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Hogwan Industry

 
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jurassic82



Joined: 21 Jun 2006
Location: Somewhere!!!!

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 6:05 pm    Post subject: Hogwan Industry Reply with quote

I was wondering if someone could help me understand the psychology of the hogwan industry. I've been in Korea for a little while now and am still suprised how one industry could be so corrupt. Most of us come to Korea signed to a contract with a school that has many provisions that both the school and the employee must abide by. What I don't understand is why these contracts are violated so much by Hogwan owners. For example many of us are promised Health Insurance in our contracts but most the people I know don't have it. Along with paying taxes and into the pension. These are all stated in the contract but seldom carried out by the employer. Do these employers not understand the contract in English or do they think they can get away with it. Is there something about Korean culture that I'm missing. Is being paid late common in Asia for other jobs besides teaching? Am I the only one that feels that they must beg to get their pay every month? Anyways I don't know if anyone will respond to my post but these were just a few questions that I was curious about. Mad
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braunshade



Joined: 19 Apr 2006
Location: Somewhere better!

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 7:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Its the way Koreans are. They will take advantage of you and screw you at the first opportunity and as often as possible.

They do it to each other too-not just foreigners.

However, the hogwan industry is even worse because the owners are usually the yellow trash of Korea.
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flint



Joined: 11 Apr 2004

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 9:07 pm    Post subject: Re: Hogwan Industry Reply with quote

jurassic82 wrote:
I was wondering if someone could help me understand the psychology of the hogwan industry. I've been in Korea for a little while now and am still suprised how one industry could be so corrupt. Most of us come to Korea signed to a contract with a school that has many provisions that both the school and the employee must abide by. What I don't understand is why these contracts are violated so much by Hogwan owners. For example many of us are promised Health Insurance in our contracts but most the people I know don't have it. Along with paying taxes and into the pension. These are all stated in the contract but seldom carried out by the employer. Do these employers not understand the contract in English or do they think they can get away with it. Is there something about Korean culture that I'm missing. Is being paid late common in Asia for other jobs besides teaching? Am I the only one that feels that they must beg to get their pay every month? Anyways I don't know if anyone will respond to my post but these were just a few questions that I was curious about. Mad


It isn't that they think they can get away with it, it is that they HAVE been getting away with it.

When it comes to the various Korean government departments that should be involved they don't have a clue what the others are doing. Immigration, Taxation, Pension, and anyone else that should be involved. Can you imagine someone back home with holding tax money and the government not finding out? Immigration knows how many teachers are supposed to be at Hagwon X. Ergo the Tax Office, pension Office, etc should know what they should be getting from Hagwon X. You would think that the government here would want its money. I am not even saying they should be keeping en eye on things to protect the foreign workers, go forbid they ever worry about the foreign workers, but they don;t even seem to be interested in collecting the revenue they are due.

Add to that corruption. At my old hagwon the director's husband had his buddy at immigration who he would take out for dinners and slip the odd envelope to. In return this guy gave him advanced warning if Immigration was coming to visit, or if there was a problem that needed fixing.

Then you have us, the foreigners. How often do we back up our co-workers when they are being screwed over or jerked around? From my experience here for the last 5 years, it doesn't happen a lot. I am not even talking about quiting when someone is screwed over, although that might not be a bad idea. Simple exchanges of information don't seem to happen. My last Hagwon always seems to be the best example of screw jobs in action, and the foreigners didn't do much to help each other either.

When someone was leaving the director would always do the cash grab to cheat them out of money at the end. Only 1 teacher in 3 years there ever said anything about it. The rest just shrugged, said screw it, and left the country the next day without saying anything about it. I wouldn't have re-signed knowing they pulled crap like that.

The hagwon refused to give pay slips to show what we got and deductions. One teacher actually forced them to give it to her, they told her not to let anyone else know they were giving them to her. And she kept quiet about it. When the hagwon was putting me and another teacher through hell and pulling an 11th hour firing not one of the other 4 teachers spoke up to them to even just say "you are wrong to treat them like this". They worry more about themselves and what is happening to them immediately and not about others or long term. Long term, they tend to get screwed over too. The philosophy of one of the teachers was "They like me and are being nice to me now and that is all that matters."

This is why they do it. Because they know they can get away with it. Until the government decides to start monitoring them properly and the foreigners start sticking together it is just going to continue.
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jajdude



Joined: 18 Jan 2003

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 9:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good post.

