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buymybook
Joined: 21 Feb 2005 Location: Telluride
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Gopher

Joined: 04 Jun 2005
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Posted: Wed Mar 14, 2007 10:08 pm Post subject: |
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Today's "Iranians" are not "the Persians" of the ancient Med. Do I need to bring up religion and other sociocultural changes...?
This is stupid hypersensitivity, then.
And are the Iranians denying not only the Holocaust but also Xerxes and his aggressive, expansionistic interventions in Greek affairs, up to and including the Persian Wars and beyond...? |
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Summer Wine
Joined: 20 Mar 2005 Location: Next to a River
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Posted: Wed Mar 14, 2007 11:15 pm Post subject: |
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Gotta side with Gopher on this one. Seems a pretty stupid thing to get riled on. Makes me more interested to see the movie than not see it, wouldn't have paid too much attention to it if they hadn't got worked up about it.
It would be kinda like the Turks getting upset becuase of the Troy movie, neither of the countries really have much in common with the original inhabitants. Too much change has occured. The Mongols helped with that process. |
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thepeel
Joined: 08 Aug 2004
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 12:32 am Post subject: |
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I had coffee with some Iranian engineering students today. They don't care about the historical stuff, and think the movie was basass. They did say that they wish Brad Pitt had been the star.
I think we have to be careful in assigning to "Iran", and thus all Iranians, the silly feelings of a handful of individuals.
Just to be clear, islam washed Persian culture into the sea. It took a long time, but Iran is now fully a muslim country... The invading Arabs won. If the modern-day Iranians want to reclaim their culture from the past, they ought to focus their attention closer to home. |
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Ya-ta Boy
Joined: 16 Jan 2003 Location: Established in 1994
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 1:18 am Post subject: |
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| The modern Iranians are more Persian than the modern Greeks are Greek. |
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thepeel
Joined: 08 Aug 2004
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 1:22 am Post subject: |
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| Or Italians who live in Rome Roman? |
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stevemcgarrett

Joined: 24 Mar 2006
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 5:10 am Post subject: |
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| The modern Iranians are more Persian than the modern Greeks are Greek. |
Another profound historical insight from Ya-ta-la-dee-dah boy.  |
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On the other hand
Joined: 19 Apr 2003 Location: I walk along the avenue
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 7:21 am Post subject: |
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| stevemcgarrett wrote: |
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| The modern Iranians are more Persian than the modern Greeks are Greek. |
Another profound historical insight from Ya-ta-la-dee-dah boy.  |
I see no particular call for your sarcastic reply. Yata was responding to a poster who said that Iranians weren't Persian. So his comment would seem to be relevant within that context. |
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Woland
Joined: 10 May 2006 Location: Seoul
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 7:25 am Post subject: |
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| stevemcgarrett wrote: |
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| The modern Iranians are more Persian than the modern Greeks are Greek. |
Another profound historical insight from Ya-ta-la-dee-dah boy.  |
Another mindless ad hominem from McG.
| summerwine wrote: |
| It would be kinda like the Turks getting upset becuase of the Troy movie... |
My Turkish friends thought Troy was hilarious. Of course, it was really all about Greeks... so I take your point. |
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Kuros
Joined: 27 Apr 2004
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 7:25 am Post subject: |
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| On the other hand wrote: |
| stevemcgarrett wrote: |
| Quote: |
| The modern Iranians are more Persian than the modern Greeks are Greek. |
Another profound historical insight from Ya-ta-la-dee-dah boy.  |
I see no particular call for your sarcastic reply. Yata was responding to a poster who said that Iranians weren't Persian. So his comment would seem to be relevant within that context. |
I do not think Ya-ta was being too easy on modern Persians, either. |
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gang ah jee

Joined: 14 Jan 2003 Location: city of paper
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 12:57 pm Post subject: |
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This historian doesn't seem too happy about it either:
Sparta? No. This is madness
Toronto Star, Mar 11, 2007 04:30 AM
The battle of Thermopylae was real, but how real is 300? Ephraim Lytle, assistant professor of hellenistic history at the University of Toronto, has seen the movie and offers his view.
History is altered all the time. What matters is how and why. Thus I see no reason to quibble over the absence in 300 of breastplates or modest thigh-length tunics. I can see the graphic necessity of sculpted stomachs and three hundred Spartan-sized packages bulging in spandex thongs. On the other hand, the ways in which 300 selectively idealizes Spartan society are problematic, even disturbing.
We know little of King Leonidas, so creating a fictitious backstory for him is understandable. Spartan children were, indeed, taken from their mothers and given a martial education called the agoge. They were indeed toughened by beatings and dispatched into the countryside, forced to walk shoeless in winter and sleep uncovered on the ground. But future kings were exempt.
