lexical approach.
I suppose this thread has really gotten away from the original topic of the CELTA, but I appreciate the input. |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
fluffyhamster
Joined: 13 Mar 2005 Posts: 3292 Location: UK > China > Japan > UK again
|
Posted: Sat Dec 07, 2013 1:10 am Post subject: |
|
|
You're very welcome, JN!
I don't think we're off-topic at all. The OP asked if the CELTA should point out research and developments. Lexical approaches if not discourse n conversation analysis are no doubt at least mentioned in passing during the course, but actual references (if any) to more detailed works probably vary from center to center and general (Harmer-like) title to title. Hence my reading suggestions, just to be on the safe side. But you clearly know something about such stuff already, presumably by dint of your MA.
The CLTL is a printed range, not sure how much of it is available online. I'm intending to write a reasonably in-depth review of the Thornbury & Slade quite soon, so maybe keep an eye out for that.
To me the value of lexical stuff isn't so much the chunking or holophrase per se (though some phrases are indeed less analyzable than others) but the range of functions, contexts, (sub-)genres etc it can unearth or suggest - much more than in many a general textbook. (But even textbooks devoted to lexical phrases aren't always that convincing or useful - it's often better to e.g. simply browse dictionaries like the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English and Cambridge Advanced Learner's, the latter of which contains a very useful Smart Thesaurus. Both are available freely online). Plenty of conversation and lesson seeds to be had! |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
Coolguy123
Joined: 10 Apr 2013 Posts: 132
|
Posted: Tue Dec 10, 2013 9:05 am Post subject: |
|
|
| Out of curiosity, does anyone know if Cambridge offers more professional development tools after the CELTA is over? Are there materials available online or in print to help you study further on your own or review? |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
HLJHLJ
Joined: 06 Oct 2009 Posts: 1218 Location: Ecuador
|
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
Coolguy123
Joined: 10 Apr 2013 Posts: 132
|
Posted: Tue Dec 10, 2013 10:56 am Post subject: |
|
|
| Awsome thanks! |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
JN
Joined: 17 Jan 2008 Posts: 214
|
Posted: Sun Dec 22, 2013 8:46 pm Post subject: |
|
|
Hi Fluffy,
Sorry about my long absence. I just thought I'd comment on your post.
My MA did focus a lot on specific books and methods. I suppose what it really lacked was someone critiquing my lessons. That's what I really missed-the observations.
I'll keep an eye out for the Thornbury & Slade review and maybe eventually buy some of my own books. Thanks for the tip on the Smart Thesaurus. |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
fluffyhamster
Joined: 13 Mar 2005 Posts: 3292 Location: UK > China > Japan > UK again
|
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
JN
Joined: 17 Jan 2008 Posts: 214
|
Posted: Mon Dec 30, 2013 8:40 am Post subject: |
|
|
Thanks for the link. I didn't see that part of the discussion. I suppose I am not missing anything by not taking the CELTA.
I am looking forward to being observed by my boss in the new year. It will be the 2nd time anyone has ever observed me in a class in the few years I've been teaching. I'm hoping this will be as helpful as the time a colleague observed me. |
|
| Back to top |
|
 |
|
|
You cannot post new topics in this forum You cannot reply to topics in this forum You cannot edit your posts in this forum You cannot delete your posts in this forum You cannot vote in polls in this forum
|
This page is maintained by the one and only Dave Sperling. Contact Dave's ESL Cafe
Copyright © 2018 Dave Sperling. All Rights Reserved.
Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2002 phpBB Group
|