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WeakRider
Joined: 17 Mar 2010
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 11:36 am Post subject: 18+ male gyopo (me) learns he's in the hojeok - options? |
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No hope.
Last edited by WeakRider on Thu Apr 15, 2010 5:40 am; edited 3 times in total |
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Mariner
Joined: 24 Apr 2009
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 12:51 pm Post subject: I've become an expert on this... |
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Korea's rules on compulsory military duty and definitions of those that are considered eligible are completely confusing and contradictory at times.
Unfortunately from what you have stated; if you did not formally relinquish Korean Dual Citizenship before the age of 18 you can not relinquish it until you serve in the Army.
The exemptions the consulate spoke of usually all involve you leaving the country every 6 months or not being able to work there.
Another thing I learned is that the consulate and visa people have no clue about who will be drafted. Whatever they say has no legal binding when they come to get you. The only agency charged with this is the Military Manpower Admin. They supercede everyone and it doesnt matter what passport you carry.
Check out their English website; http://www.mma.go.kr/eng/s_helpdesk/qna/index.html |
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WeakRider
Joined: 17 Mar 2010
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 1:10 pm Post subject: |
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Nevermind. Look below. Is there hope for me?
Last edited by WeakRider on Mon Mar 22, 2010 1:29 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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SeoulFinn

Joined: 27 Feb 2006 Location: 1h from Seoul
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 1:17 pm Post subject: |
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Interesting. I've never heard that hojeok decides whether someone is Korean citizen or not. (By the way, wasn't hojok system abolished few years ago?) As far as I understand, you should have at least U.S. citizenship because you were born in the U.S. (clip from wikipedia - US nationality law)
"In the case of United States v. Wong Kim Ark, 169 U.S. 649 (1898), the Supreme Court ruled that a person becomes a citizen of the United States at the time of birth, by virtue of the first clause of the 14th amendment of the Constitution, if that person is:
* Born in the United States
* Has parents that are subjects of a foreign power, but not in any diplomatic or official capacity of that foreign power
* Has parents that have permanent domicile and residence in the United States
* Has parents that are in the United States for business"
I think you must have an U.S. passport if you have visited Korea in the past. Looks like in the eyes of Korean officials you have two nationalities and not one. If this is the case, you should be able to revoke your Korean citizenship, avoid compulsory military service and get the job you want.
Notice: You have to understand that I'm not an expert and not even a citizen of either of the countries involved. I hope an expert will soon come along and give you the right answers.
EDIT: Oh, while I was typing someone answered already. Nothing to see here! ^^ |
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WeakRider
Joined: 17 Mar 2010
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 1:23 pm Post subject: |
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No chance.
Last edited by WeakRider on Thu Apr 15, 2010 5:41 am; edited 1 time in total |
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hellofaniceguy

