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Democracies going to war...
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dbee



Joined: 29 Dec 2004
Location: korea

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 12:38 pm    Post subject: Democracies going to war... Reply with quote

Anyway, as I watching another 911 video on google, I got to wondering exactly how many of the great wars of the 20th century had spectacular and 'unprovoked' atrocities leading up to them.

It's well known that democracies and large populations in general, usually hesitate to go to war unless pushed by their government for some reason or other. I guess that's why modern democratic governments have so little power, and are never given free reign to do anything unless it's in a time of 'emergency'.

Anyway, just a informal catalogue of the great wars of the 20th/21st century (mostly from a Western point of view).

WWI: The sinking of the Lusitania

The British 'passenger' vessel that was sailing from the US to GB. Supposedly carrying only passengers and thus classified as a civilian vessel, it got torpedoed by a German U-boat off the coast of Ireland sinking with nearly 1,200 passengers and bringing the US into the war.

What was covered up at the time, but what has been recently confirmed by dive teams, is that the supposedly 'neutral' vessel, was in fact carrying a large store of gunpowder and ammunition. None of this seemed to be particularly well hidden from German eyes and ears. Much of the ammunition was labelled as 'cheese'. Although it must have been known that the Lusitania didn't have refridgerated units that could carry cheese across the Atlantic.

For this voyage, the ship had been stripped of it's usual escort protection and sailed right into German U-boat territory, although all previous voyages it was protected and always sailed into the protection of St. George's Channel. What exactly happened, we may never know - as the British documents concerning the sinking are still classified, almost 90 years after the event.

WWII: Pearl Harbor

The case of WWII is very much the exception in my argument. Perhaps however - as I'll explain later - the exception that proves the rule. In the case of WWII, the evidence of their being a 'conspiracy' or cover-up is flimsy at best. The vast majority of which is either easily disproven or misunderstood.

With regards to it being the 'exception that proves the rule'. I was of course the only major conflict here that wasn't started by the Western powers. Since the Pearl Harbor attack on the States was followed shortly after by a declaration of war by Nazi Germany on the US.

Interestingly enough though, WWII itself was started by a sham incident, staged by Hitler. When he dressed up German soldiers in Polish uniforms and used them to attack a German radio station. Germany of course was a dictatorship, and this small incident was staged - only to serve as a pretext of war to the foreign powers. Since in a dictatorship, unlike a democracy, the leaders don't need to 'trick' their populations into battle....

Vietnam: Gulf of Tonkin

Pretty well covered ground here. The staged 'Gulf of Tonkin' incident, used by the US administration to justify its war and bombing campaign of North Vietnam. Later proved, not to have happened and acknowledged in hindsight as being 'made up'.

Cuba: Bay of Pigs

The invasion that never happened. At the time the CIA had experimented with various plans with regard to 'proving' to the American people that an agressive act had been committed by Cuba against the US.

The plan chosen in the end, was to fake a graduation party of college students flying near Cuban airspace. And to have the plane 'shot down' by Cuban air defences. The CIA in this case had everything sorted for the mission, they had the remote controlled Boeing aircraft rigged with explosives, they'd set up the fake identities 'victims'. All they needed was the presidential signature.

Kennedy, of course declined to run the mission. The bay of Pigs invasion went ahead anyway, but without American military support and ended up being a total failure. Shortly after that Kennedy was shot by a 'lone gunman' in Dallas, in what has widely been proclaimed as one of the worst/biggest cover ups of the modern era.

Chechnya: The Second Invasion

I'm including this war here, because at the time, Russia was democratic and Moscow is closer to Europe than it is to Asia IMO. But most of all because it's a perfect example of what I'm trying to prove.

Many people heard about the Moscow apartment bombings in Russia, supposedly committed by Chechnen rebels. And used by ex-FSB (KGB) director Vladamir Putin, to justify Russia's second invasion of Chechnya.