And had Leonidas undergone the agoge, he would have come of age not by slaying a wolf, but by murdering unarmed helots in a rite known as the Crypteia. These helots were the Greeks indigenous to Lakonia and Messenia, reduced to slavery by the tiny fraction of the population enjoying Spartan "freedom." By living off estates worked by helots, the Spartans could afford to be professional soldiers, although really they had no choice: securing a brutal apartheid state is a full-time job, to which end the Ephors were required to ritually declare war on the helots.
Elected annually, the five Ephors were Sparta's highest officials, their powers checking those of the dual kings. There is no evidence they opposed Leonidas' campaign, despite 300's subplot of Leonidas pursuing an illegal war to serve a higher good. For adolescents ready to graduate from the graphic novel to Ayn Rand, or vice-versa, the historical Leonidas would never suffice. They require a superman. And in the interests of portentous contrasts between good and evil, 300's Ephors are not only lecherous and corrupt, but also geriatric lepers.
Ephialtes, who betrays the Greeks, is likewise changed from a local Malian of sound body into a Spartan outcast, a grotesquely disfigured troll who by Spartan custom should have been left exposed as an infant to die. Leonidas points out that his hunched back means Ephialtes cannot lift his shield high enough to fight in the phalanx. This is a transparent defence of Spartan eugenics, and laughably convenient given that infanticide could as easily have been precipitated by an ill-omened birthmark.
300's Persians are ahistorical monsters and freaks. Xerxes is eight feet tall, clad chiefly in body piercings and garishly made up, but not disfigured. No need � it is strongly implied Xerxes is homosexual which, in the moral universe of 300, qualifies him for special freakhood. This is ironic given that pederasty was an obligatory part of a Spartan's education. This was a frequent target of Athenian comedy, wherein the verb "to Spartanize" meant "to bugger." In 300, Greek pederasty is, naturally, Athenian.
This touches on 300's most noteworthy abuse of history: the Persians are turned into monsters, but the non-Spartan Greeks are simply all too human. According to Herodotus, Leonidas led an army of perhaps 7,000 Greeks. These Greeks took turns rotating to the front of the phalanx stationed at Thermoplyae where, fighting in disciplined hoplite fashion, they held the narrow pass for two days. All told, some 4,000 Greeks perished there. In 300 the fighting is not in the hoplite fashion, and the Spartans do all of it, except for a brief interlude in which Leonidas allows a handful of untrained Greeks to taste the action, and they make a hash of it. When it becomes apparent they are surrounded, this contingent flees. In Herodotus' time there were various accounts of what transpired, but we know 700 hoplites from Thespiae remained, fighting beside the Spartans, they, too, dying to the last man.
No mention is made in 300 of the fact that at the same time a vastly outnumbered fleet led by Athenians was holding off the Persians in the straits adjacent to Thermopylae, or that Athenians would soon save all of Greece by destroying the Persian fleet at Salamis. This would wreck 300's vision, in which Greek ideals are selectively embodied in their only worthy champions, the Spartans.
This moral universe would have appeared as bizarre to ancient Greeks as it does to modern historians. Most Greeks would have traded their homes in Athens for hovels in Sparta about as willingly as I would trade my apartment in Toronto for a condo in Pyongyang.
http://www.thestar.com/article/190493
Meh, it's just a comic book, but the timing is quite poor. |
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Gopher

Joined: 04 Jun 2005
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 2:23 pm Post subject: |
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| BJWD wrote: |
| Or Italians who live in Rome Roman? |
LOL.
Well, according to "Il Duce..." |
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wannago
Joined: 16 Apr 2004
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 6:09 pm Post subject: |
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| Seriously, its a movie for entertainment. Do they make some sort of claim to be historically accurate? Of course they don't...very few period movies are (Braveheart, Gladiator, etc., etc.). If you want to be educated visually, get a documentary. Those are ALWAYS factual...you know, like Michael Mooron's "work". |
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Privateer
Joined: 31 Aug 2005 Location: Easy Street.
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 10:18 pm Post subject: |
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| gang ah jee wrote: |
This historian doesn't seem too happy about it either:
Sparta? No. This is madness
Toronto Star, Mar 11, 2007 04:30 AM
The battle of Thermopylae was real, but how real is 300? Ephraim Lytle, assistant professor of hellenistic history at the University of Toronto, has seen the movie and offers his view.
History is altered all the time. What matters is how and why. Thus I see no reason to quibble over the absence in 300 of breastplates or modest thigh-length tunics. I can see the graphic necessity of sculpted stomachs and three hundred Spartan-sized packages bulging in spandex thongs. On the other hand, the ways in which 300 selectively idealizes Spartan society are problematic, even disturbing.
We know little of King Leonidas, so creating a fictitious backstory for him is understandable. Spartan children were, indeed, taken from their mothers and given a martial education called the agoge. They were indeed toughened by beatings and dispatched into the countryside, forced to walk shoeless in winter and sleep uncovered on the ground. But future kings were exempt.
