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dairyairy
Joined: 17 May 2012 Location: South Korea
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 12:40 am Post subject: Subways want to raise age for seniors’ free rides |
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You had to wonder how much longer this freebie would last. The way that many of them behave on the subway you shouldn't expect them to have many allies in this fight.
http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2980237&cloc=joongangdaily|home|newslist1
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After subway operators in six major cities such as Seoul and Busan proposed to raise the age for free senior citizen subway passes from 65 years to 70, senior organizations expressed opposition.
The subway corporations of the six cities - including Gwangju, Daegu, Daejeon and Incheon - said they had combined losses last year of some 412.9 billion won ($388 million) due to free passes for seniors 65 and older.
The subway operators proposed that riders between the ages of 65 and 70 pay 50 percent of the subway fare starting from 2017, overturning a 30-year-old senior welfare policy.
The operators of Seoul subways said Friday that they were in the red of some 267.2 billion won because of the senior passes.
Seoul’s subways had 176.6 million senior riders last year, a tenth of total passengers, according to Seoul Metro, a public corporation that runs Seoul subway lines 1 to 4, and Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, which manages subway lines 5 to 8.
“Are they trying to get rid of the key senior welfare policy of the current generation?” asked Lee Sim, 73, head of the Korean Senior Citizens Association. “The elderly use subways to go to various places across Korea and remain physically and mentally healthy that way, decreasing medical fees. Overturning this policy is not recognizing such factors.”
He told the JoongAng Ilbo that free subway rides were a means for the elderly to stay active and involved in society, lowering chances of depression and suicide. Lee also said the proposal hurt the feelings of the elderly.
The association said that it didn’t make sense for the subways to arbitrarily raise the age limit.
The seniors policy was implemented in 1980, enabling a 50 percent discount on public transportation, and was expanded in 1984 to enable seniors 65 and older to ride public transportation for free. But the policy enabling free bus passes for seniors was stopped in 2005. The subway corporations argue that if their deficits continue, they will not be able to improve the metro system for the benefit of society as a whole.
“Our position is that since the government adopted the free pass policy, the government should take responsibility for it. We have no intention of squabbling about decreased welfare benefits with the elderly,” Kim Seong-ho, head of customer relations at the Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, said. “If the government is not able to provide financial assistance, we simply have to decrease the number of free riders.”
He added that the loss per year for the corporation amounted to about 200 billion won, and of this loss, half was from discounting 1,000 won or higher fares for senior passengers.
“Even if we are a public corporation, it is a burden to have a deficit of 200 billion won each year,” said Kim. “And the number of seniors increases each year, so the losses also increase.”
“This proposal is separate from the Seoul Metropolitan Government,” a Seoul Metropolitan Government senior official said. “Free subway passes for seniors is a senior welfare benefit, so the Seoul city government has not proposed or reviewed with the [national] government decreasing the benefit.”
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Captain Corea

Joined: 28 Feb 2005 Location: Seoul
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 12:47 am Post subject: |
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If they're going with the "can't afford it because they have no income", I'm cool with that. But I think they should also include kids under 15 in that category. |
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alongway
Joined: 02 Jan 2012
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 3:56 am Post subject: |
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it should be trivial for them to take last years tax income to the gu/dong office and get a 1 year card printed for a pro-rated amount based on their income. |
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sendittheemail
Joined: 15 Oct 2008
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 6:14 am Post subject: |
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1. I've noticed lots of young people using "senior" subway cards -thanks grandma!
2. I've also noticed young people using special passes for disabled people (they also get a discount, or free ride).
When you swipe these cards, there is an audio blurb that announces the type of card being used.
Anyhow, riding the subway is a privilege and not a "right". Korea has one of the cheapest subway fares in the world. The elderly take up nearly all of the seats during my morning commute. I hardly see any office workers or other working stiffs sitting.
The Korean government needs to stop passing the social welfare buck onto the public/private companies. In essence, the government isn't subsidizing senior subway passengers; they are simply forcing Korail (or whoever) to let them ride for free. Passing the buck, getting private companies to front the bill the minor fringe benefits received by the elderly. "Hmm gee, we need to offer some type of benefits to the elderly.....hmmmm.....I know....instead of subsidies, let's force companies to give them free services!"
Seniors used to ride the bus for free as well. The problem? They'd ride, and ride, and ride it all day, and nobody else could get on or sit down. Now they've cancelled that program and the buses have fewer passengers. The subway in Korea acts as a kind of homeless shelter for the elderly, where they can stay warm in the winter and cool in the summer. A lot of them don't even get off; they just ride in a circle, or from one side of the city to the other all day. During peak hours, they occupy many of the seats that could be used by exhausted company workers. I'm not saying that the elderly should be banned from using the subway, but I think it might make sense to allow free use during non-peak hours, and make them pay if they want to use the subway during peak hours. Taking out the seats all together would also help solve the problem.
Taxis too, by the way, are a kind of Korean public subsidized social service, whereby farmers and others lacking education and skills (and retirement funds) are given a special license, and let loose on the streets for the public to subsidize. When they raise a stink about their living conditions and welfare? No problem, the government just forces the public to pay more for taxi services. |
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coralreefer_1
Joined: 19 Jan 2009
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 6:29 am Post subject: |
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Ive said the same thing on this topic before, and I will say it again.
Although I do think seniors should be paying "something", its not really fair for the subway companies to say they are "losing" money because of free senior rides.
There is a vast difference between money lost, and money not gained. It sounds more like the companies are charging too little to begin with for the service, and rather than raise the price for everyone else, they are trying to make up for that bad pricing decision by targeting the elderly. I repeat, I believe the elderly should pay something as well, but to target them as the reasons for the debt boggles the mind.
Until the subways are SO crowded that people who otherwise would pay are not riding the subway (in short, lost customers) then I dont see how seniors are causing the deficits in their budgets. Sure, they "could" get that money from them, but the paying ridership doesn't seem to be affected by seniors.
Its like saying, "I'm in debt because I'm not making enough money"....rather than saying "Im in debt because I cant/dont/wont be more prudent with my current income"
All of that said, considering all of the accommodations for seniors and disabled that have come to the subways in recent years (here in daegu there used to be no elevators or escalators on the whole of the original line until seniors complained and they were retrofitted in later) I agree they should be paying at least the discounted fare that students get. |
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alongway
Joined: 02 Jan 2012
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 6:38 am Post subject: |
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Until the subways are SO crowded that people who otherwise would pay are not riding the subway (in short, lost customers) then I dont see how seniors are causing the deficits in their budgets. Sure, they "could" get that money from them, but the paying ridership doesn't seem to be affected by seniors. |
During rush hour I sometimes see people decline to enter an overly crowded subway car and wait for the next train. |
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Popocatepetl
Joined: 14 Oct 2013 Location: Winter in Korea: One Perfect day after another
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 8:03 am Post subject: |
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coralreefer_1 wrote: |
Until the subways are SO crowded . |
They already are.
Up until 2006 you could always get a seat. Travelling by subway was a pleasure, it was undersubscribed you might say.
But then they cut the number of trains in order to increase profits, leaving us with the overcrowded cattle trucks you have nowadays. |
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Died By Bear

