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ferry sinking in south korea - as you read this
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atwood



Joined: 26 Dec 2009

PostPosted: Mon Apr 21, 2014 6:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

On the other hand wrote:
Well, yeah, but it isn't the Gyonggi Office Of Education that makes the decisions about sending ferries to Dokdo.

I will ackonwledge that the Gyonggi office is behaving a little irrationally in banning ferry trips in response to this, when everyone else seems to have no problems with them. Likely, it's a p.r. move, to cure any bad "optics" about kids from Gyonggi taking more ferry trips at this particular time.

And, not to keep on in mono-apologist mode, but we make the same sort of irrational responses in the west. Remember when some airlines were banning metal knives in the weeks following 9/11. A couple of years later, metal knives were back.

Either the airlines got a memo from Al Qaeda saying "We now have a no-knives policy, and you can hold us to that!", or the original ban wasn't based on anything but optics.

Poor analogy. "A couple of years later" circumstances had changed or new information had come to light. Policies do and should change.

As for the cancellation of ferry trips, there could be many reasons. The one that comes immediately to mind is parents didn't want to put their kids on a ferry. There's also the matter of not going on a pleasure trip when they haven't even brung all the dead up, much less buried them yet.

Maybe these are in some ways irrational, but IMO they are easily understandable.
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TheUrbanMyth



Joined: 28 Jan 2003
Location: Retired

PostPosted: Mon Apr 21, 2014 6:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

maximmm wrote:
On the other hand wrote:
Quote:
Despite all that, foreigners are still being ferried to Dokdo because... it's important.



I don't think that can be held up as an example of nationalism run amuck, unless ferries have been cancelled everywhere else except Dokdo.

And I can't imagine that they are cancelling ferry trips in general. We don't ground airline flights after a bad plane crash.


Well... Gyonggi office of education did cancel further student trips for the time being.

I should also say that you may have misinterpreted my initial post. As a spokesperson for the apologist brotherhood, I am thrilled by the numerous government-sponsored Dokdo trips designed to teach foreigners the Truth about Dokdo and the East Sea. That and the many billboard and full page advertisements in the west/western newspapers. The Truth will prevail!



Don't you think that's in rather bad taste (to say the least) given the subject of this thread?
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maximmm



Joined: 01 Feb 2008

PostPosted: Tue Apr 22, 2014 6:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

TheUrbanMyth wrote:
maximmm wrote:
On the other hand wrote:
Quote:
Despite all that, foreigners are still being ferried to Dokdo because... it's important.



I don't think that can be held up as an example of nationalism run amuck, unless ferries have been cancelled everywhere else except Dokdo.

And I can't imagine that they are cancelling ferry trips in general. We don't ground airline flights after a bad plane crash.


Well... Gyonggi office of education did cancel further student trips for the time being.

I should also say that you may have misinterpreted my initial post. As a spokesperson for the apologist brotherhood, I am thrilled by the numerous government-sponsored Dokdo trips designed to teach foreigners the Truth about Dokdo and the East Sea. That and the many billboard and full page advertisements in the west/western newspapers. The Truth will prevail!



Don't you think that's in rather bad taste (to say the least) given the subject of this thread?


Considering that my initial post was stated as being based on lack of logic - I felt that I had to clarify my position.
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Sector7G



Joined: 24 May 2008

PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2014 6:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

KT weighs in on the culture issue..........

http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/opinon/2014/04/264_155965.html

Culture can't explain it all
CNN, Time react typically to Sewol tragedy

By Kim Young-jin

"...........Major tragedies involving Korea are almost always followed by stories that question the role of Korean culture, which stresses deference to elders and authority figures, in what transpired.

The use of culture as a blanket explanation can be problematic for multiple reasons.................


..............“Emergency situations such as the recent tragedy are by their nature ambiguous, and people naturally look for leaders in these situations for direction and guidance,” said Rodolfo Mendoza-Denton, a social-personality psychologist at the University of California, Berkeley.

“Leaders are supposed to know what to do, and there is the assumption that what they tell you to do is for a reason (sometimes with tragic consequences).
It’s a very strong tendency that may overshadow cultural differences.”.............."


I made the same point on the preceding page - most people everywhere are inclined to believe that the people in charge know what they are doing. If I, as a westerner, were on that boat, that would have been my first inclination as well. Not sure at what point I would have said, "the hell with this". It is tricky, as you certainly do not want an "every man for himself" scenario.
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TheMeerkatLover



Joined: 26 Mar 2009

PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2014 5:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sadly, that article is more a whitewash and deflection of the tragedy.

