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Korean language: Does it get easier, or harder?
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IncognitoHFX



Joined: 06 May 2007
Location: Yeongtong, Suwon

PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2008 6:05 pm    Post subject: Korean language: Does it get easier, or harder? Reply with quote

So I've been obsessing lately. I'm setting up a language partner, studying grammar in my down and off time at work (two to three hours a day) and doing listening / speaking exercises at home for a few hours every night. This has been consistent for the last couple of months and is picking up momentum as the returns so far have been satisfying. Above all of that, I really like learning Korean. It's a really fun language to learn and kind of like putting a puzzle together.

Within a couple of months I believe I'll be at the level where I can rent Korean movies, pause and mimic the characters while understanding all the salient points of dialogue on the first run through.

My question is... does this quick learning slope ever stop?

I've heard a lot of people complain that once you get through the basics and nail the grammar/vocabularly, there comes a point where it is nearly impossible to advance. I'm also a little doubtful given the speed at which I've progressed through the language.

I'm learning very quickly, though I'm far more comfortable with speaking than reading. I don't get any practice speaking or forming sentences free form, other than MSN conversations I have with Koreans who can't speak English.

What are some unexpected roadblocks I should prepare for?
How grammatically correct is spoken Korean language these days (should I be prepared for a whole country of people who speak a lot of slang, and will studying movies help me get past this?)

Thanks again.
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M-su



Joined: 20 Jul 2006
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2008 7:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

IncognitoHFX,

I powered through the hangeul and survival Korean stages really quick, surprisingly quick actually. I have never studied Korean formally before (class room style) and I'm now at a ....let's say lower intermediate level. I've been floating around here for months (don't mean to discourage you) and yeah it's kinda frustrating. However, after flipping through my old note pads I was quite amazed by the volume of stuff I've covered so far and I have improved quite a lot actually.

Guess what I'm trying to say is the changes are very subtle as this point in time (to me). Still, I'm moving forward and I'm going to Ewha this fall. Seems to me you got the grammar down but need to practice more conversation...well I need more grammar which is why I decided to finally study Korean formally. I'll keep you posted on how things develop.

And as for you last question;
"How grammatically correct is spoken Korean language these days"
Well, my girlfriend majored in Korean literature and can't stand it when Koreans (not foreigners) make sloppy grammar mistakes or butch their own language with English style slang.
Most Koreans will correct you or recast your sentence if it sounds all kinds of wrong, but they tend to let the minor slips go. When you are free talking in Korean just try to relax and don't overanalyze (I know it sounds lame!) In the beginning I used to hate free talking cuz I was so aware of my short-comings and I would translate every sentence from English into Korean = major word order collisions. Does it make any sense?? Smile

Well anyway, I got get going. I have a Korean class soon Smile
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Hootsmon



Joined: 22 Jan 2008

PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2008 7:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

How long have you been studying for?

When I first came here, I was able to do anything I wanted in breaks at work and I was studying Korean, on my own, for up to four, five or even six hours a day. Everyone I knew was amazed at my swift progress. They were all predicting I'd be fluent in no time.

Sadly, it doesn't happen that way...at least, it didn't for me. After I had the basics, I hit this huge plateau, where I pretty much still am. I've been here for almost 2 years now. This huge plateau is when you hit the "conversational" level. A year ago, I could have conversations with Koreans. Now, I can have conversations. The only difference is that my conversations can be far more varied and my listening is much, much better.

If I watch Korean TV or movies, I understand maybe 50-70%, perhaps slightly more on a good day. On a bad day, if the program has a lot of slang or unfamiliar vocabulary, it's much less.

If you get the grammar basics then the best thing, in my opinion, it to try and learn as much vocab as possible. That's my problem - I can sit and have a long conversation with someone but as soon as unfamiliar vocabulary comes up, I'm stumped. Just have to keep learning.

If you've been studying less than a year, I think you're expecting too much of yourself to be understanding movies soon. No insult to you...I just think learning any language to that level takes time.

All these thoughts are based on the fact that you're working and studying in your spare time. A full-time student may be able to manage it.

Then again, maybe I'm just a bit thick...but I'm pretty pleased with being able to chat away in Korean considering I've never had a lesson. Anyway, good luck...the vocabulary learning is never ending...
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samd



Joined: 03 Jan 2007

PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2008 9:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good posts by the previous two posters, and I agree with it all. My experience lately sounds similar to Hootsman, in that I seem to have reached a plateau, although I am studying less than I used to also.

It's funny that you say that your speaking is best, I feel it's the opposite for me - I can have great MSN conversations, but struggle more in person when my listening skills and pronunciation let me down.

I found Korean tough at first, very difficult to get my head around. Then with roughly an hour of study a day for about a year I improved a lot, combined it with some free classes and lots of practice with Koreans and I felt it was getting easier.

Now I am able to have basic conversations, make friends, and maintain friendships in Koreas, but I am still a long way off being able to watch a movie without subtitles, or understadna newsreader, and I am finding the language increasingly frustrating.

I also find it takes me a long time to become fluent in things I learn quickly. For example, I learned and understood indirect discourse about a year and a half ago, but It was only recently that I felt I was reasonably fluent, and I'm sure I still make mistakes.

I also find a memorise a lot of vocab, but have to look it up again in a year as it hasn't come up in coversation a lot since then.

After a while it seems to become a massive grind of learning new vocab, relearning old vocab, practising grammar structures that don't come up in conversation very often. I also find it harder to study these days, maybe because the necessity of learning the language is gone, and although I'm still motivated to become fluent, I no longer have to sit there silently with Koreans who waffle on for hours while I sat there bored which used to fire me up to study later.

