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river1974



Joined: 20 May 2003
Posts: 525
Location: Taiwan

PostPosted: Fri May 20, 2005 9:23 pm    Post subject: by Reply with quote

Dear teachers:

*By* 1914 the U.S. House and Senate approved a resolution proclaiming the second Sunday of May as Mother's Day.

Could I replace "by" with "in" in this case?

Thanks.
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Bob S.



Joined: 29 Apr 2004
Posts: 1767
Location: So. Cal

PostPosted: Sat May 21, 2005 7:03 am    Post subject: Re: by Reply with quote

river1974 wrote:
*By* 1914 the U.S. House and Senate approved a resolution proclaiming the second Sunday of May as Mother's Day.

Could I replace "by" with "in" in this case?

Yes, but it changes the meaning slightly.
"By" implies there was debate or efforts to make "Mothers' Day" official in the years before. "In" could suggest (but does not have to) that all effort and debate was done in 1914 only and not before.
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river1974



Joined: 20 May 2003
Posts: 525
Location: Taiwan

PostPosted: Sat May 21, 2005 8:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Bob. Your explanations help a lot.
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missdaredevil



Joined: 08 Dec 2004
Posts: 1670
Location: Ask me

PostPosted: Sun May 29, 2005 12:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Could you use *in* in anther sentence if possible?

Thanks
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bud



Joined: 09 Mar 2003
Posts: 2111
Location: New Jersey, US

PostPosted: Sun May 29, 2005 10:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

In 1989 many students fought for greater personal freedom in China.

By 1989 students' frustration over the lack of personal freedom grew to a boiling point in China.
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