What wasn't so widely publicized, was the details of those bombings and where the investigation led. It turned out in fact that the bombs were planted by none-other than the FSB themselves. Indeed suspicious residents in a city in Moscows suburbs reported to police when they saw strange men loading bags into a basement apartment during the daytime.

Police subsquently investigated, and sent in the bomb squad - who confirmed that there was in fact huge amounts of hexogen-based explosives with timers and detonation devices set, in the apartment. After the apartments were evacuated and a general alert was put out. An attentive call operator had the good mind to listen in to a long distance phone call put through to Moscow from that city. As she heard the men discuss exit strategies and ways to avoid the police with their 'superiors', she quickly alerted the police to the call. The police then traced the call to the FSB headquarters in Moscow.

Later the men were picked up trying to leave the city. And shortly afterwards citizens idenitified them as the men who had been packing the basement apartment with explosives. The men then identified themselves as FSB agents and were driven out of the city in an FSB car. One of them was subsequently reported to have been killed in a 'hit and run' accident in Cyprus. Putin was labelled 'Mr. Hexogen' by the free Russian press. The apartment bombing story however was quickly replaced on the news by stories of the invasion and war in Chechnya.

Iraq: September 11

I don't think anyone believes that September 11 went down the way the official version describes it at this stage. The investigation was practically hog-tied by the Bush administration. There are numerous gaping holes in the official cover up version.

The number of troops in Afghanistan is tiny compared to the number in Iraq at the moment. And the troops that are there are dug into 'green zones' and barely have a chance to hunt down Bin Laden.

I think Bush's stereotypical fumbling after the September 11 debacle said it all ....

" We are going to make every effort to hunt down ... emmm ... Saddam Hussein .... errr ... I mean, Osama Bin Laden ..."
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W.T.Carl



Joined: 16 Jan 2003

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 1:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You seem to forget the REASON why you are in KOREA ( if you are or ever were in Korea). And as to the Lusitania, that was in 1915. The US did not declare war until April 2nd, 1917, and then only after the Germans declared unrestricted submarine warfare. This is not to say that this was a good idea- just get your facts straight. If you REALLY want to look at a war that the US should not have been in, simply look to Billy Clinton's war against the Serbs. Was Belgrade a threat to the US? I think not.
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Ya-ta Boy



Joined: 16 Jan 2003
Location: Established in 1994

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 1:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Was Belgrade a threat to the US? I think not.


You are kind of overlooking the threat 'Belgrade' was to the stability of our allies.
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W.T.Carl



Joined: 16 Jan 2003

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 2:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oh, were the Serbs threatening to invade France or any NATO country?
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bucheon bum



Joined: 16 Jan 2003

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 2:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

W.T.Carl wrote:
Oh, were the Serbs threatening to invade France or any NATO country?


it is called spillover effect. For instance: congo and rwanda. The genocide in Rwanda spilled over to neighboring countries (most notably congo), creating all kinds of problems and extended the war in congo.

Another example: chad and darfur. Chad was relativly stable but refugees fled into western chad, upsetting the dynamic of Chad. Chad's dictator survived a coup and/or assasination attempt earlier this year. It is related to what's going on in Darfur.

So no, the Serbs were not threatening any NATO country, but the chaos in the Balkans had the potential to cause headaches in the EU and NATO countries if it were not "contained." We can also thank the Croats for defeating "Yugoslavia" and keeping things localized.

Lastly, Belgrade was slightly less (and I do mean SLIGHTLY) a threat than Saddam was to the United States.
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deadman



Joined: 27 May 2006
Location: Suwon

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 4:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

In response to the OP, excellent summary. Intelligent, free-thinking individuals can see current events from a broader perspective such as this and know there is good reason to be suspicicious. Of course, it in no way proves that what happened is any different to the official version, but it definitely measn we should have ZERO tolerance for:
1. Official obstruction of fair investigation.
2. Official withholding of vital evidence
3. Govt instigated media spin and obfuscation
4. Use of perjorative labels on people who don't accept the govt line by the media
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dbee



Joined: 29 Dec 2004
Location: korea

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 8:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:

And as to the Lusitania, that was in 1915. The US did not declare war until April 2nd, 1917

Good point. Although, in this case - it still fits in with my 'thesis', if I might be so bold as to use that term. Mostly because my point with the Lusitania is that the incident was staged by the Brits to get the US into the war - and didn't have the immediate fait accompli effect that say - the Gulf of Tonkin incident had ...