It's more akin t blaming the water for killing the kids instead of looking at themselves.

THIS author more or less nailed it. I'm actually amazed this article made it past the nationalist censors.

http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2988277



The Korean way

A five-star, highly civilized and democratic society betrayed its feet of clay to the world at large
Apr 23,2014


Song Ho-keun
We are in a collective state of shock, dismay, anger, shame and guilt. We cannot dare to shed tears, lie comfortably in bed or fill our stomachs when we think of how cold and hungry our children would be were they in those frigid waters. It is a feeling shared in a shamed silence across the nation. Any parent would have felt their heart break forever upon reading the last text message from one of the teenagers on the ferry: “Mom, I’m sending this because I may not be able to say this again. I love you.”

If the ship capsized on the other side of the world, swallowed by some monstrous wave that had nothing to do with us, it would be easier to let go. But this happened in our waters. The currents may be treacherous, but how can anyone explain why it took more than two hours for help to arrive when the ship was sinking with 476 lives - mostly kids - on board?

There were plenty of fishing boats and other vessels nearby. How can anyone understand the captain of the ship placing the steering wheel in the hands of an inexperienced mate or his fleeing with other crew members while ordering the rest of the passengers to stay below deck?

When the Titanic hit an iceberg in the North Atlantic Ocean on her maiden voyage to New York around this time 102 years ago, Captain Edward John Smith locked himself inside the ship’s wheelhouse after he evacuated 1,700 passengers and sank into the sea with his ship. The crew would have been equally scared, but they checked themselves and made way for women and children to get to safety under the captain’s authoritative command, “Be British, boys, be British!” If we had seen the same chivalry in the sinking of the Sewol, we may not be mourning as much or for so long.

Shamefully, nothing was done in the British style. This was a truly Korean event. The 6,825-ton Sewol was an aged and overworked horse whipped by its greedy, debt-ridden owner. Blinded by his company’s obligations, he ordered everyone to ignore regulations and pack in the passengers and freight to make more money.

The captain and crew were equally money-hungry. More cargo and passengers meant bigger bonuses. They defied perilous water and weather conditions, did not bother to go through routine safety examinations, check the numbers of life jackets or the condition of the lifeboats, and probably couldn’t remember the last time they flipped through the safety manual.

But as the ship made its way through a notoriously tumultuous area with fast currents, the captain stuck to one order from the old manual - the steering wheel can be handed to a mate from 8 a.m. In a devil-may-care manner, he left the bridge to a novice, who made a right turn so risky it ended up being fatal hundreds of times over.

The vessel listed. The captain got out of his bed and met with his crew on the bridge, ordering them to evacuate. As they scurried to save themselves, they left the passengers - mostly high school students on a lighthearted school trip to Jeju Island - hostages of the roaring sea.

The old horse somehow stayed above the waters for 87 minutes. And yet the students refused to evacuate because of repeated orders from the people in charge to stay where they were below deck - supposedly for their safety. The choppers, fishing boats, Coast Guard and rescuers helplessly circled around the sinking vessel, pulling up the people they spotted, but not even thinking of going onboard to seek out people inside. The country’s entire population witnessed the hours-long crime scene live - leaving a painful and shameful memory of what it means to accomplish something in a typically Korean style.

The crisis management was equally dismal and pathetic. All the glitzy technology and resourcefulness the country has boasted of for years proved to be a chimera. The families and public were repeatedly told that the rescue mission was interrupted by poor visibility and harsh currents. Divers finally entered the capsized vessel 80 hours after its sinking. A high-tech nation was helpless and pitifully third-rate at sea. Rescuers and support infrastructure were disorganized and amateurish.

The numbers on the passenger list and the numbers of survivors, dead and missing didn’t add up. Simple arithmetic seemed beyond the Korean nation. No one can say how the rescue mission was orchestrated, ordered or carried out. Most of the real accomplishments on site were by civilians - fishermen who arrived at the scene first and civilian divers who first swam into the cabins returning with the bodies. A five-star, highly civilized and democratic society betrayed its feet of clay to the world at large. We’re like Stone Age cavemen waving smartphones in the air. Look at us!

The families are wailing. How can they not when their days and their children’s lives have been wasted by bureaucratic impotence? We cannot blame them for attempting to storm into the presidential office. The nearby port where the Central Disaster and Safety Countermeasures Headquarters were set up is a chaotic cluster of journalists, families, rescuers, fishermen, police and politicians. Boisterous scenes pan out where a calm, carefully-orchestrated campaign to save lives should take place. Another reality check for Koreans.

