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Should I ignore Revenue Canada??.......

 
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itiswhatitis



Joined: 08 Aug 2011

PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 9:32 pm    Post subject: Should I ignore Revenue Canada??....... Reply with quote

Been in Korea since late 2007, filed income tax when I was visiting Canada in 2008 (for the 2007 year).

Have not filed since then.

I will soon send in the non-resident form (although I understand that it is not a requirment).

Anyway....a few days ago my parents get a letter from Revenue Canada saying that I should file for 2011 within 30 days. Last time I worked in Canada was in 2007 and I have not filed since. I have not visited/not been in Canada since March 2010 (almost 3 years).

A letter like this has never came before. This is strange.

I have no income and thus nothing to file. I will continue to teach overseas for several years.

Best to let life go on and ignore??

Of course conventional wisdom says "give revenue Canada a call and find out". There is no clear cut answer to this and anyone who has tried to ask revenue Canada about this knows that!!!

Advice ??? Thanks!!!
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schwa



Joined: 18 Jan 2003
Location: Yap

PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 9:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nothing to report, no reason to contact them. [Unlike our US friends, who I think are required to check in annually regardless.]

Dont fill out the non-residency form. Its pointless & not required. If & when you return to Canada to live, the facts will speak for themselves.

Assuming you dont own property, earn taxable interest, or maintain dependents back there...


Last edited by schwa on Thu Jan 31, 2013 9:51 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Captain Corea



Joined: 28 Feb 2005
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 9:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I agree with the above. I didn't file for years... didn't have any income in Canada - so it wasn't an issue. Went in and filed a batch, everything was fine.

Just be sure that you're not collect stuff like GST checks and such.
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Weigookin74



Joined: 26 Oct 2009

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2013 4:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Filled out taxes for first year and got a notice I was listed as a non resident. Haven't worried since.
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ttompatz



Joined: 05 Sep 2005
Location: Kwangju, South Korea

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2013 5:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

IF you have no ties to Canada (other than perhaps an unexpired D/L) then no worry. Ignore them at your leisure.

If you maintain a bank account, credit cards, health care, collect GST/HST checks, etc then you should file or potentially face issues (fines and penalties) when you do return in a few years time.

If you have no plans to return in the next 5-10 years, other than as a tourist, then feel free to ignore it.

.
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12ax7



Joined: 07 Nov 2009

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2013 7:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

With what banks pay as interest (typically 1% per year on a savings account), you'd need to have a fortune in your account in order to have earned enough in interest to owe the government.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_taxes_in_Canada#Personal_federal_marginal_tax_rates
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ttompatz



Joined: 05 Sep 2005
Location: Kwangju, South Korea

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2013 10:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

not about owing... about filing....

No income and no ties = no need to file (unlike Americans who do need to file even if there is nothing to pay).

IF there is income (T4, T4a, etc), or if you collected GST/HST/other benefits then you have to file regardless of whether there is taxable income, taxes owing or not.

.
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silkhighway



Joined: 24 Oct 2010
Location: Canada

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2013 10:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ttompatz wrote:


IF there is income (T4, T4a, etc), or if you collected GST/HST/other benefits then you have to file regardless of whether there is taxable income, taxes owing or not.

.


Regarding GST/HST, are you sure about that? I think your HST rebate is based on the previous year's income tax and not considered taxable income (it's a rebate of taxes you already paid), and if you don't file, they just don't send out cheques for the following year.

I was also under the impression that you were only obligated to file taxes in Canada if you owed money, and that Revenue Canada was quite happy for you to not file if you made less than your basic exemption, and would get a refund by filing. I may be wrong on that, but I've known plenty of people who haven't filed.
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giraffe



Joined: 07 Apr 2009

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2013 10:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

DO NOT FILE THE NON RESIDENCY FORM. its not a requirement for a reason.... Filing it does not make you a non resident. By filing it you're actually putting yourself on their radar.... So Best not to...

Also, Its not just about making money in Canada... As others have pointed out...

Do you

1. Receive any GST / HST cheques/deposits in your account since you've left canada? If you have , you have to pay all of it back!
2. Do you have any investments in Canada? any bank accounts that are receiving any kind of Interest? Even if you make 1 penny of interest you technically do need to file a report...
3. Do you own property, A car etc in Canada?
4. Did you cancel your Provincial healthcare in CAnanda? If not, YOU abosolutely need to... as a non resident of canada you need to cancel it... It's your responsibility to before you leave...