Also, within my frame of reference here - Serbia doesn't count, simply because it was a mere bombing campaign. There were no ground troops involved in the fighting. EDIT (None of America's 30+ bombing campaigns in different countries since WWII have been preceeded by a 'spectacular provocation' that I can think of). Also, all the fighting was done under the UN banner, which lent a legitimacy to the campaign in the eyes of the people.

Same goes with Korea. The Korean war was fought under a UN banner which gave it the necessary authority in the eyes of the people. The UN is the most powerful war-making entity in this regard. Not because it has the most troops or coordination. But rather because democratic people's will more easily follow a UN mandate under most circumstances.

However at the same time, it's alot more difficult to start a war of aggression with the full backing of the UN security council.


Last edited by dbee on Wed Sep 27, 2006 10:48 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Boodleheimer



Joined: 10 Mar 2006
Location: working undercover for the Man

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 9:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

democracies don't "go to war"! they "liberate"!
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Big_Bird



Joined: 31 Jan 2003
Location: Sometimes here sometimes there...

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 9:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

KWhitehead wrote:
democracies don't "go to war"! they "liberate"!


Please don't liberate me! Embarassed
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Gopher



Joined: 04 Jun 2005

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 10:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

dbee wrote:
WWI: The sinking of the Lusitania

The British 'passenger' vessel that was sailing from the US to GB. Supposedly carrying only passengers and thus classified as a civilian vessel, it got torpedoed by a German U-boat off the coast of Ireland sinking with nearly 1,200 passengers and bringing the US into the war.

What was covered up at the time, but what has been recently confirmed by dive teams, is that the supposedly 'neutral' vessel, was in fact carrying a large store of gunpowder and ammunition. None of this seemed to be particularly well hidden from German eyes and ears. Much of the ammunition was labelled as 'cheese'. Although it must have been known that the Lusitania didn't have refridgerated units that could carry cheese across the Atlantic.

For this voyage, the ship had been stripped of it's usual escort protection and sailed right into German U-boat territory, although all previous voyages it was protected and always sailed into the protection of St. George's Channel. What exactly happened, we may never know - as the British documents concerning the sinking are still classified, almost 90 years after the event.


dbee wrote:
the incident was staged by the Brits...


I can address this one.

First, the Lusitania, a British-flag liner, went down in 1915. The U.S. did not declare war against Imperial Germany until two years later.

After she went down, the United States (who lost a hundred or so of its wealthiest citizens) and Britain (who lost about a thousand) demanded that Germany alter its submarine ops in the Atlantic. Germany correctly pointed to the armaments that all knew and acknowledged at the time were on board, by the way, but that does not change the fact that they targeted and sunk a civilian liner.

(Israelis got into the same trouble in Lebanon recently, as we all know all too well, by the way.)

So Germany backed down in 1915. And tensions were temporarily placated.

By 1917, it was clear that U.S. trade and finance favored Britain and France. Washington was keeping London and Paris in the fight -- and against all German expectations. Berlin, in desperation, resumed aggressive submarine ops in the Atlantic at this time. But wait, there is more...

Berlin proposed that Mexico might get into the war on their side, attacking and thus distracting the U.S. on its own border, promising to secure the return of all territories lost to Mexico in 1848. Mexico was not about to bite that hook, however.

But, in the meantime, British and U.S. intelligence intercepted and decoded the German message.

It was the Kaiser's use of unrestricted submarine warfare and the so-called Zimmerman Telegram (not to mention J.P. Morgan's financial activities in Britain and France) that finally induced the United States to intervene in this war on behalf of London and Paris, and against Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottomans.