And had Leonidas undergone the agoge, he would have come of age not by slaying a wolf, but by murdering unarmed helots in a rite known as the Crypteia. These helots were the Greeks indigenous to Lakonia and Messenia, reduced to slavery by the tiny fraction of the population enjoying Spartan "freedom." By living off estates worked by helots, the Spartans could afford to be professional soldiers, although really they had no choice: securing a brutal apartheid state is a full-time job, to which end the Ephors were required to ritually declare war on the helots.
Elected annually, the five Ephors were Sparta's highest officials, their powers checking those of the dual kings. There is no evidence they opposed Leonidas' campaign, despite 300's subplot of Leonidas pursuing an illegal war to serve a higher good. For adolescents ready to graduate from the graphic novel to Ayn Rand, or vice-versa, the historical Leonidas would never suffice. They require a superman. And in the interests of portentous contrasts between good and evil, 300's Ephors are not only lecherous and corrupt, but also geriatric lepers.
Ephialtes, who betrays the Greeks, is likewise changed from a local Malian of sound body into a Spartan outcast, a grotesquely disfigured troll who by Spartan custom should have been left exposed as an infant to die. Leonidas points out that his hunched back means Ephialtes cannot lift his shield high enough to fight in the phalanx. This is a transparent defence of Spartan eugenics, and laughably convenient given that infanticide could as easily have been precipitated by an ill-omened birthmark.
300's Persians are ahistorical monsters and freaks. Xerxes is eight feet tall, clad chiefly in body piercings and garishly made up, but not disfigured. No need � it is strongly implied Xerxes is homosexual which, in the moral universe of 300, qualifies him for special freakhood. This is ironic given that pederasty was an obligatory part of a Spartan's education. This was a frequent target of Athenian comedy, wherein the verb "to Spartanize" meant "to bugger." In 300, Greek pederasty is, naturally, Athenian.
This touches on 300's most noteworthy abuse of history: the Persians are turned into monsters, but the non-Spartan Greeks are simply all too human. According to Herodotus, Leonidas led an army of perhaps 7,000 Greeks. These Greeks took turns rotating to the front of the phalanx stationed at Thermoplyae where, fighting in disciplined hoplite fashion, they held the narrow pass for two days. All told, some 4,000 Greeks perished there. In 300 the fighting is not in the hoplite fashion, and the Spartans do all of it, except for a brief interlude in which Leonidas allows a handful of untrained Greeks to taste the action, and they make a hash of it. When it becomes apparent they are surrounded, this contingent flees. In Herodotus' time there were various accounts of what transpired, but we know 700 hoplites from Thespiae remained, fighting beside the Spartans, they, too, dying to the last man.
No mention is made in 300 of the fact that at the same time a vastly outnumbered fleet led by Athenians was holding off the Persians in the straits adjacent to Thermopylae, or that Athenians would soon save all of Greece by destroying the Persian fleet at Salamis. This would wreck 300's vision, in which Greek ideals are selectively embodied in their only worthy champions, the Spartans.
This moral universe would have appeared as bizarre to ancient Greeks as it does to modern historians. Most Greeks would have traded their homes in Athens for hovels in Sparta about as willingly as I would trade my apartment in Toronto for a condo in Pyongyang.
http://www.thestar.com/article/190493
Meh, it's just a comic book, but the timing is quite poor. |
Why do they make these travesties when the real history is so much more interesting? |
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Kuros
Joined: 27 Apr 2004
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Posted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 10:43 pm Post subject: |
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This moral universe would have appeared as bizarre to ancient Greeks as it does to modern historians. Most Greeks would have traded their homes in Athens for hovels in Sparta about as willingly as I would trade my apartment in Toronto for a condo in Pyongyang.
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Terrible analogy. The Greeks admired the Spartans for their many virtues.
I would argue that Sparta was the first real state in the history of man based solidly on the rule of law.
Sparta was not a regression from a fallen empire, like medieval Europe was. Nor was it a desperate anti-modern, colonialist movement like the American South was. It was revolutionary. The first constitution that governed man, instead of the traditional governance of men by one man or a few. Hammurabi was a law-giver, too, true. But Lycurgus found himself such an obstacle to his revolution that he removed himself entirely from the picture, his death further glorifying his new-found state.
Anyway, you have to look at the stand of the 300 as glorious. The Spartans always defended Greek freedom (except that time they were late to Marathon). They stood up the Persians. They stood up to the Athenian Empire, built on the backs of slaves mining Laurium silver to fund a navy that extorted the Greek islands while spreading democracy. They even stood up to Phillip of Macedon. The Spartans were a free people, bound to their laws. Their only possible slavishness was how they were so tightly bound to reputation.
Looking at the entire dialectic between Greeks and Persians throughout history, how can one not identify with the Greeks? As the Spartan king said upon defeating 60,000 Persians left behind to harry the Greeks and protect the Dardenelles passage and while surveying the spoils, "Why did they come to rob us of our poverty?" Even Themistocles, betrayed by Athens and fled to Magnesia, was told by the Great Persian Emperor to give him an account of Athens. He begged for a year to learn Persian, at the end of which he killed himself rather than betray the city that ostracized him. |
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