Joined: 10 Jan 2003 Location: On your computer screen!
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 2:57 pm Post subject: |
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You have a third option....and I'll be blunt on this, don't take it personal.....obviously, you are not military material in either country....yet, you want to work in another country...get their "benefits" because you're entitled to a F4, but don't want to serve in their military. I'm confused. You want it both ways....the benefits.....but on your terms....
Now, to be fair, I would not want to serve in the korean military nor do thousands of others ......
3rd option...don't work in korea! Wait until you have passed the age requirement...30 something...
I know of many guys in your situation...born in the U.S., want to work in "their home country" applied for a visa and forced to serve in the military!
I seem to recall reading in the korean newspapers about pending changes to the law with your type of situation.....I'd call the MMA to get the correct answers.
I also know of guys visiting korea as a tourist and then not allowed to leave by immigration until the military issues were resolved. |
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CentralCali
Joined: 17 May 2007
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 3:00 pm Post subject: |
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SeoulFinn: The US government does not get to decide who is or is not a citizen of another country. The other country has that prerogative. |
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WeakRider
Joined: 17 Mar 2010
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 3:29 pm Post subject: |
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If I cannot work legally in Korea, I will obviously stay in the United States. However, if there is a way for me to work in Korea without serving in the military, I would like to explore that option. I am not suggesting that the Korean government bend its rules for me. Every avenue I am investigating is within the law--so I'm not sure what gives you the idea that I'm doing things "on [my] terms."
Anyway, thanks for the advice.
hellofaniceguy wrote: |
You have a third option....and I'll be blunt on this, don't take it personal.....obviously, you are not military material in either country....yet, you want to work in another country...get their "benefits" because you're entitled to a F4, but don't want to serve in their military. I'm confused. You want it both ways....the benefits.....but on your terms....
Now, to be fair, I would not want to serve in the korean military nor do thousands of others ......
3rd option...don't work in korea! Wait until you have passed the age requirement...30 something...
I know of many guys in your situation...born in the U.S., want to work in "their home country" applied for a visa and forced to serve in the military!
I seem to recall reading in the korean newspapers about pending changes to the law with your type of situation.....I'd call the MMA to get the correct answers.
I also know of guys visiting korea as a tourist and then not allowed to leave by immigration until the military issues were resolved. |
Last edited by WeakRider on Mon Mar 22, 2010 5:39 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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ACT III

Joined: 14 Nov 2006
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crossmr

Joined: 22 Nov 2008 Location: Hwayangdong, Seoul
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 4:12 pm Post subject: |
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A few times I've seen this come up before, a couple people have mentioned getting your name removed from that list. Does your father have some family still in South Korea? I know one person had mentioned their uncle had their name removed from the list and everything was fine. |
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placeshifter
Joined: 23 Jan 2010
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 4:22 pm Post subject: |
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If you don't speak much Korean, needless to say, you would get your ass beaten in the Korean Army more often than you can count.
By the way, you should learn Korean. Gyopos who weren't adopted who don't speak at least conversational Korean are quite an embarassment. |
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WeakRider
Joined: 17 Mar 2010
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 4:25 pm Post subject: |
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@crossmr--Unfortunately, the consular officer said that would be impossible.
@placeshifter--What do you think is driving me to move to Korea? |
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ttompatz

Joined: 05 Sep 2005 Location: Kwangju, South Korea
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 4:29 pm Post subject: |
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Check with the military authority.
I am sure that there is/was an exemption for people like you who spoke NO Korean to be exempted from military service.
Another alternative is to get a/some tattoo(s). You would be rejected from military service.
. |
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crossmr

Joined: 22 Nov 2008 Location: Hwayangdong, Seoul
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 4:37 pm Post subject: |
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WeakRider wrote: |
@crossmr--Unfortunately, the consular officer said that would be impossible.
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Don't believe it. He may just be telling you that.
http://forums.eslcafe.com/korea/viewtopic.php?p=2286115#2286115
This guy mentions that you can get it off after 18 but you won't be able to get an F4, you'll have to apply for an E2.
http://forums.eslcafe.com/korea/viewtopic.php?p=2107395#2107395
This guy also mentions getting your name off the list but gives a different view.
have both your parents renounced their Korean citizenship?
if they have you could have an uncle or something try to remove the name and see what happens.
Further more read this post which has the full text:
http://forums.eslcafe.com/korea/viewtopic.php?p=2239138#2239138
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The following dual citizens are eligible to postpone the military duty until the age of 35, after which they obtain full exemption:
- Those who reside in the US with parents with US citizenships
- Those who have resided in the US with parents since the age of 17
- Those who have resided in the US for 10 consecutive years (parents should not reside in the Republic of Korea) |
This will probably work for you. I'm guessing if you were born in the US you probably satisfy a couple of those and can "postpone" your service until the age of 35 and be exempted. |
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WeakRider
Joined: 17 Mar 2010
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Posted: Mon Mar 22, 2010 5:04 pm Post subject: |
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Ick.
Last edited by WeakRider on Thu Apr 15, 2010 5:41 am; edited 1 time in total |
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