IF you receive absolutely no money/ interest from within canada ( investments) and you dont own ANYTHING in canada and arent tied to a provincial health plan... Then Just ignore their request... You have nothing to report..
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itiswhatitis



Joined: 08 Aug 2011

PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2013 4:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

giraffe wrote:
2. Do you have any investments in Canada? any bank accounts that are receiving any kind of Interest? Even if you make 1 penny of interest you technically do need to file a report...


I have a chequing account with RBC and I just checked online and it pays no interest.

I only use it for sending money to pay back my credit line.

I cancelled my health insurance with Manitoba health and I own nothing, no investments, no car, no property etc.

All I have is a cheque account that pays no interest, a credit card and a credit line.

By "file a report" do you mean file income tax? Is there something else that you are refering to? I guess it doesn't matter for me since I was paid no interest...but just curious. Thanks!!!

As an aside.....what my worst case scenario???

Any horror stories????........

Thanks!!!!
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giraffe



Joined: 07 Apr 2009

PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2013 5:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

by report, I meant you have to file you taxes... That means if you make a single penny from a Canadian source ie: investment, employment, freelance , , somekind of account thats giving you interest etc... it means you have to file your taxes....

If what you say is true, then you shouldnt have anything to worry about and it might jsut be a mistake.... Honestly, If i were you, I would call the internatonal number for CRA and Ask them why they want you to file a report. THey will answer you.. YOu will have to call them late at night korean time... I've done it a bunch of times and they were always helpful...

http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/cntct/ntrntnlnqrs-eng.html

Worst case scenario would be that you actually HAD to file a tax report and that you owe them something and you will have to pay late fees/interest on whatever amount you owe them... Longer you wait the more you will owe... Best just call them and figure it out with the Agent.

You shouldnt have to file a tax report if you've been out of canada for a while unless you have somekind of income/ interest accumulating somewhere in canada... or unless you have property or a wife and kid still living there...

If the agent tells you you need to file one for some reason.. Then just do what he tells you to.. Easy as that.
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silkhighway



Joined: 24 Oct 2010
Location: Canada

PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2013 9:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

giraffe, I'm not disputing what you're saying is true but I've known many people to return to Canada and start filing again as usual and have no trouble with Revenue Canada. As long as you're a legitimate expat and not trying to defraud the government, I don't think they'll care about things like drivers licenses and chequing accounts (as long as you're not making huge interest). I didn't even cancel my health insurance when I went away and just let it expire. When I returned, they asked me how long I was out of the country, and issued me a new card. That was it. No hassle or anything.

Maybe the person reading this thread will be the unlucky one, but if you don't make frequent trips home, enough that you are basically living there, or if you don't maintain property ties, have huge investments or sources of income in Canada, you likely have nothing to worry about. Remember there's a personal tax exemption in Canada that varies from province to province, but at least 15K, and they're not going to go after your income teaching ESL in Korea.

As for the OPs situation, it's hard to tell without actually reading the letter. If it was me, I would just likely ignore it.
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giraffe



Joined: 07 Apr 2009

PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2013 5:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

silkhighway wrote:
giraffe, I'm not disputing what you're saying is true but I've known many people to return to Canada and start filing again as usual and have no trouble with Revenue Canada. As long as you're a legitimate expat and not trying to defraud the government, I don't think they'll care about things like drivers licenses and chequing accounts (as long as you're not making huge interest). I didn't even cancel my health insurance when I went away and just let it expire. When I returned, they asked me how long I was out of the country, and issued me a new card. That was it. No hassle or anything.


I never said he would have problems if he was an expat with a drivers license and chequing accounts... Those things dont matter at all.. I have a few basic accounts, some RSPs , credit cards and what not in Canada.. I do not FILE a tax report in canada either and its completely fine!!.

What i said is if he OWNS a CAR, property(ies) or any investment accounts that accumulates interest... THATS a different story!! and will most likely be considered a RESIDENT of canada if he has most of those things ... As far as Health insurance. If you dont file your taxes , it will eventually just expire. BUT seriously if you know you'll be out of canada or your province for a LONG period of time. IT's your duty to cancel it before you leave. If you dont cancel it IT does cost the GOV money. I know you probably dont care but Its just the RIGHT thing to do. At least that is what OHIP asks you to do if you ever read their website and looked into the matter.


