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China's economy shrinks 40%
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mack4289



Joined: 06 Dec 2006

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 7:05 pm    Post subject: China's economy shrinks 40% Reply with quote

From yesterday's IHT:

http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/12/09/opinion/edchina.php

"Few people noticed, but China got smaller the other day. According to new estimates, the colossal Chinese economy that has been making marketers salivate and giving others an inferiority complex may be roughly 40 percent smaller than previously thought: worth $6 trillion rather than $10 trillion. That means it lost a chunk roughly the size of Japan's output."

It seems strange for the IHT to complain that few people noticed, considering the IHT itself didn't run a single article about the story. Anyway, there's more. Here's what the revised estimate of China's economy means:

".... the Chinese are relatively poorer and China's economy is smaller than everybody thought.

This is not a mere technicality. Suddenly the number of Chinese who live below the World Bank's poverty line of a dollar a day jumped from about 100 million to 300 million, roughly the size of the United States population.

And if you thought China's energy consumption was dismally inefficient, consider that it still uses the same amount of energy to produce 40 percent less stuff.

The reassessment does not just involve China. India is also likely to be downsized. And, by the way, global growth has very likely been slower than we thought.

... Using the earlier estimate, China's economy was due to surpass the $13 trillion American economy in about five years. At $6 trillion, it may look somewhat less scary."


So here's my question for people who understand economics better than me: does this mean China's economy hasn't, in fact, been growing 10-11% every year? It has to mean that, right? If China's economy is actually 40% smaller, does that mean the growth has been 40% less, more like 6-7% (someone argued this in the IHT months ago http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/08/20/business/econview.php)? This seems like such a huge story, can't believe it wasn't on the front page of every paper.
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igotthisguitar



Joined: 08 Apr 2003
Location: South Korea (Permanent Vacation)

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 7:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

China under Chairman Mao was always exaggerating the official stats & numbers to growth & "progress",
industrial output etc.

Ah, the more things change Rolling Eyes
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thepeel



Joined: 08 Aug 2004

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 9:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You can not trust the economic data provided by any government, let alone a communist dictatorship.
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mistermasan



Joined: 20 Sep 2007
Location: 10+ yrs on Dave's ESL cafe

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 10:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

there is so much incompetence, fraud and cooking the books in china that it boggles the mind.

i used to live in china. my school was one for the rich kids surrounded by walls and guards in the middle of an "industrial park". back then i was the only foreigner around. the local business folks would seek me out to help them with english correspondence. the documents i was privy to- aiya! stuff like- "we'd like to give you a new loan but until you can account for the last 14,000,000 US we got you we are gonna have to hold up." i would relay the info to the head of the company and he'd ask me to write a reply. i'd ask him "where'd the 14mil go?". he'd shrug and say "we spent it." needless to say, kind ahard to spin that to make it sound good.

accounting standards are non-existant. few people had any idea what it actually cost them to produce something on a per item basis. they just made it and sold it hoping there would be some profit left.

recently i was an industrial hardware sales rep in the US midwest. american manufacturers can't run to china quickly enough. they are like stupid tourists showing the shopkeeper a wad of money and motioning "is this enough?"

the entire business equation is so bad. the blind are buying from the clueless. and yes, this is the nation the capitalist west has cast its fate with.
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stevemcgarrett



Joined: 24 Mar 2006

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 10:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

OP:

The International Herald Tribune is a watered-down business class version of the NYT and over the past decade I've found many of their articles on Asia--especially China--shall we say--wanting.

Bad analogy for them to use a bowl of noodles as it doesn't even cost $4. So I don't know where they're getting that figure, even if it's intended to make a point.

As for igotthisguitar, the only thing that hasn't changed much is your uninformed, knee-jerk liberal-in-the-loft response to this kind of thread. Mao's state-run system looked nothing like what exists today.

Speaking of the clueless, thepeel seems to have missed the changeover to socialism in 1976 and the gradual introduction of a market socialism in the mid 1980s.

Besides, the Chinese government has gone on record in its own mouthpieces as wishing for a slower annual growth rate, so they'd have no need to hide these figures. The Foreign Ministry is usually quick to remind Western journalists that China is a developing country despite its rapid growth rate over the past decade and a half.

As for daily living expenses, it varies considerably from big metros like Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, and Guangzhou to smaller cities, towns, and villages. The cost of living in some areas (where most of the poorest reside) is much lower than the national average although clearly there is a looming crisis with migrant workers (as former Premier Zhu Rongji noted five years ago).

