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Corruption Rules: Why?
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blurgalurgalurga



Joined: 18 Oct 2007

PostPosted: Sun Dec 23, 2007 6:57 pm    Post subject: Corruption Rules: Why? Reply with quote

It seems that amongst foreign workers here in Korea, there is a widespread belief that the Korean workplace, be it private or public, stinks with nepotism, graft, dishonesty, and in general, corruption.

I agree.

But I think corruption rules here because people can get away with it. My suspicion is that Koreans are no more intrinsically corrupt than anyone else, and are usually LESS corrupt than people in my own culture; but, here, they simply have more opportunity.

In my country, and in those of your countries that I've visited or studied, I found no shortage of thieves, liars, and villains. They usually don't get institutionalized to quite the extent they do here--but that's a relatively recent development, and not one we should take for granted. I think when our own governments and businesses lose their transparency, they're no better, and are maybe even worse, than the kind of villains we so often work for.

But despite being occasionally robbed and taken advantage of in my time here, I've more often been well-treated, and have been helped out many times by total strangers who stood to profit in no way at all. I've never had my wallet stolen, or had people steal my junk out of the coat-check, or break into my house or car. If you have, that obviously sucks, but you are, I think, a minority. In any western city of a half million people, that kind of treatment, if you let your guard down, is an assumption, not an exception.

The sting of it is that when we are scammed here, it seems, it's so often by a person in a position of authority.

Anyway, on this sunny Christmas Eve, I hope those of you currently being ripped off figure out a way to not be: and that you who are still reeling from scams of yore, can at least agree with me on this--it's still better than Russia.

God bless us, every one.
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RACETRAITOR



Joined: 24 Oct 2005
Location: Seoul, South Korea

PostPosted: Sun Dec 23, 2007 7:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Korea is certainly a meritocracy, far moreso than most western countries, but there is one holdover from the caste system of the old days, and that is the chaebols. Chaebols are run by the rich and power is handed down over generations. Some people become rich enough to enter this upper caste, but they end up just like the rest of these super-rich, living far above us.
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blurgalurgalurga



Joined: 18 Oct 2007

PostPosted: Sun Dec 23, 2007 7:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Racetraitor--I agree. I support an 80% estate tax for all inheritances worth more than a million bucks. In the west, too, the last big obstacle to true meritocracy is inherited wealth.

I take consolation in my belief that despite all their money, though, they are still miserable pukes like everyone else. I bet dirt poor camel herders are happier, at least when their kids aren't dying of rickets or scurvy or something.
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newteacher



Joined: 31 May 2007

PostPosted: Sun Dec 23, 2007 8:40 pm    Post subject: Re: Corruption Rules: Why? Reply with quote

blurgalurgalurga wrote:

Anyway, on this sunny Christmas Eve, I hope those of you currently being ripped off figure out a way to not be: and that you who are still reeling from scams of yore, can at least agree with me on this--it's still better than Russia.



Ahh, yes. The land where police bribes need to be factored into your monthly budget. When not having to bribe someone becomes something to be surprised at you know it's a corrupt system.
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pkang0202



Joined: 09 Mar 2007

PostPosted: Sun Dec 23, 2007 8:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't know about you, but back home in the US, I'd love to just give a cop $50 to pretend like he didn't see me speeding.

Too bad offering to give him $50 will land you in deeper trouble.
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newteacher



Joined: 31 May 2007

PostPosted: Mon Dec 24, 2007 5:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

pkang0202 wrote:
I don't know about you, but back home in the US, I'd love to just give a cop $50 to pretend like he didn't see me speeding.

Too bad offering to give him $50 will land you in deeper trouble.


But the question with Russia is; would you be happy about giving a cop $50 just because he tells you to, and you know that if you don't he'll make the next ten hours a major hassle, just because he can. It's not about right and wrong there, it's about avoiding time spent dealing with harassment.
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Ilsanman



Joined: 15 Aug 2003
Location: Bucheon, Korea

PostPosted: Mon Dec 24, 2007 6:15 am    Post subject: Re: Corruption Rules: Why? Reply with quote

Sounds like Thailand.

I think Koreans are more corrupt than westerners. Corruption has been a bigger faux pas and fought harder for more years. Koreans just recently tried to stop it. It will take them years just to be as corrupt as USA. Whoohoo, a bright future!!!

newteacher wrote:
blurgalurgalurga wrote:

Anyway, on this sunny Christmas Eve, I hope those of you currently being ripped off figure out a way to not be: and that you who are still reeling from scams of yore, can at least agree with me on this--it's still better than Russia.



Ahh, yes. The land where police bribes need to be factored into your monthly budget. When not having to bribe someone becomes something to be surprised at you know it's a corrupt system.
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Real Reality



Joined: 10 Jan 2003
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Mon Dec 24, 2007 9:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bribery for Promotions Is Alive and Well
Chosun Ilbo (November 29, 2007)
http://english.chosun.com/w21data/html/news/200711/200711290025.html
Quote:
... Officials who bribe mayors or county magistrates for promotions need to get that money from somewhere, so they in turn take bribes for issuing permits or authorizing projects, from people filing civil appeals, and by harassing traders. And the mayors and magistrates who get paid to promote subordinates are then in no position to reprimand such behavior.

It is simply horrendous to see Korea, not in the late Chosun Dynasty but in the 21st century, carrying the shameful tag of being a corrupt, backward nation.