We cannot raise our heads for shame. We should promise to live the rest of our lives with our mouths shut and heads in the sand if even one of the poor young students returns alive to the bosom of his or her family. You’re our last hope and pride. Come back alive and teach us what it should be like to be Korean.
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Steelrails



Joined: 12 Mar 2009
Location: Earth, Solar System

PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2014 6:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

https://news.vice.com/articles/south-koreas-culture-is-not-to-blame-for-the-ferry-disaster?trk_source=homepage-in-the-news

I also love how everyone cited "obedient students" who blindly follow orders in this disaster and Korean culture.

These are the same students that we've seen running wild, ignoring teachers and parents, threatening adults, skipping classes, hooking up, drinking, smoking, recording themselves on their phone hitting on their teacher in school, vandalizing things around town, and bullying other students.

The people who always look to culture can craft anything to fit the "culture" narrative. You can get two people doing the exact opposite thing for exact opposite reasons and even toss in a 3rd doing something else and a "culture expert" will be able to explain all three people's actions in the context of "culture".
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TheMeerkatLover



Joined: 26 Mar 2009

PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2014 6:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Steelrails wrote:
https://news.vice.com/articles/south-koreas-culture-is-not-to-blame-for-the-ferry-disaster?trk_source=homepage-in-the-news

I also love how everyone cited "obedient students" who blindly follow orders in this disaster and Korean culture.

These are the same students that we've seen running wild, ignoring teachers and parents, threatening adults, skipping classes, hooking up, drinking, smoking, recording themselves on their phone hitting on their teacher in school, vandalizing things around town, and bullying other students.

The people who always look to culture can craft anything to fit the "culture" narrative. You can get two people doing the exact opposite thing for exact opposite reasons and even toss in a 3rd doing something else and a "culture expert" will be able to explain all three people's actions in the context of "culture".


You just don't understand their 'Unique cultural situation'.
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atwood



Joined: 26 Dec 2009

PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2014 6:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Steelrails wrote:
https://news.vice.com/articles/south-koreas-culture-is-not-to-blame-for-the-ferry-disaster?trk_source=homepage-in-the-news

I also love how everyone cited "obedient students" who blindly follow orders in this disaster and Korean culture.

These are the same students that we've seen running wild, ignoring teachers and parents, threatening adults, skipping classes, hooking up, drinking, smoking, recording themselves on their phone hitting on their teacher in school, vandalizing things around town, and bullying other students.

The people who always look to culture can craft anything to fit the "culture" narrative. You can get two people doing the exact opposite thing for exact opposite reasons and even toss in a 3rd doing something else and a "culture expert" will be able to explain all three people's actions in the context of "culture".

The article you cited had little of substance and made little sense.

It's obvious Korean culture was a contributing factor. It's not just the heirarchical nature of it, although that's a biggie. There's the testing/cramming, the cronyism, the shortcuts, and the corruption. These things are all big parts of Korean culture, and they all played a part in the ferry sinking and the failed rescue.

Everyone seems to realize that but you and a few apologists.
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jvalmer



Joined: 06 Jun 2003

PostPosted: Thu Apr 24, 2014 3:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

atwood wrote:
Steelrails wrote:
https://news.vice.com/articles/south-koreas-culture-is-not-to-blame-for-the-ferry-disaster?trk_source=homepage-in-the-news

I also love how everyone cited "obedient students" who blindly follow orders in this disaster and Korean culture.

These are the same students that we've seen running wild, ignoring teachers and parents, threatening adults, skipping classes, hooking up, drinking, smoking, recording themselves on their phone hitting on their teacher in school, vandalizing things around town, and bullying other students.

The people who always look to culture can craft anything to fit the "culture" narrative. You can get two people doing the exact opposite thing for exact opposite reasons and even toss in a 3rd doing something else and a "culture expert" will be able to explain all three people's actions in the context of "culture".

The article you cited had little of substance and made little sense.

It's obvious Korean culture was a contributing factor. It's not just the heirarchical nature of it, although that's a biggie. There's the testing/cramming, the cronyism, the shortcuts, and the corruption. These things are all big parts of Korean culture, and they all played a part in the ferry sinking and the failed rescue.

Everyone seems to realize that but you and a few apologists.

