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Still blame the mother for autism
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mindmetoo



Joined: 02 Feb 2004

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 4:25 pm    Post subject: Still blame the mother for autism Reply with quote

A long time ago, mothers were thought to be the cause of their child's autism. They were referred to as refrigerator mothers. It's understood today that a mother's cold response to her child is her learned behavior. A child doesn't like to be cuddled, you don't cuddle it.

Anyway, I recently stumbled on this URL about autism research in Asia. Basically, outside of Japan, there's none. In Korea it seems doctors still blame the mother:

Quote:
Michael Hong, a professor of psychiatry at Seoul National University, who is sometimes described as South Korea's founding father of child psychiatry, is among those Asian researchers who dispute the growing consensus, arguing that autism is not nearly as prevalent as western researchers believe, perhaps afflicting just one youngster in every 10,000.

Hong argues that behaviour that is often labelled as autism is rather a largely environmentally caused disorder that mimics autism, known as reactive attachment disorder, the cause of which is largely the fault of the children's mothers, who have been buffeted about by the winds of cultural change sweeping east Asia.

"They don't really appreciate what's happening here," Hong says of the western researchers.

Those researchers are not only challenging Hong's hard-earned reputation, they are also flying in the face of culturally embedded Korean notions about the role of women and the nature of parenting. "It's seen as a disease that impugns the whole family," explains Grinker, a professor of anthropology at George Washington University.


Ah, typical Korean nationalism. Those genetic researchers just don't understand how Koreans bring up their children. We don't need baby seats in our cars. We don't need to believe regressive genetics have entered the pure Korean bloodlines...
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pdx



Joined: 19 Jan 2007

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 5:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

interesting.

I've worked with children a lot, and studied human development in college. In my past work with kids I"ve had a couple kids with autism that I worked with, with varying degrees of severity.

Then I come here, and I'm teaching at an expensive hagwon, and I've had two students who obviously had problems, yet, as the teacher, I have received no information about these students. I mean, they are obviously high functioning autistic, yet either nobody has diagnosed them and their parents and doctors choose not to, or nobody deems it necessary to TELL THEIR TEACHER.

Smile
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gsxr750r



Joined: 29 Jan 2007

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 5:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah, work in a public school setting with hundreds of kids, and you run into at least a few "accidentally." Nobody tells you, and you don't find out until you call on one randomly to answer a question in class. I kept asking one girl for a very simple answer to a very simple question, and she wouldn't even look at me.

Another girl next to her said, "Teacher, she's sick."

I felt kind of bad about it.

Had another girl in class who was one of my favorite students. She was very slow. She moved slow, spoke slow, but was actually learning English in class. She took notes as best she could, although very slowly. When I first called on her to answer a question, the whole class literally held their breath. Some girls giggled. When she couldn't answer, I moved on, but a while later, her neighbor said, "Teacher, she wants to try again." She did, and slowly answered, depspite giggles from the rest of the class. The answer was incorrect, but close.

As time went on, I sometimes called on her, and she would slowly answer. Her accent was better than most, and people would clap when she got it right. I asked her homeroom teacher what was wrong, and she told me the girl was retarded. Apparently, her mother refused to accept that she couldn't become "normal" one day, and studied with her every night.

That girl would be a Senior now. I will try to find her again and say, "hello" the next time I visit my old school. Sometimes, I wish I owned a successful business. I would hire a woman like that to do something -- anything -- just to give her a job and make her life a little easier.
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pdx



Joined: 19 Jan 2007

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 5:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah.

Autism is usually marked by an inability to interact on a normal social level, and the inability to focus, while still being really smart about certain subjects.

Examples: the third grade boy I had during student teaching was slightly autistic- he would start to yell and wanted to fight when confronted with the smallest things. He was good at math, yet hated to write. Refused to use his pencil to write things.

Fifth grade boy I worked with was mainstreamed into my student teaching class for math and reading. Very smart, understood a lot of things, yet needed a LOT of direction to keep focused on his work. Was often shaving and carving in his desk. He was more high functioning because you could hold a good conversation with him, but he did NOT interact well with his peers.

And then when i worked in a daycare we had a boy who was fairly autistic, who would get up and pace around the room while all the other children were sitting. He often got into arguments with the teachers. He didn't play at all with the other kids. However, if you asked him what day of the week a certain date (past or present) fell on, he knew the answer.
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superacidjax



Joined: 17 Oct 2006
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 6:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Korean doctors blaming the mothers is about as dumb as in the US, when certain groups blame vaccinations.
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RACETRAITOR



Joined: 24 Oct 2005
Location: Seoul, South Korea

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 6:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Whether it's vaccinations or not, autism is apparently skyrocketing in the US.
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superacidjax



Joined: 17 Oct 2006
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 6:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

RACETRAITOR wrote:
Whether it's vaccinations or not, autism is apparently skyrocketing in the US.


It's certainly not coming from vaccines. Probably some other environmental trigger. Or perhaps, it isn't skyrocking, but the awareness/reporting of the disease is improving in the US. I'm sure that in Korea, most people have no idea what autism is, so the official numbers would be depressed.
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denistron



Joined: 21 Oct 2006
Location: Busan

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 7:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

superacidjax wrote:
RACETRAITOR wrote:
Whether it's vaccinations or not, autism is apparently skyrocketing in the US.


