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Viva Fidel! Behold the socialist icon!
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Gopher



Joined: 04 Jun 2005

PostPosted: Fri Oct 02, 2009 6:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Regicide, as you well know, America cares very deeply fordemocratic elections.

The American system is based on them, at the federal, state, and local level, and it has functioned very well for over two hundred years -- even in the private sector where stockholders elect chairmen, PTAs elect officers, etc. The list goes on. And America maintains its closest relationships with others in world affairs, namely in the Atlantic community, who also care very deeply for democratic elections.

Try and try all you like. But your antiAmericanism -- your probing for negative examples to cast America in a purely dark light -- will never succeed in letting F. Castro off the hook for his actual and not merely rhetorical dictatorship and police state.
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Summer Wine



Joined: 20 Mar 2005
Location: Next to a River

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 3:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There was a documentary about Fidel Castro on television once and what I found most interesting was that the communists only made up one group of those fighting. There were others who belonged to the group or who had their own groups who worked in conjunction with Fidels.

They were then imprisoned and Fidel basically took over power. The moderates were forced out of the picture or made refugees. This was one piece of information that I never knew of before watching the documentary.

They interviewed a guy who had fought with Fidel, but then found himself imprisoned after they won. I guess you also have to ask why Fidel, never allowed a change of leadership and when one occured because he was sick, it went to his brother.

Russia and China chose new leaders, why has Fidel been so unwilling to allow anyone else to take up the reins of power. Is it a latin american issue? this love for strong men/ dictators?
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Gopher



Joined: 04 Jun 2005

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 8:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The fidelistas represented radical, activist Socialists, Summerwine. In addition to the anti-F. Batista democratic opposition forces, especially those fighting in the cities, this placed the fidelistas in opposition to even Cuba's pro-Moscow orthodox Communists.

Once Fidel assumed power and consolidated his hold, he rewrote the revolution's history so that it became a purely Socialist, rural guerrilla affair. "Twelve brave men bringing down the dictatorship from the mountains," etc. He placed all others in a subordinate role, or he deleted them from the revolution's history entirely. It was many things, including an internal power struggle among Latin America's far leftists, each faction dismissing the other. Call it Orwellian or totalitarian if you like.

This in any case became the predominant myth and at the same time it became Havana's preferred model for political change in Latin America. "Send twelve brave men into the mountains and you, too, can bring any dictatorship to its knees." Che Guevara broadcast it abroad in Guerrilla Warfare. And Havana advised and backed copycat, wannabe guerrilla organizations from Argentina and Bolivia to Central America based on these historically-inaccurate, faulty premises.

Then Che himself went to Bolivia. He not only failed to subordinate Bolivia's Communist Party hierarchy (they rejected him and his methods), but he failed to win the peasantry, who simply reported his band's position to local authorities who in turn notified Bolivian special forces who simply hunted him down and killed him.


Last edited by Gopher on Sun Oct 04, 2009 9:37 am; edited 3 times in total
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On the other hand



Joined: 19 Apr 2003
Location: I walk along the avenue

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 8:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Fidel sent agents to subvert governments in Europe as well.

Fidel's European agents were in contact with local communist groups, local terror groups such as the Red Brigade, Pan Arab Nationalist groups, exiled Khomeni supporters, and muslim extreemists.


I'm having a bit of a tough time with the idea that Cuban agents could have played any significant role in any significant subversion of European governments.

I don't doubt that they were mixing it up with the Red Brigade etc. I just question how pivotal their contribution was to how things eventually turned out in Europe.
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Gopher



Joined: 04 Jun 2005

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 9:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

They talked the talk, On the Other Hand. "Solidarity," etc. And when they needed their European friends, from Paris to East Berlin, they could rely on them, especially when forced into exile. But I think F. Castro's alleged interventionism in Europe sounds unlikely, too.

He operated in the Third World, especially Latin America and subSaharan Africa, especially through the 1970s, and especially in Central America through the 1980s.
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ontheway



Joined: 24 Aug 2005
Location: Somewhere under the rainbow...

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 10:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gopher wrote:
They talked the talk, On the Other Hand. "Solidarity," etc. And when they needed their European friends, from Paris to East Berlin, they could rely on them, especially when forced into exile. But I think F. Castro's alleged interventionism in Europe sounds unlikely, too.

He operated in the Third World, especially Latin America and subSaharan Africa, especially through the 1970s, and especially in Central America through the 1980s.



Fidel sent Cuban agents to work in Europe. They obviously never changed any governments. But they were there trying.
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Gopher



Joined: 04 Jun 2005

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 10:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

What authorizes you to claim that?