All this said, what does it imply for China's RMB rate, which is supposedly 20-30% lower than its actual worth?
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thepeel



Joined: 08 Aug 2004

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 11:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Speaking of the clueless, thepeel seems to have missed the changeover to socialism in 1976 and the gradual introduction of a market socialism in the mid 1980s.


"Market socialism" Holy crap you've actually bought their lies. Try "crony capitalism" or better yet, fascism.

Quote:
Besides, the Chinese government has gone on record in its own mouthpieces as wishing for a slower annual growth rate, so they'd have no need to hide these figures.


An annual growth rate is different from the aggregate size of the economy. They have every reason to expand that. You mixed up two different things.
Quote:

The Foreign Ministry is usually quick to remind Western journalists that China is a developing country despite its rapid growth rate over the past decade and a half.


And All the China Scholars Have Been Bought.

http://www.feer.com/articles1/2007/0704/free/p036.html
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Kuros



Joined: 27 Apr 2004

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 11:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

thepeel wrote:
Quote:
Speaking of the clueless, thepeel seems to have missed the changeover to socialism in 1976 and the gradual introduction of a market socialism in the mid 1980s.


"Market socialism" Holy crap you've actually bought their lies. Try "crony capitalism" or better yet, fascism.


Personally, I half-admire the way China has pulled the wool over our (the West's) eyes.

[/quote]

And All the China Scholars Have Been Bought.

http://www.feer.com/articles1/2007/0704/free/p036.html[/quote]

That's a fun article. I liked the party-cadre children's figures in top industrial roles. I used to really rile up my Chinese friends with that one.
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thepeel



Joined: 08 Aug 2004

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 11:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The kids of the commies running the massive private firms is exactly why China is best characterized as fascist.
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thepeel



Joined: 08 Aug 2004

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2007 11:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

By the way, the Chinese inflation numbers came out yesterday. Food is up 18.2%. Ha. Here comes the real test to the ccp.
Quote:


The CPI numbers came in today, and as I expected they didn�t look good. Most of the news services reported consensus expectations ranging from 6.7-6.9%, with the actual CPI inflation coming in at the high end � at 6.9%. During the previous three months it was 6.5%, 6.3% and 6.5%, respectively. Year to date prices have risen 4.6%, versus a target of 3%. If we assume that 2007 inflation will be 4.7% for the full year, it will be the highest recorded number since 1996.

Food was up 18.2%. Since major adjustments in the composition of the CPI basket occur only every few years, and minor adjustments only at the beginning of the year, food still officially comprises 33% of the food basket. By now I would assume it must make up a larger share of the total basket than it did in January. Raising food�s share by 10% to 36-37% of the basket adds about 0.5-6% to headline inflation.

http://piaohaoreport.sampasite.com/default.htm
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Ya-ta Boy



Joined: 16 Jan 2003
Location: Established in 1994

PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 12:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If in fact China's economy is 40% smaller than previously thought, this will go down as a black day in history for the anti-American crowd. They were keeping their fingers crossed for China to over-take the US asap.
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igotthisguitar



Joined: 08 Apr 2003
Location: South Korea (Permanent Vacation)

PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 4:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

thepeel wrote:
You can not trust the economic data provided by any government, let alone a communist dictatorship.


Yep, should be a no-brainer for most.
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stevemcgarrett



Joined: 24 Mar 2006

PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 7:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

thepeel:

Peel the blinders from your eyes and smell the green tea, rope-a-dope.

Aggregate size of the economy and annual growth rate are different? Really? Well who would have thought? The article's conclusions amount to little more than speculation at this juncture.

Inflation is 6.7% at the moment, the highest in 11 years. That figure you cite is suspect and is based on spot shopping comparisons in atypical cities.

Quote:
The kids of the commies running the massive private firms is exactly why China is best characterized as fascist.


You mean as opposed to the parents of the corporate upper middle class and landed gentry who do likewise for their kids in many Western countries, or Japan and Korea? Ha!

I'm not neo-Marxist by a long shot but even the liberal editors of the NYT refer to it as Market-Leninism, a phrase coined by Nicholas Kristoff in his book China Wakes.

Crony capitalism is actually based on guanxi, especially with the Party, which I detest. But guanxi is also a socio-cultural practice long engrained in the Chinese manner of doing business, much as it is in Japan and Korea, only the latter compete less for access to the best resources.