Considering the sinking happened around 9am, I'm willing to bet that a large chunk of people were lying in bed, in their windowless cabins, when it all started to go bad. I've slept through a tsunami (luckily on high ground).
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On the other hand



Joined: 19 Apr 2003
Location: I walk along the avenue

PostPosted: Thu Apr 24, 2014 8:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
It's not just the heirarchical nature of it, although that's a biggie. There's the testing/cramming, the cronyism, the shortcuts, and the corruption. These things are all big parts of Korean culture, and they all played a part in the ferry sinking and the failed rescue.



I could maybe go along with the "cronyism and corruption" theory, if it turns out that the Sewol was not seaworthy, but was allowed to sail anyway, because someone greased the right palms or whatever. (And I'm not saying that's what happened). But it's devatable to what extent that's a question of culture, or a question of economic development-phases(google Tammany Hall to see cronyism having a field day in a non-Asian culture).

And I'm still gonna need to see more a lot more evidence before I buy the idea that the people on the ship were any more deferential to uniformed officers than people elsewhere would have been.
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Steelrails



Joined: 12 Mar 2009
Location: Earth, Solar System

PostPosted: Thu Apr 24, 2014 12:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

atwood wrote:

The article you cited had little of substance and made little sense.

It's obvious Korean culture was a contributing factor. It's not just the heirarchical nature of it, although that's a biggie.


How exactly did this come into play? With the passengers? The 'obedient' students who didn't question authority? This situation collapsed about 4 minutes in. And again, these are the same 'obedient' students that parents and teachers are having trouble with in terms of behavior problems.

Was it the crew? Sorry, any place with terms like 'Captain' '1st officer' '2nd officer', etc. is going to have a hierarchical structure, but that's not Korean, that's maritime. What do you think the crew on other country's vessels go around countermanding the captain?

Quote:
There's the testing/cramming, the cronyism, the shortcuts, and the corruption. These things are all big parts of Korean culture


This has always confused me- Saying things are part of Korean culture, when an English word for that phenomenon that has existed for hundreds of years, before anyone knew or cared about Korea, and we all used to describe things back home before we came to Korea.

The words- cramming, cronyism, shortcuts, and corruption are not Korean words nor words that were created in response to English speaking contact with Korea. They are also commonplace enough that we all know them and have used them countless times back home to describe our own society. If that's the case, how can such things be a uniquely Korean cultural phenomenon? Wouldn't that logically infer that they are in fact a human cultural phenomenon?

Now certainly all of those things can be an explanation, but that doesn't make it Korean.
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atwood



Joined: 26 Dec 2009

PostPosted: Thu Apr 24, 2014 1:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

On the other hand wrote:
Quote:
It's not just the heirarchical nature of it, although that's a biggie. There's the testing/cramming, the cronyism, the shortcuts, and the corruption. These things are all big parts of Korean culture, and they all played a part in the ferry sinking and the failed rescue.



I could maybe go along with the "cronyism and corruption" theory, if it turns out that the Sewol was not seaworthy, but was allowed to sail anyway, because someone greased the right palms or whatever. (And I'm not saying that's what happened). But it's devatable to what extent that's a question of culture, or a question of economic development-phases(google Tammany Hall to see cronyism having a field day in a non-Asian culture).

And I'm still gonna need to see more a lot more evidence before I buy the idea that the people on the ship were any more deferential to uniformed officers than people elsewhere would have been.

I agree that in similar circumstances most people would have obeyed orders, at least for a while. Once they started getting text messages, as the students did, from outsiders telling them they should go on deck, I think they would have decided to act on their own.

Cronyism and nepotism--jeong--are a part of Korean culture. Tammany Hall is a long time ago and politics is a different game.

The heirarchical nature is obvious--the captain and many of the crew put themselves first.

The poor government response is a symptom of relying on testing (and cronyism) to choose those running the bureaucracy. They've done nothing in their lives but study for tests, and are sorely lacking in the skills needed to actually get things done.
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atwood



Joined: 26 Dec 2009

PostPosted: Thu Apr 24, 2014 1:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Steelrails wrote:
atwood wrote:

The article you cited had little of substance and made little sense.

It's obvious Korean culture was a contributing factor. It's not just the heirarchical nature of it, although that's a biggie.


How exactly did this come into play? With the passengers? The 'obedient' students who didn't question authority? This situation collapsed about 4 minutes in. And again, these are the same 'obedient' students that parents and teachers are having trouble with in terms of behavior problems.

Was it the crew? Sorry, any place with terms like 'Captain' '1st officer' '2nd officer', etc. is going to have a hierarchical structure, but that's not Korean, that's maritime. What do you think the crew on other country's vessels go around countermanding the captain?

