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Using Future Tense in Korean

 
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ernie



Joined: 05 Aug 2006
Location: asdfghjk

PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2007 7:52 pm    Post subject: Using Future Tense in Korean Reply with quote

i've been trying to figure out when it is appropriate to use future tense when speaking korean... i've had no luck because many koreans (like many english-speakers) don't really understand the mechanics of their language - it "just sounds right"...

so: what's the difference between present tense and future tense? my teacher tried to explain that future tense is used for "plans" or "intent" - does that mean that whenever i don't use future tense, i don't really plan to do the action?

i don't understand how you can have "strong" and "weak" plans: either you DO plan to do something or you DON'T! like from seinfeld: "there are no big and small coincidences, there are JUST coincidences!"
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SuperHero



Joined: 10 Dec 2003
Location: Superhero Hideout

PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2007 8:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

perhaps they meant confirmed plans vs something that may change or you are not yet sure.

I am going to go to the concert next week

vs.

I might be going to the concert next week.

vs.

I'll probably go to the concert next week.
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SPINOZA



Joined: 10 Jun 2005
Location: $eoul

PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2007 3:55 am    Post subject: Re: Using Future Tense in Korean Reply with quote

ernie wrote:
i've been trying to figure out when it is appropriate to use future tense when speaking korean... i've had no luck because many koreans (like many english-speakers) don't really understand the mechanics of their language - it "just sounds right"...

so: what's the difference between present tense and future tense? my teacher tried to explain that future tense is used for "plans" or "intent" - does that mean that whenever i don't use future tense, i don't really plan to do the action?

i don't understand how you can have "strong" and "weak" plans: either you DO plan to do something or you DON'T! like from seinfeld: "there are no big and small coincidences, there are JUST coincidences!"


Generally, you're safe with the 'probable future' even if you're definitely gonna do something. Ask a Korean how to say "I'm gonna go to America" they'll give you this tense (ㄹ/을거예요.......)

A more pertinent example might be 저녁 먹으러 어디로 갈거예요? Where are we going to eat dinner? But - as I say - it seems to me as though you can use it for anything concerning the future, but maybe you might wanna use the 'definite future' if you fancy: 효리가 오겠어요 (Hyo Ri will come - definitely).

More specifically, to plan to do something is ___ (으) 려고 하다 (가려고 해요, 입으려고 해요, 삼겹살 먹으려고 해요.........)
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Sine qua non



Joined: 18 Feb 2007

PostPosted: Wed May 09, 2007 4:32 am    Post subject: Re: Using Future Tense in Korean Reply with quote

SPINOZA wrote:
Generally, you're safe with the 'probable future' even if you're definitely gonna do something. Ask a Korean how to say "I'm gonna go to America" they'll give you this tense (?/????.......)

A more pertinent example might be ?? ??? ??? ????? Where are we going to eat dinner? But - as I say - it seems to me as though you can use it for anything concerning the future, but maybe you might wanna use the 'definite future' if you fancy: ??? ???? (Hyo Ri will come - definitely).



Seconded.

(My bad on the hangeul not coming out in the quoted text.)
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