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French Question

 
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jpvanderwerf2001



Joined: 02 Oct 2003
Posts: 1117
Location: New York

PostPosted: Thu May 25, 2006 7:45 am    Post subject: French Question Reply with quote

In the French language, do they form questions (structurally) the same as in English?

For example:

Why do you like chocolate?

What would be the French equivalent?

Thank you.
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scot47



Joined: 10 Jan 2003
Posts: 15343

PostPosted: Thu May 25, 2006 9:28 am    Post subject: ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Reply with quote

There is no equivalent in French of the auxiliary verb do/does/did..

In English
You smoke
Do you smoke (question form)
You smoked
Did you smoke ? (question form)
he smokes.
Does he smoke ? (question form0

In French questions are formed by inversion of the verb and pronoun subject.

Vous fumez.
Fumez vous ? (question form)

OR by the use of an interrogative phrase at the beginning of the sentence

Vous fumez.
Est-ce que vous fumez ? (Question form with initial interrogative phrase.)

Now my questions : WHY DID YOU NOT LEARN FRENCH AS A CHILD ? DID YOU HAVE A DEPRIVED CHILDHOOD. ?
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here_now



Joined: 13 Jan 2006
Posts: 21
Location: I'll let you know when I find out

PostPosted: Thu May 25, 2006 12:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The equivalent in French of "why do you like chocolate?" would be "Pourquoi aimez-vous le chocolat?" or "pourquoi est-ce que vous aimez le chocolat?"
You will find most people using the second form when speaking...it sounds a little less formal than the first one
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Chasgul



Joined: 04 May 2005
Posts: 168
Location: BG

PostPosted: Thu May 25, 2006 12:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Le chocolat, sa t kife porkwa? - SMS French.
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mondrian



Joined: 20 Mar 2005
Posts: 658
Location: "was that beautiful coastal city in the NE of China"

PostPosted: Thu May 25, 2006 2:03 pm    Post subject: Re: ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Reply with quote

scot47 wrote:


Now my questions : WHY DID YOU NOT LEARN FRENCH AS A CHILD ? DID YOU HAVE A DEPRIVED CHILDHOOD. ?


Why the CAPS? Are you being elitist?

Contrary to common belief, not all schools in Europe automatically teach French as their second language. All of my daughters learned Spanish as theirs. And promptly forgot it as they had no interest in it!
Perhaps the OP falls into either of these two catagories?
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jpvanderwerf2001



Joined: 02 Oct 2003
Posts: 1117
Location: New York

PostPosted: Fri May 26, 2006 12:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm an American, so that probably answers the "am I deprived?" question. I did, however, have one semester of French in college, but--obviously, I've forgotten it!
Thanks for the input!
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GambateBingBangBOOM



Joined: 04 Nov 2003
Posts: 2021
Location: Japan

PostPosted: Fri May 26, 2006 6:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

A lot of/most French people use intonation rather than word order most of the time when making questions.

So "Do you smoke?" can be

Est-ce que vous fumez?
Fumez-vous?

or more normally,

Vous fumez? (with a rising intonation at the end of the sentence).

And so a normal way to say "why do you like chocolate?" would be

"Pourquoi vous aimez le chocolate?"
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Super Frank



Joined: 03 Feb 2006
Posts: 365

PostPosted: Fri May 26, 2006 6:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

"ta de clop?"

p.s how annoying is it to log in with bingbangbolloxboom or whatever as a handle Laughing
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Pollux



Joined: 04 Jan 2006
Posts: 224
Location: PL

PostPosted: Fri May 26, 2006 11:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ouais, tiens!

And if it's just a friend you're asking, then:

Est-ce que tu fume?
Tu fume?
Fume-tu?
Toi, tu fume?

I think that's correct, but 'fume-tu' sounds weird.
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Chris_Crossley



Joined: 26 Jun 2004
Posts: 1797
Location: Still in the centre of Furnace City, PRC, after eight years!!!

PostPosted: Fri May 26, 2006 12:32 pm    Post subject: Fume or fumes? Reply with quote

Pollux wrote:
Ouais, tiens!

And if it's just a friend you're asking, then:

Est-ce que tu fume?
Tu fume?
Fume-tu?
Toi, tu fume?

I think that's correct, but 'fume-tu' sounds weird.


Fortunately, in a lot of cases, sounds bear little resemblance to how French (or English!) words are spelled.

The sentences above would be OK if they are pronounced, BUT, in the "tu" form, the word "fume" needs an "s" at the end, as in "Tu fumes?" and "Fumes-tu?"

To me, "fumetu" sounds more like a product or trade name, as in "Tu fumes fumetu?"
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Will.



Joined: 02 May 2003
Posts: 783
Location: London Uk

PostPosted: Sun May 28, 2006 6:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

just to concur with others, in spoken form intonation plays a large part but , as in English, the written form takes greater exception to grammatical irregularity and uses question forms and tags.
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