Quote:
There's the testing/cramming, the cronyism, the shortcuts, and the corruption. These things are all big parts of Korean culture


This has always confused me- Saying things are part of Korean culture, when an English word for that phenomenon that has existed for hundreds of years, before anyone knew or cared about Korea, and we all used to describe things back home before we came to Korea.

The words- cramming, cronyism, shortcuts, and corruption are not Korean words nor words that were created in response to English speaking contact with Korea. They are also commonplace enough that we all know them and have used them countless times back home to describe our own society. If that's the case, how can such things be a uniquely Korean cultural phenomenon? Wouldn't that logically infer that they are in fact a human cultural phenomenon?

Now certainly all of those things can be an explanation, but that doesn't make it Korean.

Konglish is not a Korean word either. Is it not uniquely Korean?

The behaviors I listed are all integral parts of the ways Korean approach the world in ways they are not in other parts of the world. For example cramming--where else in the world is school so at the center of things?

You've gone back to your everything everywhere is the same argument. It's a very flawed argument.

Drop the "we." You don't speak for me, Herr G.
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wanderkind



Joined: 01 Jan 2012
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Thu Apr 24, 2014 4:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

atwood wrote:
On the other hand wrote:
Quote:
.........
......
......Cronyism and nepotism--jeong--are a part of Korean culture. ...

I'm not sure if it was your intent, but that kind of appears as though you're saying cronyism and nepotism = 'jeong'. Which would be a rather distorted take on the concept.

Cronyism/nepotism are at their core a manifestation of selfishness; someone trying to increase their own influence by distributing power/resources selectively to those allied with themselves. It may be the case that often those being distributed to are those with whom the distributor has jeong, but to suggest equivalence between cronyism/nepotism and jeong and use it to substantiate the 'Korean culture was at play' argument seems inappropriate. Jeong is a very broad concept with myriad incarnations, and the aspect in play in cronyism/nepotism (and not even as the motivating factor, which I've suggested is selfishness) is by no means uniquely Korean.

Again I'm not clear on your intent, if I've run off in the wrong direction on that, excuse me.

jvalmer wrote:
atwood wrote:
Steelrails wrote:
........
...

Considering the sinking happened around 9am, I'm willing to bet that a large chunk of people were lying in bed, in their windowless cabins, when it all started to go bad.
You're right a lot of people would have been in bed, and several non-student passengers have testified to being woken up by the jolt. However I believe it was reported that the school group had their breakfast an hour before the other passengers (at 8am, as opposed to 9am), and after breakfast most of them went to games room or the deck at the time of the precipitating event. Where they went after...well...the divers are finding that out for a lot of them...
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atwood



Joined: 26 Dec 2009

PostPosted: Thu Apr 24, 2014 5:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

wanderkind wrote:
atwood wrote:
On the other hand wrote:
Quote:
.........
......
......Cronyism and nepotism--jeong--are a part of Korean culture. ...

I'm not sure if it was your intent, but that kind of appears as though you're saying cronyism and nepotism = 'jeong'. Which would be a rather distorted take on the concept.

Cronyism/nepotism are at their core a manifestation of selfishness; someone trying to increase their own influence by distributing power/resources selectively to those allied with themselves. It may be the case that often those being distributed to are those with whom the distributor has jeong, but to suggest equivalence between cronyism/nepotism and jeong and use it to substantiate the 'Korean culture was at play' argument seems inappropriate. Jeong is a very broad concept with myriad incarnations, and the aspect in play in cronyism/nepotism (and not even as the motivating factor, which I've suggested is selfishness) is by no means uniquely Korean.

Again I'm not clear on your intent, if I've run off in the wrong direction on that, excuse me.

jvalmer wrote:
atwood wrote:
Steelrails wrote:
........
...

Considering the sinking happened around 9am, I'm willing to bet that a large chunk of people were lying in bed, in their windowless cabins, when it all started to go bad.
You're right a lot of people would have been in bed, and several non-student passengers have testified to being woken up by the jolt. However I believe it was reported that the school group had their breakfast an hour before the other passengers (at 8am, as opposed to 9am), and after breakfast most of them went to games room or the deck at the time of the precipitating event. Where they went after...well...the divers are finding that out for a lot of them...

No, as you intuited, I was saying that the cronyism and corruption that is so prevalent in Korea is a result of jeong.

Something doesn't have to be uniquely Korean to be a central aspect of Korean culture. Rice isn't uniquely Korean but it is central to their diet.
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