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Korean Job Discussion Forums "The Internet's Meeting Place for ESL/EFL Teachers from Around the World!"
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Kuros
Joined: 27 Apr 2004
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 9:26 pm Post subject: |
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| mises wrote: |
| NAVFC wrote: |
| Kuros wrote: |
| mises wrote: |
I was making reference to NAVetc.
But, in regards to your post, I'm not using relativism. I'm just wondering if the same rules apply to America that America imposed on Japan. |
Of course they do. |
Rules we imposed on Japan? during or after the war? |
The rule that atomic weapons can be used against an attacking nation. |
Note that I think generally atomic weapons cannot be used against an attacking nation. Nagasaki was completely unjustified in my view.
It would be hard to articulate a rule, nor would I want to. My determination is very fact-specific. Although generally nuclear weapons should not be used, in the narrow case of Hiroshima it was justified. |
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mises
Joined: 05 Nov 2007 Location: retired
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 9:30 pm Post subject: |
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| That many civilians should not have been killed. Not in the Tokyo raids, not with the h-bombs. It is morally unacceptable, even in war. |
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Kuros
Joined: 27 Apr 2004
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 9:36 pm Post subject: |
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| mises wrote: |
| That many civilians should not have been killed. Not in the Tokyo raids, not with the h-bombs. It is morally unacceptable, even in war. |
A-bombs.
Well, here morality runs smack up against grim necessity. And necessity bends morality, whether its a question of the greater good or of justice.
I doubt you would change your answer if only one civilian had died. But it was total war. Civilians were manufacturing arms.
Hiroshima is a tough question: even Kurosawa would not address it. |
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mises
Joined: 05 Nov 2007 Location: retired
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 9:44 pm Post subject: |
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Big bombs, regardless.
But I'm not a hippie. There is a strong difference between 1, 10, 100, and thousands of dead civilians. Babies, elderly, sick. Not just gun makers. Average people doing average things.
Leaving aside the good questions about the military necessity, which I am not going to start researching (though I remember from my undergrad days that a good debate exists) I wonder if a victory that required such an immoral and horrendous act (the fire bombings AND the atomic bombings) was worth having. |
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NAVFC
Joined: 10 May 2006
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 9:53 pm Post subject: |
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| mises wrote: |
| NAVFC wrote: |
| Kuros wrote: |
| mises wrote: |
I was making reference to NAVetc.
But, in regards to your post, I'm not using relativism. I'm just wondering if the same rules apply to America that America imposed on Japan. |
Of course they do. |
Rules we imposed on Japan? during or after the war? |
The rule that atomic weapons can be used against an attacking nation. |
if Japan had any nuclear weapons. which they didnt, but if they had had some they would have surely used them against our invading forces had Operation Downfall taken place.
Fortunately it didnt, and the deaths of millions of Japanese civilians were averted, all thanks to nuclear weapons. |
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NAVFC
Joined: 10 May 2006
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 9:57 pm Post subject: |
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| mises wrote: |
| That many civilians should not have been killed. Not in the Tokyo raids, not with the h-bombs. It is morally unacceptable, even in war. |
Actually there are circumstances in the law of armed conflict that allow fo the deliberate targetting of civilians during a war...
what? you found a steel factory where they are making the metal for enemy tanks? you can bomb it. You know where the plant is that is assemblingenemy air craft? you can bomb it. you found the gun smiths and weapons manufacturing plants? you can bomb it.
power plants supplying enemy bases with electricity? you can bomb it.
you get the idea. Any civilian activity which actively supports the enemy war effort is a fair target. |
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NAVFC
Joined: 10 May 2006
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 9:58 pm Post subject: |
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| bucheon bum wrote: |
| EzeWong wrote: |
I have a tendency to write a lot on this topic but I think I can sum it down to:
How does killing innocent people save innocent people? |
THEIR innocent people versus OUR innocent people. Got it? |
No Buncheon thats not it at all.
a bombs: 220,000 japanese civilians killed.
Operation Downfall : 4 million+civilians projected deaths.
3780000 Japanese saved b atom bombs. |
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mises
Joined: 05 Nov 2007 Location: retired
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 10:00 pm Post subject: |
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| Sure, then you just expand the target. A bomb factory in a city, blow the whole city to high hell. |
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Manner of Speaking

Joined: 09 Jan 2003
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Posted: Sat Nov 15, 2008 11:53 pm Post subject: |
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| mises wrote: |
| I wonder if a victory that required such an immoral and horrendous act (the fire bombings AND the atomic bombings) was worth having. |
You mean...you wish the Japanese had won World War II?  |
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Manner of Speaking