Joined: 13 Jul 2010 Location: On the big lake they call Gitche Gumee
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 12:27 pm Post subject: |
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Popocatepetl wrote: |
coralreefer_1 wrote: |
Until the subways are SO crowded . |
They already are.
Up until 2006 you could always get a seat. Travelling by subway was a pleasure, it was undersubscribed you might say.
But then they cut the number of trains in order to increase profits, leaving us with the overcrowded cattle trucks you have nowadays. |
That's funny, I remember standing plenty during the 90s. Hmmm. |
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dairyairy
Joined: 17 May 2012 Location: South Korea
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 12:56 pm Post subject: |
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Our position is that since the government adopted the free pass policy, the government should take responsibility for it. We have no intention of squabbling about decreased welfare benefits with the elderly,” Kim Seong-ho, head of customer relations at the Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, said. “If the government is not able to provide financial assistance, we simply have to decrease the number of free riders.”
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It would be political dynamite to actually force older people to pay for their subway rides.They want the government to cover the lost income since it is the city governments who want free rides for seniors. |
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alongway
Joined: 02 Jan 2012
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 3:46 pm Post subject: |
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But then they cut the number of trains in order to increase profits, leaving us with the overcrowded cattle trucks you have nowadays. |
I can't imagine how you could have more trains at rush hour than you do now. Line 2 runs them every 3-4 minutes, 10 cars long. You put too many on the tracks and it becomes a safety issue. |
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cabeza
Joined: 29 Sep 2012
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 4:32 pm Post subject: |
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There are lines in central Tokyo (I think it's the Marunouchi line or the Chiyoda) where they run every 1-2 minutes in rush hour. |
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coralreefer_1
Joined: 19 Jan 2009
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 5:41 pm Post subject: |
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alongway wrote: |
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Until the subways are SO crowded that people who otherwise would pay are not riding the subway (in short, lost customers) then I dont see how seniors are causing the deficits in their budgets. Sure, they "could" get that money from them, but the paying ridership doesn't seem to be affected by seniors. |
During rush hour I sometimes see people decline to enter an overly crowded subway car and wait for the next train. |
True story and cant be denied. And yet, they paid for a subway ride and get it one way or another. Standing rather than sitting may be less comfortable, but people are getting the ride they paid for.
Considering the cost of taxi, the hassle and expense of driving, and the buses with all of the traffic and waiting around outside in the weather, paying less than 2,000won even if having to stand shoulder to shoulder to move around the city is a bargain. |
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wishfullthinkng
Joined: 05 Mar 2010
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 6:38 pm Post subject: |
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everyone should pay the same fare regardless. ornery entitled older folk riding subways for fun at no cost defeats the purpose of public transportation. |
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alongway
Joined: 02 Jan 2012
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Posted: Mon Nov 11, 2013 11:06 pm Post subject: |
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coralreefer_1 wrote: |
alongway wrote: |
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Until the subways are SO crowded that people who otherwise would pay are not riding the subway (in short, lost customers) then I dont see how seniors are causing the deficits in their budgets. Sure, they "could" get that money from them, but the paying ridership doesn't seem to be affected by seniors. |
During rush hour I sometimes see people decline to enter an overly crowded subway car and wait for the next train. |
True story and cant be denied. And yet, they paid for a subway ride and get it one way or another. Standing rather than sitting may be less comfortable, but people are getting the ride they paid for.
Considering the cost of taxi, the hassle and expense of driving, and the buses with all of the traffic and waiting around outside in the weather, paying less than 2,000won even if having to stand shoulder to shoulder to move around the city is a bargain. |
They already have lost customers, at least in terms of subway goes. I have several Korean friends who won't ride the subway at rush hour because it's too crowded. They take a bus because it's more "comfortable". They have a greater chance of getting a seat even if the trip is often much longer. |
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Captain Corea

Joined: 28 Feb 2005 Location: Seoul
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Posted: Tue Nov 12, 2013 2:26 am Post subject: |
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Here's my proposal - keep the free tickets for political purposes, but make them invalid during rush hour (maybe 8-9:00am or something). |
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