But stick with it, it gets easier, and more rewarding. With the amount that you study you should continue to improve fast. Good luck and share your tips as you go.
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IncognitoHFX



Joined: 06 May 2007
Location: Yeongtong, Suwon

PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2008 10:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for all the advice.

I have met a few fluent speakers in Korea, and a couple people who could rattle off sentences quite easily but weren't exactly fluent. The vast majority of people I run in to though, don't seem to have the desire to learn it.

Luckily, some of my good friends from back home are coming to Korea shortly, so I vowed I would teach them what I know, catch them up to me and then study together with a conversation partner on a regular basis. These are the kind of people to learn things quickly too, so my incentive will be to always stay ahead of them and not to let them get ahead of me.

I am worried about plateauing though. The fluent speaker I know that has reached what I'd call fluency has done so because he married someone who can't speak English. I don't know if that will happen to me, though I wouldn't be opposed to the idea. In any case, I can see the language being really hard to learn if you weren't always around someone who wasn't fluent. There's just not enough contact with it other than small talk with people who aren't around all the time.

Thanks for all the advice though. I'm pretty determined to learn it. As I said before, there are a lot of returns learning Korean. For example: I learned the word 사용 recently and saw it frequently as I used my computer or in other places. I also learned the grammatical point _______ +(으) ㄹ 수 있어요/없어요 and am now able to understand why the printer at work isn't doing what I'd like it to be doing.... and that's just some small stuff.

I'll keep working on it and try to improve.
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billybrobby



Joined: 09 Dec 2004

PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2008 10:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hootsmon wrote:
How long have you been studying for?

When I first came here, I was able to do anything I wanted in breaks at work and I was studying Korean, on my own, for up to four, five or even six hours a day. Everyone I knew was amazed at my swift progress. They were all predicting I'd be fluent in no time.

Sadly, it doesn't happen that way...at least, it didn't for me. After I had the basics, I hit this huge plateau, where I pretty much still am. I've been here for almost 2 years now. This huge plateau is when you hit the "conversational" level. A year ago, I could have conversations with Koreans. Now, I can have conversations. The only difference is that my conversations can be far more varied and my listening is much, much better.


I'm pretty much the exact same way. I'm afraid there is a big plateau after you become really comfortable with conversation. What really plateaued was my motivation. With basic fluency, you can make friends, talk with coworkers, hit on girls, etc. What more do you need? Well, you need a lot more if you want to go to college, work your way up the corporate ladder in Korean, etc. But I don't really see myself doing that, so the motivation isn't there.

When you hit fluency, the way you learn becomes totally different, because you can learn through usage rather than books and brute force memorization. You can read novels, chat with friends, surf websites, etc. It's much nicer and much less like 'work'. But again, to reach a level where you can pretty much do anything that you want, you'll have to immerse yourself in Korean society, there's no learning it out of a textbook. I just don't have the motivation to hang out with Koreans all day.
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UberJRI



Joined: 22 Apr 2008
Location: Not where I want to be...yet

PostPosted: Thu Jul 24, 2008 7:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

billybrobby wrote:
Hootsmon wrote:
How long have you been studying for?

When I first came here, I was able to do anything I wanted in breaks at work and I was studying Korean, on my own, for up to four, five or even six hours a day. Everyone I knew was amazed at my swift progress. They were all predicting I'd be fluent in no time.

Sadly, it doesn't happen that way...at least, it didn't for me. After I had the basics, I hit this huge plateau, where I pretty much still am. I've been here for almost 2 years now. This huge plateau is when you hit the "conversational" level. A year ago, I could have conversations with Koreans. Now, I can have conversations. The only difference is that my conversations can be far more varied and my listening is much, much better.


I'm pretty much the exact same way. I'm afraid there is a big plateau after you become really comfortable with conversation. What really plateaued was my motivation. With basic fluency, you can make friends, talk with coworkers, hit on girls, etc. What more do you need? Well, you need a lot more if you want to go to college, work your way up the corporate ladder in Korean, etc. But I don't really see myself doing that, so the motivation isn't there.

When you hit fluency, the way you learn becomes totally different, because you can learn through usage rather than books and brute force memorization. You can read novels, chat with friends, surf websites, etc. It's much nicer and much less like 'work'. But again, to reach a level where you can pretty much do anything that you want, you'll have to immerse yourself in Korean society, there's no learning it out of a textbook. I just don't have the motivation to hang out with Koreans all day.


I completely agree with billy up there. Korean will be my 4th foreign language, and three times now I've been to the place where you're stuck Smile . Once you hit a level where you're able to converse with little difficulty, it takes personal motivation and serious study through personal interaction to move up. Vocab memorization is a must. I like to take a notepad around with me and write down all the words I see that I don't know, then I go home and memorize them that night. That way, when I run across them again, I know them, and the words I don't know fall into an ever shrinking category. It just takes time and patience, but if you're motivated, you can get past it!
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out of context



Joined: 08 Jan 2006
Location: Daejeon

PostPosted: Thu Jul 24, 2008 8:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is a big plateau, and if you're not sufficiently motivated it's going to be discouraging, but it's not like there's a big, special moment when you get past it either. There comes a point where it's just language--you don't ask why it's the way it is, you don't worry about how people think about your using it, you don't fret over your pronunciation, and you just use it to communicate with other people to accomplish goals. And no matter how good you are, there's still stuff you don't quite get 100%, and you don't worry about that. The words that you have trouble with today will be active parts of your vocabulary by tomorrow, and you'll forget you ever had a problem remembering them.

In my case, I really wanted to become a translator, so I was motivated enough to keep working even when I felt like I had nothing to show for it. But I can totally understan