Joined: 09 Jan 2003
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Posted: Sun Nov 16, 2008 12:09 am Post subject: |
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The main reason why the atomic bomb was used on Japan, IMHO, is that in 1945 few decisionmakers had a good understanding of the aftereffects of radiation, and almost NO decisionmaker had any idea that the use of atomic weapons might lead to a nuclear arms race. They just wanted to end the war, period. One can hardly blame them.
If I were Truman in 1945, knowing then what he knew then...if I had to choose between a plausible estimate of over a million soldiers, American and Japanese, dead in an invasion - which by no means was guaranteed to be successful - and a weapon of mass destruction that might shock the Japanese into capitulation, I would have chosen the latter.
Even if an amphibious invasion had taken place, there is no reason to assume that Truman would NOT have also dropped the bomb on a Japanese city or two. If he thought it would have accelerated the end of the war, or increased the probability of a successful amphibious invasion during Olympic and Coronet. |
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ddeubel

Joined: 20 Jul 2005
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Posted: Sun Nov 16, 2008 12:34 am Post subject: |
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Ok,
I'll take the bait.
Please answer my question in a practical and factual way.
Why was there any need to invade? (other than the need to control, dominate, subjugate).
There was an option and that was to do nothing. There was no threat to America at all. None whatsoever and even for years and years to come. The place was destroyed.
You guys have bought into all the hysteria and definitely are reading history wrong. What I'm not doubting is that under the climate of the times, most felt that this was the solution - bomb 'em. What I'm arguing is that they were wrong, governed my mass psychosis and hysteria and totally went down an immoral and evil path.
Why was there a need to invade? Where was the threat in Aug. 45?
DD
http://eflclassroom.ning.com |
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T-J

Joined: 10 Oct 2008 Location: Seoul EunpyungGu Yeonsinnae
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Posted: Sun Nov 16, 2008 4:56 am Post subject: |
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I think control dominate and most importantly subjugate were very real goals in 1945. Remember in 1945 it had only been 27 years since the horrors of WWI supposedly put an end once and for all to such horrific carnage brought about by nations bent on domination.
I think the powers of the time had the short 15 year peace in mind and were not about to let a wounded animal crawl back in its cave to lick its wounds and regain its strength.
This whole discussion is interesting in a Monday morning quarterback sort of way, but it really cannot be taken as a serious discussion until you accept that the world was a different place and the psyche of those making the decisions at the time were effected by the world they lived in.
It is easy to say that the taking of life is wrong, but when you really believe that it is your life and more importantly the lives of those that you are charged with defending and protecting on the line, your decision is not as black and white as it is sitting behind your computer. |
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mises
Joined: 05 Nov 2007 Location: retired
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Posted: Sun Nov 16, 2008 7:20 am Post subject: |
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| Manner of Speaking wrote: |
| mises wrote: |
| I wonder if a victory that required such an immoral and horrendous act (the fire bombings AND the atomic bombings) was worth having. |
You mean...you wish the Japanese had won World War II?  |
Victory can mean many different things. Certainly, the war had to end. |
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Adventurer

Joined: 28 Jan 2006
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Posted: Sun Nov 16, 2008 7:29 am Post subject: |
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In my opinion, dropping a nuclear weapon on a city is terrorism on a massive scale. When you purposely target civilians it's a war crime.
People were outraged when Binladin killed non-military Americans on September 11th. Japan was losing the war. Japan knew that. The US could have negotiated with the emperor to stop its hostilities and to choose not to invade Japan, but the U.S. wanted to subjugate Japan. |
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Kuros
Joined: 27 Apr 2004
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Posted: Sun Nov 16, 2008 10:02 am Post subject: |
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| ddeubel wrote: |
Ok,
I'll take the bait.
Please answer my question in a practical and factual way.
Why was there any need to invade? (other than the need to control, dominate, subjugate).
There was an option and that was to do nothing. There was no threat to America at all. None whatsoever and even for years and years to come. The place was destroyed. |
The irony of you asking this on a Korean message board . . .
Extent of Japanese holdings as of 1945
Yes, the Japanese were harmless, which is why they still occupied:
Indonesia, Dongbei (Manchuria), Vietnam, Thailand, Taiwan.
And of course Korea.
Fascism was a strange thing. When the bomb happened and the Emperor surrendered, the Japanese were shocked. They had been lied to for most of the war: they were winning. Fascism in Germany and Japan instructed its people that their race was superior to all others. The government justified its existence through territorial conquest and subjugation of other peoples and races. The Allies felt Fascism could only be defeated through total defeat or unconditional surrender.
MoS provided Downfall, which apparently analyzes all this much better than I ever will on this chatboard.
Just because the Japanese Empire was in dire straights does not mean it was defeated, or it could not rise again. Especially when it had still occupied half of East Asia.
One should note that the bomb did not succeed entirely. North Korea is still fighting the Japanese, after all . . . |
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