It's certainly not coming from vaccines. Probably some other environmental trigger. Or perhaps, it isn't skyrocking, but the awareness/reporting of the disease is improving in the US. I'm sure that in Korea, most people have no idea what autism is, so the official numbers would be depressed.


I think you are right. More people are reporting it. Just like suddenly all kids have ADHD.
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tiger fancini



Joined: 21 Mar 2006
Location: Testicles for Eyes

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 7:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Autism diagnoses are going through the roof at the moment. I saw something recently on AFN where they said something like 1 in 22 (??) kids are being diagnosed as having an autistic spectrum disorder.

Autism is such a vast spectrum of disorders, and the differences between low functioning and high functioning are many indeed. Aspergers syndrome became a very popular diagnosis during the eighties and nineties, and even though this is classed as an autustic spectrum disorder, people with Aspergers are able to hold down pretty good jobs. I remember hearing that a lot of university professors were likely to have Aspergers. Tremendous, almost obsessive knowledge about their subject, but unable to leave home without following a particular routine. Compare these guys with somebody low functioning, cannot speak, cannot dress themself, yet can complete a pretty hard jigsaw puzzle (1000+ pieces) without even looking at the box.

I suppose my point is that Autism is becoming more accepted as a disorder (in the west anyway), and being given a label. 30 years ago, somebody with Aspergers would probably be considered just "a little weird" and been given sympathy from kind, well-meaning people, and endured laughs and taunts from others. Sometimes the label may not be a good thing, but in terms of support for families dealing with Autistic members, most of the support (from my observations) is gratefully recieved.
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superacidjax



Joined: 17 Oct 2006
Location: Seoul

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 7:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Very informative thread. Thanks for everyone's contribution!
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kermo



Joined: 01 Sep 2004
Location: Eating eggs, with a comb, out of a shoe.

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 7:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I worked in autism intervention back in Canada, and intend to return to the field after my stint here. Why are the diagnoses skyrocketing? There's still a great deal we don't know about autism; there could be as many as ten separate disorders now being diagnosed under this umbrella. I don't know if more children are being born with the illness, or more sick children are being put in this category because it's in vogue.

I'm very sad to see that parents are still being blamed here in Korea. The movie "Marathon" was very very popular a couple years ago, and it focuses on the relationship between an autistic boy and his mother. Does it blame the mother? Maybe a little, but I think it also highlights the key struggles faced by families of autistic children.
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JongnoGuru



Joined: 25 May 2004
Location: peeing on your doorstep

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 7:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

kermo wrote:
I'm very sad to see that parents are still being blamed here in Korea.

Is it "parents" being blamed, as in fathers, too? It seems it's just East Asian women. Though ultimately, it's us damn Westerners and our windy cultural change. It is we, in effect, who have caused autism in East Asia. Or rather something that mimics autism. Death to us! Shocked

Quote:
...reactive attachment disorder, the cause of which is largely the fault of the children's mothers, who have been buffeted about by the winds of cultural change sweeping east Asia.
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tiger fancini



Joined: 21 Mar 2006
Location: Testicles for Eyes

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 8:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

kermo wrote:
I don't know if more children are being born with the illness, or more sick children are being put in this category because it's in vogue.


I've often wondered about this too. I think the "in vogue" thing would apply to something like ADHD, which is very in vogue in England at the moment. Funnily enough, a lot of 'traditionalists' in England blame this on poor parenting, and feel that if parents were stricter and disciplined their children more, ADHD would be relatively unheard of. Ritalin is one of the most prescribed medications for kids at home at the moment.

With Autism, I think the behaviour has been around for a lot longer, but perhaps under a different label. I also used to work in the field, and have met guys in their forties and fifties who have the diagnosis. When talking to their families, they all say the same thing. When Autism and its symptoms became more well-known and was increasingly referred to, it was a huge relief for them because finally it was something they could relate to and say "yes! That's my son/daughter"

Interesting stuff though.
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mindmetoo



Joined: 02 Feb 2004

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 9:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

superacidjax wrote:
Korean doctors blaming the mothers is about as dumb as in the US, when certain groups blame vaccinations.


Indeed. However the medical establishment in America does not blame autism on vaccinations, where as the Korean medical establishment still, apparently, blames most cases of autism not on bad genetics in the Korean blood line but bad mothering. (No mention about fathers.)
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mindmetoo



Joined: 02 Feb 2004

PostPosted: Tue Feb 13, 2007 9:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

kermo wrote:
I worked in autism intervention back in Canada, and intend to return to the field after my stint here. Why are the diagnoses skyrocketing? There's still a great deal we don't know about autism; there could be as many as ten separate disorders now being diagnosed under this umbrella. I don't know if more children are being born with the illness, or more sick children are being put in this category because it's in vogue.


I think it's the case diagnostics have just gotten better and we recognize there's a lot of variation. I think Asperger Syndrome is probably in vogue these days... using it as a convenient label to explain and excuse the anti-social behavior of some intelligent people. People like to claim Bill Gates has Asperger Syndrome. See?

Anyway, people get lazy. When a mental illness is only diagnosable via subjective means (rocks in his chair, doesn't like change, vastly intelligent... hell that describes me), it is wide open to abuse.
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