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hagwon: countable or uncountable?
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Is hagwon countable or uncountable?
Hagwons
91%
 91%  [ 21 ]
Hagwon
8%
 8%  [ 2 ]
Total Votes : 23

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Seon-bee



Joined: 24 Jan 2003
Location: ROK

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 4:45 am    Post subject: hagwon: countable or uncountable? Reply with quote

In the K Times and K Herald and even on this site these days, "hagwon" is being used as an uncountable noun.

e.g.
institutions for teaching are called ``hagwon'' in Korea
There are over 32,000 such schools, commonly known as ``hagwon,'' across the country.
but English academies (a.k.a. hagwon) have come a long way.


I've always referred to them as "hagwons," with an S.

e.g. HagwonS employ teachers. HagwonS sometimes don't pay teachers.

Why? Because financial institutions are called bankS. Public facilities supporting education are called schoolS, places to borrow books are called librarieS. Incarceration centers are jailS. Food establishments are restaurantS. We view films at movie theaterS.

Why the missing S????

Is this a British peculiarity?

From the BC: "Briefly, the difference countable and uncountable nouns can be explained as follows:

Countable nouns are things we can count, and have both singular and plural forms:

A boy; two boys; a car; two cars

You can use a/an before countable nouns.

Uncountable nouns are things that we cannot count. They do not have a plural form:

Air, sand, ice, wisdom (NOT airs, sands, ices, wisdoms)."

Regards,

Steven Pinker Friendship Society
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VanIslander



Joined: 18 Aug 2003
Location: Geoje, Hadong, Tongyeong,... now in a small coastal island town outside Gyeongsangnamdo!

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 4:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I work in a hagwon.

I've worked in two hagwons over the last five years.

Who are you to say I'm wrong?
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CasperTheFriendlyGhost



Joined: 28 Feb 2007

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's a Korean word. Koreans don't put the little s at the end of plurals.
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ajuma



Joined: 18 Feb 2003
Location: Anywere but Seoul!!

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

CasperTheFriendlyGhost wrote:
It's a Korean word. Koreans don't put the little s at the end of plurals.


BUT it's written as an English word, so it should have an "s".
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faster



Joined: 03 Sep 2006

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Standard is not to "s"-pluralize non-English words that don't take s-pluralization in their native context. Once they've entered common English parlance, on the other hand, that standard no longer applies It could be argued that in the dialect of this board "hagwon" has been appropriated as an English word, I guess.
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paquebot



Joined: 20 Jun 2007
Location: Northern Gyeonggi-do

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

CasperTheFriendlyGhost wrote:
It's a Korean word. Koreans don't put the little s at the end of plurals.


I trust that you always spell the plural of bureau and plateau with an -x at the end? Wink


Last edited by paquebot on Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:18 am; edited 1 time in total
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Seon-bee



Joined: 24 Jan 2003
Location: ROK

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Why can I find "PC roomS" and "PC BangS," both in plural, in a search?
Seems to me hagwonS ought to be countable, too.
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CasperTheFriendlyGhost



Joined: 28 Feb 2007

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 7:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

paquebot wrote:
CasperTheFriendlyGhost wrote:
It's a Korean word. Koreans don't put the little s at the end of plurals.


I trust that you always spell the plural of bureau and plateau with an -x at the end? Wink


I've never written either, actually.
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CasperTheFriendlyGhost



Joined: 28 Feb 2007

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 7:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Seon-bee wrote:
Why can I find "PC roomS" and "PC BangS," both in plural, in a search?
Seems to me hagwonS ought to be countable, too.


I pretty sure you could find cummmmm! in a search too. I see no reason to reverse-konglish Korean words. But do what you will.
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regicide



Joined: 01 Sep 2006
Location: United States

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 7:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

ajuma wrote:
CasperTheFriendlyGhost wrote:
It's a Korean word. Koreans don't put the little s at the end of plurals.


BUT it's written as an English word, so it should have an "s".


In Hanguel, yes--it is a Korean word. When romanized and incorporated into the English language it becomes English.
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CasperTheFriendlyGhost



Joined: 28 Feb 2007

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 7:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

regicide wrote:
ajuma wrote:
CasperTheFriendlyGhost wrote:
It's a Korean word. Koreans don't put the little s at the end of plurals.


BUT it's written as an English word, so it should have an "s".


In Hanguel, yes--it is a Korean word. When romanized and incorporated into the English language it becomes English.


I'll remember that the next time I'm eating sushis.
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schwa



Joined: 18 Jan 2003
Location: Yap

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 3:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

One hagwon, two hagwon, three hagwon ..
One hagwon, two hagwons, three hagwons ..

Either way, its countable.
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Intrepid



Joined: 13 May 2004
Location: Yongin

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 3:58 pm    Post subject: A Dave's coinage Reply with quote

And that coinage particular to Dave's ESL? "unigwon"? I'd also say countable, although I don't think I've ever said the word.
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dogshed



Joined: 28 Apr 2006

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

schwa wrote:
One hagwon, two hagwon, three hagwon ..
One hagwon, two hagwons, three hagwons ..

Either way, its countable.


Exactly. The lack of the S does not mean it's the mass form.
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billybrobby



Joined: 09 Dec 2004

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hagwon is certainly countable, but I don't think they are being incorrect in this context because they are introducing the word. Imagine if you had no knowledge of Korean and you saw "hagwons". How would you know that the S is not part of the original word? Sure, you'd probably assume it, but for maximum clarity, it's best to leave it off.
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