Luckily, for the United States, the Romanovs fell and were replaced by an interim democracy. Otherwise, Wilson might have had a difficult time calling this intervention a war to make the world safe for democracy -- that is, while fighting on the same side as Europe's worst autocracy.

And speaking of the Russian Revolution, Washington's concerns were these:

(1) Washington was not enthusiastic about Britain and France winning and dominating Europe and, by extension, their worldwide colonies (closed markets, remember?);

(2) Washington thought it would be worse if the Kaiser won; and

(3) Washington was frightened by the specter that if the U.S. did not get involved in the conflict and put it to an end, then other govts would fall and a Communist Europe would emerge that would drag the world down into something akin to another Dark Ages.

In any case, your conspiracy-theory on the Lusitania is childishly simplistic (as is the rest of your "thesis") and it fails to account for the actual conditions and concerns that led the U.S. to intervene in the war...

No one is stage-managing world history.
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Boodleheimer



Joined: 10 Mar 2006
Location: working undercover for the Man

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 10:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Big_Bird wrote:
KWhitehead wrote:
democracies don't "go to war"! they "liberate"!


Please don't liberate me! Embarassed


if you don't want it, obviously you need it.

all: please prepare to liberate Big Bird at 0400 saturday
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dbee



Joined: 29 Dec 2004
Location: korea

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 10:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:

Germany correctly pointed to the armaments that all knew and acknowledged at the time were on board

Wrong. The centre point of your rebuttal here is that the Brits acknowledged immediately that there were ammunition stores on board the ship. This is not true.

There was in fact a cover up at the time, and the testimony of a French Canadian solider who testified that he heard the sound of small arms rounds exploding on board was largely attacked and discarded at the time by the British authorities chosen to investigate the matter.

The Lusitania didn't bring the US into the war immediately as the British expected that it would. And Wilson was largely denounced as a coward by the British press at the time, but the propaganda effect of the sinking in both America and in Britain, still made the attempt largely successful nonetheless.

One of the reasons Wilson may not have entered the war at that stage, is because he knew at the time, what people are start to suspect now. Namely, that the attack was staged by the Brits with the intention of dragging the US into the conflict.


Last edited by dbee on Wed Sep 27, 2006 10:59 pm; edited 1 time in total
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dbee



Joined: 29 Dec 2004
Location: korea

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 10:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

So, I guess what I'm saying is this. You can judge how free and democratic a country is in terms of it's political structure, press and adherence to international laws, by looking at the size of the 'spectacular provocation' that proceeds it's going into a war of aggression with another country.

Of course there are other factors involved, such as historic land-disputes and the like. But the rule generally holds true. Probably even for smaller countries. Also, it's through the UN and the UN alone - that a country legally and morally should undertake a 'war of aggression'. Although the UN certainly needs to be more democratic and powerful if it is to fulfill it's role competently IMO.
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Moldy Rutabaga



Joined: 01 Jul 2003
Location: Ansan, Korea

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 11:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

But to consider Russia a functioning democracy during the Chechnya crises is stretching it, to say the least. It might be more accurate to say that, with notable exceptions, weak or stressed democracies tend to take such extreme steps. Both Lenin and Hitler took advantage of new and unstable democracies to foment trouble.

Without provoking an argument, the events of 9/11 and Iraq II are really too recent to have a clear enough understanding of them, and they might not fit into such a theory later on.

Ken:>
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Big_Bird



Joined: 31 Jan 2003
Location: Sometimes here sometimes there...

PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 11:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

KWhitehead wrote:
Big_Bird wrote:
KWhitehead wrote:
democracies don't "go to war"! they "liberate"!


Please don't liberate me! Embarassed


if you don't want it, obviously you need it.

all: please prepare to liberate Big Bird at 0400 saturday


A desperate cornered Big_Bird straps on her suicide bomber jacket...

"You'll never take me....!"
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