Income Tax to Be Levied on Bribes
by Jung Sung-ki, Korea Times (April 22, 2005)
http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/news_view.asp?newsIdx=2608520
Quote:
Under the revision, politicians and public officials who receive money as bribes or for influence-peddling are subject to pay income tax on the bribes. Currently, bribes for politicians and officials are not the subjects of taxation.
"The current law is so unfair in that ordinary people are subject to pay taxes on bribes they take, but politicians are not," said Rep. Song Young-gil of the ruling Uri Party who served as a member of the subpanel of the National Assembly's Finance-Economy Committee.

Most Academic Fakes Still in the Same Job
By Kim Soe-jung, JoongAng Daily (November 12, 2007)
http://joongangdaily.joins.com/article/view.asp?aid=2882622

A Society Awash in Scandal
Corruption is common in South Korea, where competition is ruthless and success means all
Bruce Wallace, Los Angeles Times via Toronto Star (December 07, 2007)
http://www.thestar.com/News/article/283425

"Korea More Corrupt Than China"
Donga.com (March 14, 2007)
http://english.donga.com/srv/service.php3?biid=2007031403298
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Unposter



Joined: 04 Jun 2006

PostPosted: Mon Dec 24, 2007 6:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Burgaburga...

I generally agree with you. Corruption is bad here but it rarely effects English teachers. I have been ripped off by hakwons but I have also been bestowed upon by unbelievable kindness. On my ledger, I'd say it has definately been more plusses than minuses. In a sense that is business, sometimes you win and sometimes you loose, and if you are lucky, smart or both, there are more plusses than minuses.

But, I would say couruption is very rampant in Korea, much higher than the West, which is extremelely corrupt too, but in Korea, almost all positions are hereditary, at least the good ones are. Bribes are part of all levels of business too, including hiring practices. But, unlike Russia, corruption is very unlikely to get you killed. Yea Korea!

Korea is very much about power. If you have some, Korea is a grand place. If you don't, it can be a living nightmare. Of course, this can be true anywhere.

Regardless, an understanding of power relations and how to use it goes a very, very long way here.
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blurgalurgalurga



Joined: 18 Oct 2007

PostPosted: Mon Dec 24, 2007 10:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah...I fully agree, the Korean power structure is entirely corrupt. My point is that it's corrupt not because Koreans are innately wicked, but rather, because their system allows it, expects it, and rewards it. I figure that given the opportunity--or necessity, as no doubt many here see it--any other group of people would be the same.

So, what is to be done?*

Transparency, I think, would help. There will always be people looking, and finding, a way around whatever legislation comes in--but if they had right-to-information laws here, and a less opaque accounting system, it would make it a lot more difficult to be quite so blatant about the nepotism and bribery.






* Obviously, as an outsider and a lazy person, I have no intention of doing anything.
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exit86



Joined: 17 May 2006

PostPosted: Mon Dec 24, 2007 11:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I agree as well, particularly in terms of law in and of itself in Korea
and the lack of consistent, proper, and effective enforcement
thereof. Korea often prides itself upon its low crime rate,
but this is more indicative of the problem--namely that a "crime"
does not go on the books if it never catches the attention of the police.
Since the police do not enforce the laws, they do not need to write up any official reports; therefore, nothing is ever recorded and we can boast
of a miraculously-low crime-rate.
Yes, it is nice that you don't get your butt thrown in the slammer
for not paying parking tickets here, but a civilized society--particularly one comprising over 49 million citizens--must have unmoving laws, rules, and regulations put in place and enforced for
the benefit and protection of its people.
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lastat06513



Joined: 18 Mar 2003
Location: Sensus amo Caesar , etiamnunc victus amo uni plebian

PostPosted: Tue Dec 25, 2007 6:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is not just happening in Korean companies.....

The I know of certain human resources people who hire Koreans to work onbase who take bribes to find Koreans jobs onbase.
A friend of mine's wife tried to get a job onbase and was taken aside by one of Koreans from HR and said that he could help her find a job for a "commission" of 5 million won.
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Unposter



Joined: 04 Jun 2006

PostPosted: Tue Dec 25, 2007 7:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It would probably take a catastophe to make social changes on that magnitude.

The Economic Crisis of 97 made things somewhat more transparent. Roh tried to make reforms to root out corruption but he was met with too much opposition.

It would take greater motivation/power than the economic crisis of 97 and a sitting (though in any real terms) opposition President.
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Real Reality



Joined: 10 Jan 2003
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Tue Sep 23, 2008 5:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Korea's Transparency Ranking Rises to 40th
By Kim Rahn, Korea Times (September 23, 2008)
http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2008/09/117_31502.html
Quote:
South Korea is viewed less corrupt by Transparency International (TI) as it rose to 40th place from 43rd in the international corruption watchdog's 2008 Corruption Perception Index....

TI Korea, however, is skeptical about the outlook for Korea. "It seems the anti-corruption drive has receded in the Lee Myung-bak administration. The new government abolished the Korea Independent Commission Against Corruption and is neglecting the previous administration's achievement in transparency by refusing to participate in K-PACT and moving to scrap DAPA's reformatory system," he said.

The international organization earlier denounced President Lee's pardon of conglomerate heads convicted of corruption.
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Yu_Bum_suk



Joined: 25 Dec 2004

PostPosted: Tue Sep 23, 2008 7:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think there's also a fundamental difference in terms of what corruption means. For instance, my principal's family owns a kindergarten, right across the road from our high school. Although our HS still has a private board, it's now publically funded. Her kindergarten's students regularly come over to use our HS facilities, most notably our new gymnasium which was funded with a special government grant. It's no secret - it's all done out in the open and everyone knows about it. Yet no one thinks anything of using taxpayer funded facilities that were build specifically for our HS students' use for her private enterprise.
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