Quote:
Maybe the person reading this thread will be the unlucky one, but if you don't make frequent trips home, enough that you are basically living there, or if you don't maintain property ties, have huge investments or sources of income in Canada, you likely have nothing to worry about. Remember there's a personal tax exemption in Canada that varies from province to province, but at least 15K, and they're not going to go after your income teaching ESL in Korea.


This is exactly what I was saying.. No property ties, investments ( doesnt matter huge or little.. YOu make a penny in interest you have to technically report it). And Dont get the wrong Idea... I'm not trying to paint the CRA as the DEVIL trying to go AFTER you because you didnt FILE... I personally think the CRA is pretty fair and understanding. Just do the responsible thing and file your tax report if its needed.. dont be lazy...

Quote:
As for the OPs situation, it's hard to tell without actually reading the letter. If it was me, I would just likely ignore it.


Personally If i were the OP. I would call CRA at teh international number above and Figure out why they want him to file a report... Its most likely just a mistake... And after he talks to them and tell them hes been out of the country for years and that he has no income, no property, nothing... Then that should be the end of it...

I dont see why you should be lazy and keep that kind of thing hanging over your head until later... Even if he fits within the exemption... Just Take care and of it...
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Mr. BlackCat



Joined: 30 Nov 2005
Location: Insert witty remark HERE

PostPosted: Sun Feb 03, 2013 8:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I got a similar letter after I was here a few years. I called and told them I was in Korea. They just told me to fax the letter back with the date I left and my SIN on top. I was immediately considered a non-resident.

However, a few months later I got another letter saying I owed my tax refund back. I called and explained that even though I received the refund while out of the country, it was from income I earned while in the country the year before. Basically, Revenue Canada is like the mafia and threatened me all sorts of ways until I just paid. Then they said I owed GST refunds and a bunch of other things, which I had never actually received. Again, I was browbeaten until I relented and paid the hundreds back. Then, about a year later I got another letter that said, whoops, yeah guy you totally didn't owe us all that money. We'll pay it back to you....the next time you file your income tax. Did I mention that I had to pay interest on the money they said I owed them, but now they were keeping the hundreds from me until I returned to Canada and filed a claim again.

So, a couple of years ago I had reason to file income tax in Canada again and claimed that amount after some phone calls. But then I got a letter back saying I did it wrong, I'll just have to claim it again on my next filing. I don't ever expect to see that money again.

Long story short, if I could do it over again, I would have just ignored the first letter. It seems as though doing the right thing is often the way to get screwed over the most.
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12ax7



Joined: 07 Nov 2009

PostPosted: Mon Feb 11, 2013 7:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

ttompatz wrote:
not about owing... about filing....

No income and no ties = no need to file (unlike Americans who do need to file even if there is nothing to pay).

IF there is income (T4, T4a, etc), or if you collected GST/HST/other benefits then you have to file regardless of whether there is taxable income, taxes owing or not.

.



giraffe wrote:
No...investments ( doesnt matter huge or little.. YOu make a penny in interest you have to technically report it)


Actually, you can have some types of income and investments in Canada and still owe any income tax (and therefore do not need to file). Read up on PartXIII tax.

http://www.taxwiki.ca/Income+Tax+Act

For example, if you deal at arm's length with someone who pays you interest (simply put, someone you're not related to...like a bank), you don't need to declare that revenue. No need to fill out an income tax return.

So, if you're a non-resident and you get a T5 from the bank, return it and ask them to cancel it. The government will be expecting an income tax return from you if you don't. Ask for an NR-4 instead. That's what they should have issued to you. Make sure you give them your address in Korea so that the confusion doesn't occur again (They can only have one address per social insurance number on file. So, if the address associated with your account is in Canada, they will naturally conclude that you're a resident).

But, as I was saying before, it's possible they might try to argue you're a resident if you have a large sum invested, although that's very unlikely if the income it generates is exempt from taxes.

In any case, whatever you do, do not fill out the application form to request non-resident status. The only thing it accomplishes is give them the opportunity to declare you a resident. Simply declare yourself a non-resident on your next income tax return (if you were asked to fill one out or chose or need to do so) and never worry about it again.
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