And let me concede that he almost certainly employed Cuban intelligence there, for liaison and information-gathering, although I have never looked at it. I think what you mean is covert action, guerrillas, etc. I would like to know what informs you on this.
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ontheway



Joined: 24 Aug 2005
Location: Somewhere under the rainbow...

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 11:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gopher wrote:
What authorizes you to claim that?

And let me concede that he almost certainly employed Cuban intelligence there, for liaison and information-gathering, although I have never looked at it. I think what you mean is covert action, guerrillas, etc. I would like to know what informs you on this.



No, actually, I don't know of any guerrillas. I do know from first hand experience that he had agents there, as you say " for liaison and information-gathering," but they also worked to propagandize and organize local cells to take action.
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Gopher



Joined: 04 Jun 2005

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 11:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sounds like InSeoul2003's "I have it on solid authority" re: Israeli intelligence a year or two back.

Ontheway, when you assert "I do know from firsthand experience," are you claiming by subtle implication that you worked in intelligence and were stationed somewhere in Europe? Please elaborate on this "firsthand experience" with Cuban intelligence operations in Europe.
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On the other hand



Joined: 19 Apr 2003
Location: I walk along the avenue

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 11:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

ontheway wrote:
Gopher wrote:
What authorizes you to claim that?

And let me concede that he almost certainly employed Cuban intelligence there, for liaison and information-gathering, although I have never looked at it. I think what you mean is covert action, guerrillas, etc. I would like to know what informs you on this.



No, actually, I don't know of any guerrillas. I do know from first hand experience that he had agents there, as you say " for liaison and information-gathering," but they also worked to propagandize and organize local cells to take action.


But when you say that they "subverted" governments, it very much brings to mind stuff like, say, North Korean agents and sympathizers in SK organizing large-scale groups and events which actually undermine the government. Even IF the far-left in western Europe did have that kind of impact, it's doubtful that Cuban agents played a very pivotal role. The far-left would probably have been just as strong and active, with or without the Cubans.

I would suggest that the Cubans in Europe probably had an effect more similar to, for example, pro-Chinese Maoist groups in the USA circa 1970, ie. making a bit of noise, bringing some extra color to the proceedings, but not really having much impact at all on how things go.
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ontheway



Joined: 24 Aug 2005
Location: Somewhere under the rainbow...

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 11:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gopher wrote:
Sounds like InSeoul2003's "I have it on solid authority" re: Israeli intelligence a year or two back.

Ontheway, when you assert "I do know from firsthand experience," are you claiming by subtle implication that you worked in intelligence and were stationed somewhere in Europe? Please elaborate on this "firsthand experience" with Cuban intelligence operations in Europe.




I was in Europe. I personally observed Cuban agents at work. It was an interesting part of my life. I was never employed by any government intelligence agency.
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Gopher



Joined: 04 Jun 2005

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 12:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

On the other hand wrote:
Even IF the far-left in western Europe did have that kind of impact...


The overwhelming consensus in the American foreign-relations history community is this: the United States and its allies decisively won the Cold War in western Europe and Japan by the late-1940s, once-and-for-all. Greece and Turkey, the Marshall Plan, and the Italian election operations settled matters. J. Stalin, we now know, accepted this, hence Czechosolovakia and the emerging iron curtain walling off eastern Europe from the outside world around that time. Only Berlin remained unsettled.

After this time, the Cold War shifted to the Third World. Vietnam's decolonization crisis, the Chinese revolution, the Korean war, the Cuban revolution, and subSaharan Africa's decolonization crises, and later, the Sandinista revolution, drove events. And this was where F. Castro and everyone else operated, to the best of my knowledge as a historian.

I have never read anything on Havana's covert operations in western Europe at any time. No one fought Cold War battles, accept the soft-power and propaganda type, in the First World after the late-1940s.
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Mosley



Joined: 15 Jan 2003

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 4:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've read a fair bit on Castro's regime. VERY little emerges on Cuba's DIRECT influence on European radical politics.

As others have noted, a very different story regarding Latin America & Africa.
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Summer Wine



Joined: 20 Mar 2005
Location: Next to a River

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 4:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Once Fidel assumed power and consolidated his hold, he rewrote the revolution's history so that it became a purely Socialist, rural guerrilla affair. "Twelve brave men bringing down the dictatorship from the mountains," etc. He placed all others in a subordinate role, or he deleted them from the revolution's history entirely. It was many things, including an internal power struggle among Latin America's far leftists, each faction dismissing the other. Call it Orwellian or totalitarian if you like.


Thanks for that info Gopher.

You got to give it to Fidel, he sure marketed himself well.
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