It's more than a little amusing and pathetic that someone of igotthisguitar's ideological bent would remind us not to trust the Chinese government. And how do you trust your own, pray tell?

Not all that comes from the government there is intentionally misleading, as I found to be the case on numerous instances. You self-described doubters and leftwingers on this forum are beginning to sound like knee-jerk McCarthyites (which only goes to show to what lengths you will go to try to goad me on).

Sorry, but I'm not going to swallow that bait.

As others have noted on another thread, you don't know what you're talking about.
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thepeel



Joined: 08 Aug 2004

PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 8:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Aggregate size of the economy and annual growth rate are different? Really? Well who would have thought? The article's conclusions amount to little more than speculation at this juncture.


All data from the PRC is speculation as it can not be verified by outside sources. See the article from FEER.
Quote:

Inflation is 6.7% at the moment, the highest in 11 years. That figure you cite is suspect and is based on spot shopping comparisons in atypical cities.


Fair enough.
Quote:

You mean as opposed to the parents of the corporate upper middle class and landed gentry who do likewise for their kids in many Western countries, or Japan and Korea? Ha!


Well, if the CEO of every large American corporation was the offspring of a leading Republican or Democrat you would have a point. Of course, they aren't, and you don't.

Every nation has corruption and nepotism. Many developing states have exponentially more than developed states. China is no exception. But inequality is a very big problem there, and the structure of the political economy suggests a fascist state in full form.
Quote:

I'm not neo-Marxist by a long shot but even the liberal editors of the NYT refer to it as Market-Leninism, a phrase coined by Nicholas Kristoff in his book China Wakes.


What is the difference between market-Leninism and fascism? In China, the state dominates a pseudo-capitalist economy, emphizeses nationalism and is intolerant of dissent. ?
Quote:

It's more than a little amusing and pathetic that someone of igotthisguitar's ideological bent would remind us not to trust the Chinese government. And how do you trust your own, pray tell?


Governments are inherently political beasts. The data they pump out is tainted by this. In Canada we are lucky to have a relatively transparent set of political/economic institutions and as such independent economists are able to verify the state's statistics. In China, all is secret. We are supposed to give the criminal CCP the benefit of the doubt. Feel free to do that. I won't.

Besides, one of the first things you will learn in comparative economics is that different nations calculate different measures differently. For example, Sweden states her unemployment rate as being about 9%, but if you calculate their unemployment the way the USA does, it would be around 21%. CPI, other inflation measures, monetary indicators and the rest all have similar problems. So, when the Chinese say inflation is "X", the whole story isn't being told. First, we need more information about how they calculate it, and then we need independent economists to verify that.

Quote:
Not all that comes from the government there is intentionally misleading, as I found to be the case on numerous instances.


I'm sure not all is. But the totalitarian gang that currently controls the state does not get the benefit of the doubt.
Quote:

You self-described doubters and leftwingers on this forum are beginning to sound like knee-jerk McCarthyites (which only goes to show to what lengths you will go to try to goad me on).


Yeah!!

Quote:

As others have noted on another thread, you don't know what you're talking about.


Examples?
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stevemcgarrett



Joined: 24 Mar 2006

PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 7:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

thepeel surmised:

Quote:
Governments are inherently political beasts.


Can I quote you on this incisive observation?

Quote:
In China, all is secret.


Now that's a gross generalization and stereotype; it simply isn't true in every respect, in every matter of government operation. While lack of transparency is a big problem in China, it depends on the nature of the information. In the past decade there has been more openness which, if you lived there for every montth of the calendar year during this period you would likely discern.

Quote:
I'm sure not all is. But the totalitarian gang that currently controls the state does not get the benefit of the doubt.


Agreed on the second point, but most contemporary China watchers no longer characterize it as totalitarian; it is however very authoritarian with some residual effects of the former. Again, you're engaging in hyperbole.

Quote:
Besides, one of the first things you will learn in comparative economics is that different nations calculate different measures differently.


Uh, I realize this and so did the economic forecasters in the West when they projected China's level of development. Yet supposedly they got it wrong, so what gives?
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Ya-ta Boy



Joined: 16 Jan 2003
Location: Established in 1994

PostPosted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 12:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Yet supposedly they got it wrong, so what gives?


Clearly, the_peel is smarter than the pros. Just ask him.
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