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what is the difference between could have & would have?

 
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mini_1



Joined: 12 Jan 2006
Posts: 7

PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 2:00 am    Post subject: what is the difference between could have & would have? Reply with quote

can anyone explain the differece between could have & would have & should have?pls explain with examples.
mini
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obelix



Joined: 09 Feb 2003
Posts: 304

PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 2:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Could is used as a kind of past tense of can to express the same ideas in a weaker way.
I could not pick up such a heavy basket.

Would is the past tense of will and is used especially in reported speech: He said he would be home at six.... To express the conditional mood: They would have missed the bus if they hadn't run.
To express habitual action:
He would always eat fish on Fridays.
To express a question or polite request: Would you like a cup of tea?
To express probability: I thought she would win the game.
To express consent: They said that they would help
Used with that to express a wish in formal English: Would that I were twenty-one again.
Used with -be. i.e. would-be: desiring or aspiring to be something.
He was a would-be policeman, who was working as a security guard.
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mini_1



Joined: 12 Jan 2006
Posts: 7

PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 10:15 pm    Post subject: thank u obelix Reply with quote

thanx for ur clear explanation
mini
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LucentShade



Joined: 30 Dec 2003
Posts: 542
Location: Nebraska, USA

PostPosted: Tue Jan 24, 2006 9:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I could have eaten that pie = I had the ability to eat that pie, but for some reason, I didn't.

I would have eaten that pie = I had the desire to eat that pie, but because of some reason or circumstance, I didn't eat it.

"would have" + past participle is known as the "conditional perfect" tense, and is unique among verb tenses because it expresses no action.
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butane317



Joined: 25 Jan 2006
Posts: 7

PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 12:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lucent Shade has this one right on, but I am just going to rephrase it slightly.

Could have: You had the option to, but chose not to.

Would have: Although you chose to, for some reason, something stopped you.
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Definitions of words I give are the definitions as I learned them and as I use them in everyday life. I am from the midwest area of America. People speaking English in other parts of the world, or even America, may use the words differently than I do.
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