Some, I guess too many, of us just accept it as normal. I suppose a good few foreigners think, well, it could be worse, at least I'm getting paid on time every month. This is clearly ridiculous from a westerner's perspective.

"Oh, getting paid for doing your job, are ya? Well, you better hold on to that job."

Getting paid on time and in full is normal. It should be taken for granted.

It's really sinking too low, sinking to their level of corruption, to think otherwise.

All the other things should be taken for granted too. A lot of us let them slide to avoid rocking the boat or getting on shaky ground with a boss. If you deserve things because they are in the contract, you can demand them, but some bosses can make your life unhappy. So many crappy jobs exist that the employers want ignorant newcomers who accept whatever they get as normal.
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jinju



Joined: 22 Jan 2006

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 9:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Or, you can stop working for hagwons and get a better job. Coming up on my 3rd non-hagwon contract and it feels good.
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ChuckECheese



Joined: 20 Jul 2006

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 11:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

flint wrote:
They worry more about themselves and what is happening to them immediately and not about others or long term. Long term, they tend to get screwed over too. The philosophy of one of the teachers was "They like me and are being nice to me now and that is all that matters."


Excellent post by the way!

It happens mainly because people let it happen. People need to pull together for others when there's an injustice. If you just watch it happen as it happens to someone and do nothing, it will eventually happen to you too.

I would not hesitate to pull for others if others are being screwed in anyway, but there are lots of people who would just look the other way and eventually get screwed themselves.
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oldfatfarang



Joined: 19 May 2005
Location: On the road to somewhere.

PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 11:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I agree, I think Western teachers are screwed over by Hagwon bosses because they can get away with it. Korean govt. departments can help Western teachers (KNTO, Labor Office etc). However, accessing these departments (in English) and obtaining fair treatment from a dishonest Korean Employer, is just plain difficult (impossible for many teachers without Korean support networks).
So the Hagwon owners can get away with most anything. I don't know why there isn't a 'collection agency' (read gang) that Western teachers could use to recover legal debts. We have these 'services' available in my country, and it is a very stupid person who screws around with a debt. Especially a salary debt.
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wylies99



Joined: 13 May 2006
Location: I'm one cool cat!

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 6:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
I would not hesitate to pull for others if others are being screwed in anyway, but there are lots of people who would just look the other way and eventually get screwed themselves.



EXACTLY. Those jerkfaces who don't speak up when f'd up things happen to others just make it easier for the owner to do f'd up things to them.
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ChopChaeJoe



Joined: 05 Mar 2006
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 2:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Supply and demand. As long as there are desperate foreigners supplying labor to schools that mistreat them, schools will continue to demand them. or something like that.

Why people put up with nonesens is beyond me. I'd just walk away. You're not a slave. If they broke the contract, you have no obligation to be their biotch.
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markhan



Joined: 02 Aug 2006

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 6:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Of course you do understand that it applies to all people, right?
Just few days ago in NY Times (Oct. 12) they reported that Chinese Govt is thinking about adopting new law to crackdown on sweatshop and stop abuse and give more rights to workers but some organization is dead against it. Who is that organization? You guessed it, American and foreign companies.


braunshade wrote:
Its the way Koreans are. They will take advantage of you and screw you at the first opportunity and as often as possible.

They do it to each other too-not just foreigners.

However, the hogwan industry is even worse because the owners are usually the yellow trash of Korea.
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periwinkle



Joined: 08 Feb 2003

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 6:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good post, Flint! I really wonder about the moral code of some of the owners/managers at some of these hakwons. I really, really wonder how they can sleep at night. At my first hawon, there was even an image of Christ with some biblical phrase written across it in Hangul that was displayed in the teachers' room. I came to the conclusion that it was just a decoration, and that it was only meant to impress the mothers. I knew a woman that had a 2 year old back home, and she had serious money problems. Her hakwon screwed her out of a month's pay, and fired her 4 months into her contract because they were losing students and couldn't afford to keep her on. They also didn't provide her with return airfare, amongst other things.
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flint



Joined: 11 Apr 2004

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 10:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

In some ways I am just as to blame as some of the past coworkers, I didn't go after the hagwon with the labour board. I couldn't afford to stay in Korea and fight them, and after the BS I went through I didn't think I would come back. (Plus little things like not having pay slips to back up claims.) So, I left instead of doing something.

Mind you I did make sure that everyone and their dog heard about what happened. But I definitely feel like I didn't do enough. 6 months after the BS, which is when I came back, was too late to do anything.
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