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US Tax Question: Leaving before one-year...IRS Form 2555?

 
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takethree



Joined: 20 Mar 2013

PostPosted: Sun Jan 26, 2014 6:10 am    Post subject: US Tax Question: Leaving before one-year...IRS Form 2555? Reply with quote

So I read the Taxation sticky, and I'm still confused. Here's my situation. I started teaching on my E-2 visa at the end of September 2013. I am leaving Korea (permanently) in March. So my 2013 tax season earnings in Oct, Nov, and Dec were all in Korea.

It's my understanding that IRS Form 2555 allows you to exclude a certain amount of foreign earned income, provided you pass either the bona fide residence test or physical presence test. However, upon reading the form instructions, I don't think I qualify since I won't be here long enough (only ~6 months).

Anyone have advice on what exactly I should do for my US tax return this year? Just report the income as "other income" and not try to claim the foreign exclusion? Or something else?
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Stain



Joined: 08 Jan 2014

PostPosted: Sun Jan 26, 2014 6:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't remember exactly, but I know in my second year here, I sent them a document showing how much I made with a letter explaining my situation with no form at all. I never heard back from them and that's been years ago.
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Stain



Joined: 08 Jan 2014

PostPosted: Sun Jan 26, 2014 6:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stain wrote:
I don't remember exactly, but I know in my second year here, I sent them a document showing how much I made with a letter explaining my situation with no form at all. I never heard back from them and that's been years ago.


Mind you, I did this through an American accountant.
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young_clinton



Joined: 09 Sep 2009

PostPosted: Sun Jan 26, 2014 7:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

You have to be present in a foreign country or countries for at least 330 days out of a full year. You won't be able to exclude your foreign income unless you go to another foreign country from South Korea to work in or stay and the total number of days you are outside of the US is 330 days. To further look at this you can go to www.irs.gov and pull up Pub. 54 in a search on the site.

Last edited by young_clinton on Tue Jan 28, 2014 11:36 pm; edited 1 time in total
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PRagic



Joined: 24 Feb 2006

PostPosted: Tue Jan 28, 2014 9:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

correct. you do not qualify for the overseas earned income exemption. if your pay was low enough, though, you might not het nailed for too much given the basic automatic exemptions everyone can claim.
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takethree



Joined: 20 Mar 2013

PostPosted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 11:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the response everyone. So how should I report the income? It seems the Form 2555 is only for those claiming the exemption. The income was delivered to me via bank direct deposit, and I will get no tax statements from my employer.

FYI, it was about $5300. I have enough US income from last year to have to file a return, but I just don't know what form (and how) to list it on.

Cheers.
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PRagic



Joined: 24 Feb 2006

PostPosted: Mon Feb 03, 2014 11:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, if your overseas accounts at any time hit US 10K in total, you need to declare them to a separate agency using a different form. The filing date for that is different, too, so look that up.

The easiest way to figure out if that income was reported would be to go to your local tax office and pull up your income statement for the year. If that 5300 bucks isn't on there, you just got a tax free bonus. That document is what you'll use when filing your US taxes regargdless of whether or not you file the 2555
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takethree



Joined: 20 Mar 2013

PostPosted: Tue Feb 04, 2014 3:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
go to your local tax office and pull up your income statement for the year


I'm not totally confident my boss properly reports my income and taxes, since A) she's really absent-minded and B) she just deposits my salary amount minus taxes directly into my bank. It's possible she keeps the rest for herself, I don't know, but is there any chance if I turn up at the tax office I could get boned by her poor / delayed / non-existent reporting?
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PRagic



Joined: 24 Feb 2006

PostPosted: Tue Feb 04, 2014 5:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Go check. If she hasn't been reporting, she will be responsible for paying the back tax. You said she does deduct taxes from your monthly salary, so you should be OK. Do you have your ARC? Insurance card?

You'd be surprised just how low some employers Dan get to skim off the already low income provided to NETs. Some actually have the Gaul to deduct taxes, pension, and health care, but don't actually report, pay into or provide any of them.
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